See sơn on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sơn meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*k-rəːn",
"4": "",
"5": "black varnish tree"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-rəːn (“black varnish tree”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tou",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tho",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-rəːn (“black varnish tree”). Cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] kʰrəːn¹.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cây",
"tags": [
"classifier",
"error-unknown-tag"
]
},
{
"form": "杣",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "杣"
},
"expansion": "sơn • (杣)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "杣",
"cls": "cây",
"cls_note": "the tree"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cây (“the tree”)) sơn • (杣)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "keo sơn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "oil paint",
"word": "sơn dầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sơn mài"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thợ sơn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tốt gỗ hơn tốt nước sơn.\nXấu người đẹp nết còn hơn đẹp người.\nGood wood is better than good gloss.\nUgliness with good character is better than beauty.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paint"
],
"id": "en-sơn-vi-noun-KX5hnbXu",
"links": [
[
"paint",
"paint#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 1 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Toxicodendron succedaneum"
],
"id": "en-sơn-vi-noun-Aqr~y6PO"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səːn˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sơn.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C6%A1n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C6%A1n.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C6%A1n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C6%A1n.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:Rhus succedaneum",
"vi:sơn"
],
"word": "sơn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "山",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "山",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "山"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 山",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 山.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "affix",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "sơn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sơn",
"name": "vi-affix"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 9 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 9 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 1 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "giang sơn"
},
{
"word": "sơn dương"
},
{
"word": "sơn thạch"
},
{
"word": "sơn thủy"
},
{
"word": "xuyên sơn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain"
],
"id": "en-sơn-vi-affix-O4DTj3aG",
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "san"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səːn˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sơn.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C6%A1n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C6%A1n.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C6%A1n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C6%A1n.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"word": "sơn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese affixes",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*k-rəːn",
"4": "",
"5": "black varnish tree"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-rəːn (“black varnish tree”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tou",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tho",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-rəːn (“black varnish tree”). Cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] kʰrəːn¹.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cây",
"tags": [
"classifier",
"error-unknown-tag"
]
},
{
"form": "杣",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "杣"
},
"expansion": "sơn • (杣)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "杣",
"cls": "cây",
"cls_note": "the tree"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cây (“the tree”)) sơn • (杣)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "keo sơn"
},
{
"english": "oil paint",
"word": "sơn dầu"
},
{
"word": "sơn mài"
},
{
"word": "thợ sơn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Tốt gỗ hơn tốt nước sơn.\nXấu người đẹp nết còn hơn đẹp người.\nGood wood is better than good gloss.\nUgliness with good character is better than beauty.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paint"
],
"links": [
[
"paint",
"paint#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
],
"glosses": [
"Toxicodendron succedaneum"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səːn˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sơn.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C6%A1n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C6%A1n.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C6%A1n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C6%A1n.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:Rhus succedaneum",
"vi:sơn"
],
"word": "sơn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese affixes",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "giang sơn"
},
{
"word": "sơn dương"
},
{
"word": "sơn thạch"
},
{
"word": "sơn thủy"
},
{
"word": "xuyên sơn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "山",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "山",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "山"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 山",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 山.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "affix",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "sơn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sơn",
"name": "vi-affix"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mountain"
],
"links": [
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[səːn˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂəːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[səːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sơn.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C6%A1n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C6%A1n.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C6%A1n.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C6%A1n.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
],
"text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "san"
}
],
"word": "sơn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.