"ruer" meaning in All languages combined

See ruer on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /ʁɥe/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-ruer.wav
Rhymes: -ɥe Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rutāre, based on the supine stem of Classical Latin ruō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|VL.|*rutāre|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *rutāre, {{inh+|fr|VL.|*rutāre}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rutāre, {{inh|fr|la|ruō}} Latin ruō Head templates: {{fr-verb}} ruer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ruer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], ruant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], rué [participle, past], rue [first-person, indicative, present, singular], rues [indicative, present, second-person, singular], rue [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ruons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], ruez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ruent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], ruais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], ruais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ruait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], ruions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], ruiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], ruaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], ruai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], ruas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], rua [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], ruâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], ruâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], ruèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], ruerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], rueras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], ruera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], ruerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], ruerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], rueront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], ruerais [conditional, first-person, singular], ruerais [conditional, second-person, singular], ruerait [conditional, singular, third-person], ruerions [conditional, first-person, plural], rueriez [conditional, plural, second-person], rueraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], rue [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], rues [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], rue [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ruions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], ruiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], ruent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], ruasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], ruasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ruât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ruassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], ruassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ruassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], rue [imperative, second-person, singular], ruons [first-person, imperative, plural], ruez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive, of a horse) to kick with its hind legs Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ruer-fr-verb-T9JtXa9q Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 84 4 4 8 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 31 18 18 34
  2. (transitive, dated) to hurl Tags: dated, transitive
    Sense id: en-ruer-fr-verb-KUJw88Cl Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 31 18 18 34
  3. (intransitive, dated) to struggle, fight Tags: dated, intransitive
    Sense id: en-ruer-fr-verb-Z40kuLL8 Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 31 18 18 34
  4. (reflexive, by extension) to mob, jump on Tags: broadly, reflexive
    Sense id: en-ruer-fr-verb-ssyVCjhg Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 31 18 18 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ruer dans les brancards Related terms: ruée

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Head templates: {{head|nn|noun form|g=f}} ruer f
  1. indefinite plural of rue Tags: feminine, form-of, indefinite, plural Form of: rue
    Sense id: en-ruer-nn-noun-08ozbG6J Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ruer meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ruer dans les brancards"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*rutāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rutāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*rutāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rutāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ruō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ruō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rutāre, based on the supine stem of Classical Latin ruō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruant",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rué",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rue",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rues",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rue",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruent",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruait",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruions",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruai",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruas",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rua",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruèrent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruerai",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rueras",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruera",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruerons",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruerez",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rueront",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruerais",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruerais",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruerait",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruerions",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rueriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rueraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rue",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rues",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rue",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruions",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruent",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruasse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruasses",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruât",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruassions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruassent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rue",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ruer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ruée"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 4 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 18 18 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kick with its hind legs"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruer-fr-verb-T9JtXa9q",
      "links": [
        [
          "kick",
          "kick"
        ],
        [
          "hind",
          "hind"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, of a horse) to kick with its hind legs"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a horse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 18 18 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurl"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruer-fr-verb-KUJw88Cl",
      "links": [
        [
          "hurl",
          "hurl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dated) to hurl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 18 18 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to struggle, fight"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruer-fr-verb-Z40kuLL8",
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dated) to struggle, fight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 18 18 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mob, jump on"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruer-fr-verb-ssyVCjhg",
      "links": [
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ],
        [
          "jump on",
          "jump on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, by extension) to mob, jump on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɥe/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɥe"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-ruer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-ruer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-ruer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-ruer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-ruer.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruer"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ruer f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rue"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of rue"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruer-nn-noun-08ozbG6J",
      "links": [
        [
          "rue",
          "rue#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Rhymes:French/ɥe",
    "Rhymes:French/ɥe/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ruer dans les brancards"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*rutāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rutāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*rutāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rutāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ruō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ruō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rutāre, based on the supine stem of Classical Latin ruō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruant",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rué",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rue",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rues",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rue",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruent",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruait",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruions",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruai",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruas",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rua",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruèrent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruerai",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rueras",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruera",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruerons",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruerez",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rueront",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruerais",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruerais",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruerait",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruerions",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rueriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rueraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rue",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rues",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rue",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruions",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁy.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruent",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruasse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruasses",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruât",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruassions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruassent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rue",
      "ipa": "/ʁy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɥe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ruer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ruée"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to kick with its hind legs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kick",
          "kick"
        ],
        [
          "hind",
          "hind"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, of a horse) to kick with its hind legs"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a horse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French dated terms",
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hurl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hurl",
          "hurl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dated) to hurl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French dated terms",
        "French intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to struggle, fight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, dated) to struggle, fight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mob, jump on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ],
        [
          "jump on",
          "jump on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, by extension) to mob, jump on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɥe/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɥe"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-ruer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-ruer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-ruer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-ruer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-ruer.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruer"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ruer f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
        "Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rue"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indefinite plural of rue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rue",
          "rue#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.