See safflower on Wiktionary
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alkalis to the dye broth it is yellow; with acids it goes a beautiful crimson pink which is the colour of the original ‘red’ tape once tied around legal documents in England […].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A cultivated thistle-like plant, Carthamus tinctorius, family Asteraceae, now grown mainly for its oil." ], "id": "en-safflower-en-noun-cVlFW4l9", "links": [ [ "Carthamus tinctorius", "Carthamus tinctorius#Translingual" ], [ "Asteraceae", "Asteraceae#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bastard saffron" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "suf", "sense": "plant", "word": "ሱፍ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "murrīq", "sense": "plant", "word": "مُرِّيق" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "murrayq", "sense": "plant", "word": "مُرَّيْق" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mirrīq", "sense": "plant", "word": "مِرِّيق" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕuṣfur", "sense": "plant", "word": "عُصْفُر" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܚܪܝܥܐ" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "qūrṭəmā", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܩܽܘܪܛܡܳܐ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kančrak", "sense": "plant", "word": "կանճրակ" }, { "code": "axm", "lang": "Middle Armenian", "roman": "aspʻur", "sense": "plant", "word": "ասփուր" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kuśum", "sense": "plant", "word": "কুসুম" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šafranka", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шафранка" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "safranó" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "dätta doqqu baˀ", "sense": "plant", "word": "даьтта доккху баӏ" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "plant", "word": "紅花" }, { "code": "yue", "english": "hung⁴ faa¹", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "plant", "word": "红花" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "plant", "word": "紅花" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hónghuā", "sense": "plant", "word": "红花" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "světlice" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "plant", "word": "saffloer" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "plant", "word": "saflori" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "plant", "word": "värisaflori" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carthame des teinturiers" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cártamo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Färberdistel" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "knêkos", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κνῆκος" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "kasumbo", "sense": "plant", "word": "કસુંબો" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kusum", "sense": "plant", "word": "कुसुम" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "plant", "word": "kesumba" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cartamo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zafferanone" }, { "alt": "べにはな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "benihana", "sense": "plant", "word": "紅花" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "roman": "kesumba", "sense": "plant", "word": "ꦏꦼꦱꦸꦩ꧀ꦧ" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "kusubi", "sense": "plant", "word": "ಕುಸುಬಿ" }, { "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "plant", "word": "kasuba" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "itkkot", "sense": "plant", "word": "잇꽃" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "kaxllî", "sense": "plant", "word": "کاخڵی" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cnecos" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "plant", "word": "kesumba" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "ceṇṭūrakaṁ", "sense": "plant", "word": "ചെണ്ടൂരകം" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "karḍaī", "sense": "plant", "word": "करडई" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "kusum", "sense": "plant", "word": "कुसुम" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "kusuma", "sense": "plant", "word": "କୁସୁମ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kâjire", "sense": "plant", "word": "کاجیره" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kâfiše", "sense": "plant", "word": "کافیشه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krokosz" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "açafroa" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "kasumbh", "sense": "plant", "word": "ਕਸੁੰਭ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "șofrănaș" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "șofrănel" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saflór", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сафло́р" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "kusumbha", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कुसुम्भ" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "žafranika" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alazor" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "plant", "word": "safflor" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "färgtistel" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "plant", "word": "kasubha" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "plant", "word": "biri" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kusuma", "sense": "plant", "word": "కుసుమ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "plant", "word": "คำฝอย" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "gur kum", "sense": "plant", "word": "གུར་ཀུམ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "plant", "word": "aspir" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "plant", "word": "hồng hoa" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsæfˌlaʊə(ɹ)/" } ], "word": "safflower" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "safleur" }, "expansion": "Middle French safleur", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "أَصْفَر", "t": "yellow" }, "expansion": "Arabic أَصْفَر (ʔaṣfar, “yellow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "ص ف ر" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French safleur; originally from Arabic أَصْفَر (ʔaṣfar, “yellow”) but influenced by safran (“saffron”) and fleur (“flower”).", "forms": [ { "form": "safflowers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "safflower (plural safflowers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from 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with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "en:Spices and herbs", "en:Thistles" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Victoria Finlay, Colour, page 195:", "text": "Safflower is unusual: if you add alkalis to the dye broth it is yellow; with acids it goes a beautiful crimson pink which is the colour of the original ‘red’ tape once tied around legal documents in England […].