See rudiment on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rudimental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rudimentary"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rudimentum",
"4": "",
"5": "a first attempt, a beginning"
},
"expansion": "Latin rudimentum (“a first attempt, a beginning”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French, from Latin rudimentum (“a first attempt, a beginning”), plural rudimenta (“the elements”), from rudis (“rude”); see rude.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudiments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rudiment (plural rudiments)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "vestigiality"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "erudite"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We'll be learning the rudiments of thermodynamics next week.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iv]:",
"text": "This boy is forest-born, / And hath been tutored in the rudiments / Of many desperate studies.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fundamental principle or skill, especially in a field of learning."
],
"id": "en-rudiment-en-noun-Yb3S02ut",
"links": [
[
"fundamental",
"fundamental"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"learning",
"learning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often in the plural) A fundamental principle or skill, especially in a field of learning."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"often"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 1 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "načala",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "начала"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 2 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīběn yuánlǐ",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"word": "基本原理"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 2 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "základ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 2 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"word": "bazo"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "alkeet"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 2 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"word": "perusteet"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 2 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rudiment"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"word": "Grundlage"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 2 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rudiment"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 2 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aibítir"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 2 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buntús"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 2 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uraiceacht"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 2 2",
"alt": "きほんげんり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kihon genri",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"word": "基本原理"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rudimentum"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 2 2",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mabâdi",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"word": "مبادی"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 2 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osnóvy",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "осно́вы"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 1 2 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rudimento"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I have the rudiments of an escape plan.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1671, John Milton, “(please specify the page)”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC:",
"text": "But I will bring thee where thou soon shalt quit / Those rudiments, and see before thine eyes / The monarchies of the earth.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1865, Isaac Taylor, Ornamentation of Nature:",
"text": "The single leaf is the rudiment of beauty in landscape.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A form that lacks full or complex development."
],
"id": "en-rudiment-en-noun-vMNci-JG",
"links": [
[
"lacks",
"lacks"
],
[
"development",
"development"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often in the plural) A form that lacks full or complex development."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"often"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "25 35 14 26",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sthg. in undeveloped form",
"word": "perusajatus"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 14 26",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sthg. in undeveloped form",
"word": "peruskuvio"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 14 26",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sthg. in undeveloped form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rudiment"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 14 26",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sthg. in undeveloped form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ansatz"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 35 14 26",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sthg. in undeveloped form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rudimento"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 4 40 21 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 9 40 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 8 47 9 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 7 54 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 6 39 22 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 5 54 13 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 9 41 9 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 7 50 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 7 45 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 8 39 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 10 45 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 7 45 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 7 50 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 7 50 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 4 53 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 7 46 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 7 50 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 49 8 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A body part that no longer has a function"
],
"id": "en-rudiment-en-noun-LhAu4S2f",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"function",
"function"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A body part that no longer has a function"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 97 2",
"code": "bg",
"english": "rudimentaren organ",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "biology: body part that has no function left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рудиментарен орган"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 97 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "biology: body part that has no function left",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rudiment"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 97 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: body part that has no function left",
"word": "surkastuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 97 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: body part that has no function left",
"word": "rudimentti"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 97 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "biology: body part that has no function left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rudiment"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 97 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biology: body part that has no function left",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Überbleibsel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 97 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rudimént",
"sense": "biology: body part that has no function left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рудиме́нт"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 97 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "biology: body part that has no function left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rudimento"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "en:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Damien Chazelle, Whiplash, spoken by Terence Fletcher (J. K. Simmons):",
"text": "Show me your rudiments.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In percussion, one of a selection of basic drum patterns learned as an exercise."
],
"id": "en-rudiment-en-noun-~ODmp~do",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"percussion",
"percussion"
],
[
"drum",
"drum"
],
[
"patterns",
"patterns"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) In percussion, one of a selection of basic drum patterns learned as an exercise."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 0 0 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "music: basic drum pattern",
"word": "rudimentti"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹuːdɪmənt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rudiment.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-rudiment.ogg/En-us-rudiment.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-rudiment.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rudiment"
],
"word": "rudiment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rudimentum",
"4": "",
"5": "a first attempt, a beginning"
},
"expansion": "Latin rudimentum (“a first attempt, a beginning”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French, from Latin rudimentum (“a first attempt, a beginning”), plural rudimenta (“the elements”), from rudis (“rude”); see rude.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudiments",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimenting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimented",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimented",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rudiment (third-person singular simple present rudiments, present participle rudimenting, simple past and past participle rudimented)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To ground; to settle in first principles."
