See sairijan on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "sēra"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: sēra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: sēra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "sērian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: sērian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: sērian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "sêren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: sêren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: sêren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "vorsêren",
"3": "vörsêren",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: vorsêren, vörsêren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Low German: vorsêren, vörsêren"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "versehren"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: versehren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: versehren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "sēren"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: sēren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: sēren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "sêren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: sêren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: sêren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "besêren",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: besêren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: besêren"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bezeren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: bezeren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: bezeren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "versêren",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: versêren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: versêren"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verzeren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: verzeren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: verzeren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sēren"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: sēren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: sēren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sēren"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: sēren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: sēren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "versēren",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: versēren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle High German: versēren"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "versehren"
},
"expansion": "German: versehren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: versehren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sairijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sairijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sair",
"3": "*-jan",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "wound"
},
"expansion": "*sair (“wound”) + *-jan",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sair",
"3": "*-jan",
"id2": "factitive",
"t1": "painful"
},
"expansion": "*sair (“painful”) + *-jan",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *sairijaną. Equivalent to *sair (“wound”) + *-jan or *sair (“painful”) + *-jan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"genitive",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"instrumental",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairiþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"past",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*sairijan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sairijan",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (factitive)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wound, make hurt"
],
"id": "en-sairijan-gmw-pro-verb-gfRrBp8V",
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sairēn"
},
{
"word": "sairōn"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sairijan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "sēra"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: sēra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: sēra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "sērian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: sērian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: sērian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "sêren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: sêren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: sêren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "vorsêren",
"3": "vörsêren",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Low German: vorsêren, vörsêren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Low German: vorsêren, vörsêren"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "versehren"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: versehren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: versehren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "sēren"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: sēren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: sēren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "sêren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: sêren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: sêren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "besêren",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: besêren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: besêren"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bezeren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: bezeren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: bezeren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "versêren",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle Dutch: versêren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle Dutch: versêren"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verzeren"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: verzeren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: verzeren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "sēren"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: sēren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: sēren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sēren"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: sēren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: sēren"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "versēren",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: versēren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle High German: versēren"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "versehren"
},
"expansion": "German: versehren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: versehren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sairijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sairijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sair",
"3": "*-jan",
"id2": "denominative",
"t1": "wound"
},
"expansion": "*sair (“wound”) + *-jan",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*sair",
"3": "*-jan",
"id2": "factitive",
"t1": "painful"
},
"expansion": "*sair (“painful”) + *-jan",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *sairijaną. Equivalent to *sair (“wound”) + *-jan or *sair (“painful”) + *-jan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"genitive",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"dative",
"infinitive",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"infinitive",
"instrumental",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairiju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairiþi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijanþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairidīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"present",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairiþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"plural",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairijandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"present",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "sairid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class-1",
"participle",
"past",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*sairijan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sairijan",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sairēn"
},
{
"word": "sairōn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)",
"Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (factitive)",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs",
"gmw-pro:Injuries",
"gmw-pro:Pain"
],
"glosses": [
"to wound, make hurt"
],
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sairijan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sairijan meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.