See rudis on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "rudis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "61 4 1 0 2 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 3 1 0 1 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rude"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of rude"
],
"id": "en-rudis-fur-noun-6rsN-jnO",
"links": [
[
"rude",
"rude#Friulian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "rudis"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rudīmentum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ruditās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ērudiō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rude"
},
"expansion": "Italian: rude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: rude"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*rudius",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *rudius",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *rudius"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rozzo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: rozzo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: rozzo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rude",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: rude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: rude"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "rudo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: rudo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: rudo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "rude",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norman: rude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norman: rude"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "rude",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: rude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: rude"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "rude",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: rude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: rude"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rude"
},
"expansion": "French: rude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: rude"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "rüde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: rüde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: rüde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rude",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: rude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: rude"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "rudi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: rudi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: rudi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rude",
"3": "rudo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: rude, rudo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: rude, rudo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rudo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: rudo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: rudo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rudis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: rudis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: rudis"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hrew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to tear up, dig up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hrew- (“to tear up, dig up”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *Hrew- (“to tear up, dig up”). Related to rudus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rude",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rudī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rudēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rudia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rudis"
},
"expansion": "rudis (neuter rude); third-declension two-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rudis"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rough, raw, uncultivated"
],
"id": "en-rudis-la-adj-Wgb4fzKM",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"raw",
"raw"
],
[
"uncultivated",
"uncultivated"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vafer"
},
{
"word": "callidus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unrefined, unskilled, awkward"
],
"id": "en-rudis-la-adj-QoIkc7ZJ",
"links": [
[
"unrefined",
"unrefined"
],
[
"unskilled",
"unskilled"
],
[
"awkward",
"awkward"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ineptus"
},
{
"word": "iners"
},
{
"word": "indocilis"
},
{
"word": "incapāx"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rude"
],
"id": "en-rudis-la-adj-Gog2cQX~",
"links": [
[
"rude",
"rude"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.dis/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrʊd̪ɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.dis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːd̪is]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rudis"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rudiārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rudicula"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rudēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rudis<3.abl-e-i>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "rudis f (genitive rudis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rudis<3.abl-e-i>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"small stick"
],
"id": "en-rudis-la-noun-scgeIY2Y",
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Gladiatorial combat",
"orig": "la:Gladiatorial combat",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 3 1 0 1 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 2 2 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 8 3 26 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foil (given to a gladiator upon his discharge)"
],
"id": "en-rudis-la-noun-SWyN37Yw",
"links": [
[
"foil",
"foil"
]
],
"qualifier": "gladiatorial combat",
"raw_glosses": [
"(gladiatorial combat) foil (given to a gladiator upon his discharge)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.dis/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrʊd̪ɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.dis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːd̪is]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rudis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "rudis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"Friulian non-lemma forms",
"Friulian noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rude"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of rude"
],
"links": [
[
"rude",
"rude#Friulian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "rudis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of two terminations",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rudīmentum"
},
{
"word": "ruditās"
},
{
"word": "ērudiō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rude"
},
"expansion": "Italian: rude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: rude"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*rudius",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *rudius",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *rudius"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "rozzo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: rozzo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: rozzo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "rude",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: rude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: rude"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "rudo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: rudo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: rudo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "rude",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norman: rude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norman: rude"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "rude",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: rude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: rude"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "rude",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: rude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: rude"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rude"
},
"expansion": "French: rude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: rude"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "rüde",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: rüde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: rüde"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rude",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: rude",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: rude"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "rudi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Piedmontese: rudi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Piedmontese: rudi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "rude",
"3": "rudo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: rude, rudo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: rude, rudo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "rudo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: rudo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: rudo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rudis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: rudis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: rudis"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hrew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to tear up, dig up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *Hrew- (“to tear up, dig up”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *Hrew- (“to tear up, dig up”). Related to rudus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rude",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rudī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rudēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rudia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rudis"
},
"expansion": "rudis (neuter rude); third-declension two-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rudis"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rough, raw, uncultivated"
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"raw",
"raw"
],
[
"uncultivated",
"uncultivated"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "vafer"
},
{
"word": "callidus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unrefined, unskilled, awkward"
],
"links": [
[
"unrefined",
"unrefined"
],
[
"unskilled",
"unskilled"
],
[
"awkward",
"awkward"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ineptus"
},
{
"word": "iners"
},
{
"word": "indocilis"
},
{
"word": "incapāx"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rude"
],
"links": [
[
"rude",
"rude"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"two-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.dis/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrʊd̪ɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.dis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːd̪is]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rudis"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rudiārius"
},
{
"word": "rudicula"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rude",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rudēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rudis<3.abl-e-i>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "rudis f (genitive rudis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rudis<3.abl-e-i>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"small stick"
],
"links": [
[
"stick",
"stick"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Gladiatorial combat"
],
"glosses": [
"foil (given to a gladiator upon his discharge)"
],
"links": [
[
"foil",
"foil"
]
],
"qualifier": "gladiatorial combat",
"raw_glosses": [
"(gladiatorial combat) foil (given to a gladiator upon his discharge)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.dis/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrʊd̪ɪs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈru.dis/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈruːd̪is]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rudis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rudis meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.