See ruska on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "smi",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sami",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "ruškat"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami ruškat",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Sami language, compare Northern Sami ruškat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ruska",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ruska",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rusk",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish koira-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "fi:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "maaruska"
},
{
"word": "puuruska"
},
{
"word": "ruska-aika"
},
{
"word": "ruskaretki"
}
],
"glosses": [
"autumn foliage; fall foliage (US); autumn colours (UK) (brightly colored leaves of deciduous trees and other plants that appear in the autumn)"
],
"id": "en-ruska-fi-noun-xzrQBx3D",
"links": [
[
"autumn foliage",
"autumn foliage"
],
[
"fall foliage",
"fall foliage"
],
[
"autumn colours",
"autumn colours"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"fi:ruska"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈruskɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrus̠kɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uskɑ"
}
],
"word": "ruska"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "ruska",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rus‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruski"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of ruski"
],
"id": "en-ruska-pl-adj-VUlobkui",
"links": [
[
"ruski",
"ruski#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrus.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uska"
},
{
"homophone": "Ruska"
}
],
"word": "ruska"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ruska c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "ruska c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rusk"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lövruska"
},
{
"word": "pissruska"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dip a bough in water and strike the fire to extinguish it",
"text": "Doppa en ruska i vatten och slå på elden för att släcka den",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a severed branch or bundle of twigs with leaves or needles; a green bough, a green branch"
],
"id": "en-ruska-sv-noun-PLjHRlMa",
"links": [
[
"green",
"green"
],
[
"bough",
"bough"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "bastukvast"
},
{
"word": "björkris"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:ruska"
],
"word": "ruska"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruskar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruske",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "ruska",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "ruskar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "ruskade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "ruskat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ruska (present ruskar, preterite ruskade, supine ruskat, imperative ruska)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shake, to jolt (shake (someone/something) violently)"
],
"id": "en-ruska-sv-verb-v4jBrTiA",
"links": [
[
"om",
"om#Swedish"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"jolt",
"jolt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often with om) to shake, to jolt (shake (someone/something) violently)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with om"
],
"tags": [
"often"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 26 33 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 26 33 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 16 59 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The weather is bad",
"text": "Det ruskar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be rainy (or snowy) and bad (of weather – compare rusk)"
],
"id": "en-ruska-sv-verb-Z-x6x4lk",
"links": [
[
"rainy",
"rainy"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"rusk",
"rusk#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to be rainy (or snowy) and bad (of weather – compare rusk)"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mark (a path or the like) with ruskor"
],
"id": "en-ruska-sv-verb-yqrWee9~",
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"ruskor",
"ruska#Swedish"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:ruska"
],
"word": "ruska"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ruskëda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ruskëda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ruskëda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/valka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "VI/valka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskajõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskatõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskalõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskailõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskailtõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{c}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "kõikka {{{c}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ruska",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ruska",
"name": "vot-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rus‧ka"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic valka-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vot",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "vot:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red-brown, reddish or grayish brown, dark red-brown, sorrel"
],
"id": "en-ruska-vot-adj-iFEO6h4D",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"brown",
"brown"
],
[
"reddish",
"reddish"
],
[
"grayish",
"grayish"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"sorrel",
"sorrel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈruskɑː/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruskɑ]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uskɑː"
}
],
"word": "ruska"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "maaruska"
},
{
"word": "puuruska"
},
{
"word": "ruska-aika"
},
{
"word": "ruskaretki"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "smi",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sami",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "ruškat"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami ruškat",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Sami language, compare Northern Sami ruškat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskalta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskalle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskatta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "10/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskastani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskalleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskakseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskattani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskastasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskattasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskastamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskattamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskainne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskastanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskananne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskattanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskainsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskastaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskastansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskalleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskanansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskakseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskattaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskattansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ruska",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ruska",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rusk",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-koira"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish koira-type nominals",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms derived from Sami languages",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Finnish/uskɑ",
"Rhymes:Finnish/uskɑ/2 syllables",
"fi:Time"
],
"glosses": [
"autumn foliage; fall foliage (US); autumn colours (UK) (brightly colored leaves of deciduous trees and other plants that appear in the autumn)"
],
"links": [
[
"autumn foliage",
"autumn foliage"
],
[
"fall foliage",
"fall foliage"
],
[
"autumn colours",
"autumn colours"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"fi:ruska"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈruskɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrus̠kɑ̝]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uskɑ"
}
],
"word": "ruska"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "ruska",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rus‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjective forms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uska",
"Rhymes:Polish/uska/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ruski"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of ruski"
],
"links": [
[
"ruski",
"ruski#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrus.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uska"
},
{
"homophone": "Ruska"
}
],
"word": "ruska"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lövruska"
},
{
"word": "pissruska"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskans",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ruska c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "ruska c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rusk"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bastukvast"
},
{
"word": "björkris"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Dip a bough in water and strike the fire to extinguish it",
"text": "Doppa en ruska i vatten och slå på elden för att släcka den",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a severed branch or bundle of twigs with leaves or needles; a green bough, a green branch"
],
"links": [
[
"green",
"green"
],
[
"bough",
"bough"
],
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:ruska"
],
"word": "ruska"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruskar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rusken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruske",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "ruska",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "ruskar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "ruskade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "ruskat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ruska (present ruskar, preterite ruskade, supine ruskat, imperative ruska)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shake, to jolt (shake (someone/something) violently)"
],
"links": [
[
"om",
"om#Swedish"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"jolt",
"jolt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often with om) to shake, to jolt (shake (someone/something) violently)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with om"
],
"tags": [
"often"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish impersonal verbs",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The weather is bad",
"text": "Det ruskar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be rainy (or snowy) and bad (of weather – compare rusk)"
],
"links": [
[
"rainy",
"rainy"
],
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"rusk",
"rusk#Swedish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(impersonal) to be rainy (or snowy) and bad (of weather – compare rusk)"
],
"tags": [
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mark (a path or the like) with ruskor"
],
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"ruskor",
"ruska#Swedish"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:ruska"
],
"word": "ruska"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*ruskëda"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *ruskëda",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *ruskëda.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/valka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "VI/valka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskajõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskatõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskasõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruska",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskalõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskailõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskallõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskailtõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskassi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "ruskaissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "adjectives",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{c}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "kõikka {{{c}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ruska",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ruska",
"name": "vot-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rus‧ka"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Votic/uskɑː",
"Rhymes:Votic/uskɑː/2 syllables",
"Votic adjectives",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Votic valka-type nominals",
"vot:Colors"
],
"glosses": [
"red-brown, reddish or grayish brown, dark red-brown, sorrel"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"brown",
"brown"
],
[
"reddish",
"reddish"
],
[
"grayish",
"grayish"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"sorrel",
"sorrel"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈruskɑː/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruskɑ]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uskɑː"
}
],
"word": "ruska"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ruska meaning in All languages combined (30.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Votic]; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive., style: //vot-decl-notes//NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ruska"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ruska",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.