See Lạng Sơn on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vi",
"3": "Lạng Sơn"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese Lạng Sơn",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vietnamese Lạng Sơn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "Lạng Sơn",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"sense": "Municipalities",
"word": "Cần Thơ · Da Nang · Haiphong · Hanoi · Ho Chi Minh City"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Lạng Sơn Province, Vietnam",
"orig": "en:Lạng Sơn Province, Vietnam",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Vietnam",
"orig": "en:Places in Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Provinces of Vietnam",
"orig": "en:Provinces of Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 16 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 16 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A province of Vietnam."
],
"id": "en-Lạng_Sơn-en-name-jwi1VZWe",
"links": [
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "77 23",
"sense": "Provinces",
"word": "An Giang · Bà Rịa - Vũng Tàu · Bắc Giang · Bắc Kạn · Bạc Liêu · Bắc Ninh · Bến Tre · Bình Định · Bình Dương · Bình Phước · Bình Thuận · Cà Mau · Cao Bằng · Đắk Lắk · Đắk Nông · Điện Biên · Đồng Nai · Đồng Tháp · Gia Lai · Hà Giang · Hà Nam · Hà Tĩnh · Hải Dương · Hậu Giang · Hoà Bình · Hưng Yên · Khánh Hoà · Kiên Giang · Kon Tum · Lai Châu · Lâm Đồng · Lạng Sơn · Lào Cai · Long An · Nam Định · Nghệ An · Ninh Bình · Ninh Thuận · Phú Thọ · Phú Yên · Quảng Bình · Quảng Nam · Quảng Ngãi · Quảng Ninh · Quảng Trị · Sóc Trăng · Sơn La · Tây Ninh · Thái Bình · Thái Nguyên · Thanh Hoá · Thừa Thiên Huế · Tiền Giang · Trà Vinh · Tuyên Quang · Vĩnh Long · Vĩnh Phúc · Yên Bái"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "loeng⁶ saan¹",
"sense": "province of Vietnam",
"word": "諒山 /谅山"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Liàngshān",
"sense": "province of Vietnam",
"word": "諒山 /谅山"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "province of Vietnam",
"word": "Lạng Sơn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Vietnam",
"orig": "en:Cities in Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Vietnam",
"orig": "en:Places in Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Vietnam."
],
"id": "en-Lạng_Sơn-en-name-mkEw05O0",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæŋsʌn/"
}
],
"word": "Lạng Sơn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Lạng Sơn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Lạng Sơn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Lạng Sơn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "諒山"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "諒山"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 諒山",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese word from 諒山 (SV: Lượng Sơn). \"諒\" is a phonetic transcription from Tày lủng (“valley”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "諒山",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "Lạng Sơn",
"tr": "諒山"
},
"expansion": "Lạng Sơn • (諒山)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "諒山",
"head": "Lạng Sơn"
},
"expansion": "Lạng Sơn • (諒山)",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Lạng Sơn Province, Vietnam",
"orig": "vi:Lạng Sơn Province, Vietnam",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Places in Vietnam",
"orig": "vi:Places in Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Provinces of Vietnam",
"orig": "vi:Provinces of Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lạng Sơn (a province of Vietnam)"
],
"id": "en-Lạng_Sơn-vi-name-TlbHg9a4",
"links": [
[
"Lạng Sơn",
"Lạng Sơn#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Cities in Vietnam",
"orig": "vi:Cities in Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Places in Vietnam",
"orig": "vi:Places in Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lạng Sơn (a city in Vietnam)"
],
"id": "en-Lạng_Sơn-vi-name-GErsPAZG",
"links": [
[
"Lạng Sơn",
"Lạng Sơn#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˧˨ʔ səːn˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩ʔ ʂəːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩ʔ səːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩˨ ʂəːŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩˨ səːŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "Lạng Sơn"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Vietnamese",
"English terms derived from Vietnamese",
"English terms spelled with Ơ",
"English terms spelled with Ạ",
"English terms spelled with ◌̛",
"English terms spelled with ◌̣",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vi",
"3": "Lạng Sơn"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese Lạng Sơn",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vietnamese Lạng Sơn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nolinkhead": "1"
},
"expansion": "Lạng Sơn",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"sense": "Provinces",
"word": "An Giang · Bà Rịa - Vũng Tàu · Bắc Giang · Bắc Kạn · Bạc Liêu · Bắc Ninh · Bến Tre · Bình Định · Bình Dương · Bình Phước · Bình Thuận · Cà Mau · Cao Bằng · Đắk Lắk · Đắk Nông · Điện Biên · Đồng Nai · Đồng Tháp · Gia Lai · Hà Giang · Hà Nam · Hà Tĩnh · Hải Dương · Hậu Giang · Hoà Bình · Hưng Yên · Khánh Hoà · Kiên Giang · Kon Tum · Lai Châu · Lâm Đồng · Lạng Sơn · Lào Cai · Long An · Nam Định · Nghệ An · Ninh Bình · Ninh Thuận · Phú Thọ · Phú Yên · Quảng Bình · Quảng Nam · Quảng Ngãi · Quảng Ninh · Quảng Trị · Sóc Trăng · Sơn La · Tây Ninh · Thái Bình · Thái Nguyên · Thanh Hoá · Thừa Thiên Huế · Tiền Giang · Trà Vinh · Tuyên Quang · Vĩnh Long · Vĩnh Phúc · Yên Bái"
},
{
"sense": "Municipalities",
"word": "Cần Thơ · Da Nang · Haiphong · Hanoi · Ho Chi Minh City"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Lạng Sơn Province, Vietnam",
"en:Places in Vietnam",
"en:Provinces of Vietnam"
],
"glosses": [
"A province of Vietnam."
],
"links": [
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Vietnam",
"en:Places in Vietnam"
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Vietnam."
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæŋsʌn/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "loeng⁶ saan¹",
"sense": "province of Vietnam",
"word": "諒山 /谅山"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Liàngshān",
"sense": "province of Vietnam",
"word": "諒山 /谅山"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "province of Vietnam",
"word": "Lạng Sơn"
}
],
"word": "Lạng Sơn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese proper nouns",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Lạng Sơn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Lạng Sơn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Lạng Sơn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "諒山"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "諒山"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 諒山",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese word from 諒山 (SV: Lượng Sơn). \"諒\" is a phonetic transcription from Tày lủng (“valley”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "諒山",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "Lạng Sơn",
"tr": "諒山"
},
"expansion": "Lạng Sơn • (諒山)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "諒山",
"head": "Lạng Sơn"
},
"expansion": "Lạng Sơn • (諒山)",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"vi:Lạng Sơn Province, Vietnam",
"vi:Places in Vietnam",
"vi:Provinces of Vietnam"
],
"glosses": [
"Lạng Sơn (a province of Vietnam)"
],
"links": [
[
"Lạng Sơn",
"Lạng Sơn#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"vi:Cities in Vietnam",
"vi:Places in Vietnam"
],
"glosses": [
"Lạng Sơn (a city in Vietnam)"
],
"links": [
[
"Lạng Sơn",
"Lạng Sơn#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Vietnam",
"Vietnam#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˧˨ʔ səːn˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩ʔ ʂəːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩ʔ səːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩˨ ʂəːŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[laːŋ˨˩˨ səːŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "Lạng Sơn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Lạng Sơn meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.