See sairōn on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sārian"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sārian\nMiddle English: saren, soren\nEnglish: sore\nScots: sare, sair",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sārian\nMiddle English: saren, soren\nEnglish: sore\nScots: sare, sair"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "sēria"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: sēria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: sēria"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "biseerje",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Saterland Frisian: biseerje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Saterland Frisian: biseerje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sērōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: sērōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: sērōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sēren"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: sēren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: sēren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sehren"
},
"expansion": "German: sehren",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic or dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(archaic or dialectal)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "German: sehren (archaic or dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sair",
"3": "*-ōn"
},
"expansion": "*sair + *-ōn",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *sair + *-ōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sairō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*sairōn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sairōn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sairēn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sairijan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be sore, hurt"
],
"id": "en-sairōn-gmw-pro-verb-FZmVbde~",
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be sore, hurt"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hurt"
],
"id": "en-sairōn-gmw-pro-verb-NIVJ-ufZ",
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hurt"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "sairōn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic class 2 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōn",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sārian"
},
"expansion": "Old English: sārian\nMiddle English: saren, soren\nEnglish: sore\nScots: sare, sair",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: sārian\nMiddle English: saren, soren\nEnglish: sore\nScots: sare, sair"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "sēria"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: sēria",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: sēria"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "biseerje",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Saterland Frisian: biseerje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Saterland Frisian: biseerje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sērōn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: sērōn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: sērōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sēren"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: sēren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: sēren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "sehren"
},
"expansion": "German: sehren",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic or dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(archaic or dialectal)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "German: sehren (archaic or dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sair",
"3": "*-ōn"
},
"expansion": "*sair + *-ōn",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *sair + *-ōn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "sairō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōdīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sairō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sairōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*sairōn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sairōn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sairēn"
},
{
"word": "sairijan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be sore, hurt"
],
"links": [
[
"sore",
"sore"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be sore, hurt"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to hurt"
],
"links": [
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to hurt"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "sairōn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sairōn meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.