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A cultivated thistle-like plant, Carthamus tinctorius, family Asteraceae, now grown mainly for its oil." ], "links": [ [ "Carthamus tinctorius", "Carthamus tinctorius#Translingual" ], [ "Asteraceae", "Asteraceae#Translingual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsæfˌlaʊə(ɹ)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bastard saffron" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "suf", "sense": "plant", "word": "ሱፍ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "murrīq", "sense": "plant", "word": "مُرِّيق" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "murrayq", "sense": "plant", "word": "مُرَّيْق" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mirrīq", "sense": "plant", "word": "مِرِّيق" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕuṣfur", "sense": "plant", "word": "عُصْفُر" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܚܪܝܥܐ" }, { "code": "syc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "qūrṭəmā", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "Classical-Syriac" ], "word": "ܩܽܘܪܛܡܳܐ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kančrak", "sense": "plant", "word": "կանճրակ" }, { "code": "axm", "lang": "Middle Armenian", "roman": "aspʻur", "sense": "plant", "word": "ասփուր" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "kuśum", "sense": "plant", "word": "কুসুম" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "šafranka", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "шафранка" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "safranó" }, { "code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "dätta doqqu baˀ", "sense": "plant", "word": "даьтта доккху баӏ" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "plant", "word": "紅花" }, { "code": "yue", "english": "hung⁴ faa¹", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "plant", "word": "红花" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "plant", "word": "紅花" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hónghuā", "sense": "plant", "word": "红花" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "světlice" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "plant", "word": "saffloer" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "plant", "word": "saflori" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "plant", "word": "värisaflori" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "carthame des teinturiers" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cártamo" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Färberdistel" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "knêkos", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "κνῆκος" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "kasumbo", "sense": "plant", "word": "કસુંબો" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "kusum", "sense": "plant", "word": "कुसुम" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "plant", "word": "kesumba" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cartamo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zafferanone" }, { "alt": "べにはな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "benihana", "sense": "plant", "word": "紅花" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "roman": "kesumba", "sense": "plant", "word": "ꦏꦼꦱꦸꦩ꧀ꦧ" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "kusubi", "sense": "plant", "word": "ಕುಸುಬಿ" }, { "code": "pam", "lang": "Kapampangan", "sense": "plant", "word": "kasuba" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "itkkot", "sense": "plant", "word": "잇꽃" }, { "code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "kaxllî", "sense": "plant", "word": "کاخڵی" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cnecos" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "plant", "word": "kesumba" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "ceṇṭūrakaṁ", "sense": "plant", "word": "ചെണ്ടൂരകം" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "karḍaī", "sense": "plant", "word": "करडई" }, { "code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "kusum", "sense": "plant", "word": "कुसुम" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "roman": "kusuma", "sense": "plant", "word": "କୁସୁମ" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kâjire", "sense": "plant", "word": "کاجیره" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kâfiše", "sense": "plant", "word": "کافیشه" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krokosz" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "açafroa" }, { "code": "pa", "lang": "Punjabi", "roman": "kasumbh", "sense": "plant", "word": "ਕਸੁੰਭ" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "șofrănaș" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "șofrănel" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "saflór", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сафло́р" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "kusumbha", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "कुसुम्भ" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "žafranika" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "alazor" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "plant", "word": "safflor" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "plant", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "färgtistel" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "plant", "word": "kasubha" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "plant", "word": "biri" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "kusuma", "sense": "plant", "word": "కుసుమ" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "plant", "word": "คำฝอย" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "gur kum", "sense": "plant", "word": "གུར་ཀུམ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "plant", "word": "aspir" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "plant", "word": "hồng hoa" } ], "word": "safflower" }
Download raw JSONL data for safflower meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.