],
"id": "en-rudiment-en-verb-nvKaGyIJ",
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To ground; to settle in first principles."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹuːdɪmənt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rudiment.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-rudiment.ogg/En-us-rudiment.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-rudiment.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rudiment"
],
"word": "rudiment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "rudīmentum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin rudīmentum",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rudīmentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudiments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rudiment m (plural rudiments)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rudiment (fundamental principle)"
],
"id": "en-rudiment-ca-noun-s8STmV4w",
"links": [
[
"rudiment",
"rudiment#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rudimentari"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ru.ðiˈmen]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ru.ðiˈment]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "rudiment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "рудимент"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian рудимент (rudiment)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian рудимент (rudiment).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rudiment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentniñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentlerniñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentlerge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentlerni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rudiment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rudiment"
],
"id": "en-rudiment-crh-noun-2-fgzHNp",
"links": [
[
"rudiment",
"rudiment#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rudiment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "rudimentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin rudimentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin rudimentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudiments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rudiment m (plural rudiments)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rudiment (fundamental principle)"
],
"id": "en-rudiment-fr-noun-s8STmV4w",
"links": [
[
"rudiment",
"rudiment#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "rudimentaire"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rudiment.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rudiment.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rudiment.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rudiment.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rudiment.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rudiment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rudiment"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French rudiment",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rudimentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin rudimentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rudiment, from Latin rudimentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudimente",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rudiment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudiment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "rudimente"
},
"expansion": "rudiment n (plural rudimente)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "rudimentelor",
"gpi": "rudimente",
"gsd": "rudimentului",
"gsi": "rudiment",
"n": "",
"npd": "rudimentele",
"npi": "rudimente",
"nsd": "rudimentul",
"nsi": "rudiment",
"vp": "rudimentelor",
"vs": "rudimentule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rudiment"
],
"id": "en-rudiment-ro-noun-2-fgzHNp",
"links": [
[
"rudiment",
"rudiment#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "rudiment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Rudiment"
},
"expansion": "German Rudiment",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "rudimentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin rudimentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Rudiment, from Latin rudimentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudìment",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "рудѝмент",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rudìment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimenti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudìmenātā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudiment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimenti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "rudìment"
},
"expansion": "rudìment m (Cyrillic spelling рудѝмент)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧di‧ment"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rudiment"
],
"id": "en-rudiment-sh-noun-2-fgzHNp",
"links": [
[
"rudiment",
"rudiment#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rudǐment/"
}
],
"word": "rudiment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "rudīmentum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin rudīmentum",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rudīmentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudiments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rudiment m (plural rudiments)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rudimentari"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"rudiment (fundamental principle)"
],
"links": [
[
"rudiment",
"rudiment#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ru.ðiˈmen]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ru.ðiˈment]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "rudiment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "рудимент"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian рудимент (rudiment)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian рудимент (rudiment).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rudiment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentniñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentlerniñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentlerge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentlerni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "rudiment",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Crimean Tatar lemmas",
"Crimean Tatar nouns",
"Crimean Tatar terms borrowed from Russian",
"Crimean Tatar terms derived from Russian",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"rudiment"
],
"links": [
[
"rudiment",
"rudiment#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "rudiment"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rudimental"
},
{
"word": "rudimentary"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rudimentum",
"4": "",
"5": "a first attempt, a beginning"
},
"expansion": "Latin rudimentum (“a first attempt, a beginning”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French, from Latin rudimentum (“a first attempt, a beginning”), plural rudimenta (“the elements”), from rudis (“rude”); see rude.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudiments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rudiment (plural rudiments)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "vestigiality"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "erudite"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We'll be learning the rudiments of thermodynamics next week.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1598–1600 (date written), William Shakespeare, “As You Like It”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iv]:",
"text": "This boy is forest-born, / And hath been tutored in the rudiments / Of many desperate studies.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fundamental principle or skill, especially in a field of learning."
],
"links": [
[
"fundamental",
"fundamental"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"learning",
"learning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often in the plural) A fundamental principle or skill, especially in a field of learning."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"often"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I have the rudiments of an escape plan.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1671, John Milton, “(please specify the page)”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC:",
"text": "But I will bring thee where thou soon shalt quit / Those rudiments, and see before thine eyes / The monarchies of the earth.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1865, Isaac Taylor, Ornamentation of Nature:",
"text": "The single leaf is the rudiment of beauty in landscape.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A form that lacks full or complex development."
],
"links": [
[
"lacks",
"lacks"
],
[
"development",
"development"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often in the plural) A form that lacks full or complex development."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"often"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"A body part that no longer has a function"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"function",
"function"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A body part that no longer has a function"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Music"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Damien Chazelle, Whiplash, spoken by Terence Fletcher (J. K. Simmons):",
"text": "Show me your rudiments.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In percussion, one of a selection of basic drum patterns learned as an exercise."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"percussion",
"percussion"
],
[
"drum",
"drum"
],
[
"patterns",
"patterns"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) In percussion, one of a selection of basic drum patterns learned as an exercise."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹuːdɪmənt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rudiment.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-rudiment.ogg/En-us-rudiment.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-rudiment.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "načala",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "начала"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīběn yuánlǐ",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"word": "基本原理"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "základ"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"word": "bazo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "alkeet"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"word": "perusteet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rudiment"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"word": "Grundlage"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rudiment"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aibítir"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buntús"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uraiceacht"
},
{
"alt": "きほんげんり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kihon genri",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"word": "基本原理"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rudimentum"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mabâdi",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"word": "مبادی"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osnóvy",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "осно́вы"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "fundamental principle or skill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rudimento"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sthg. in undeveloped form",
"word": "perusajatus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sthg. in undeveloped form",
"word": "peruskuvio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sthg. in undeveloped form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rudiment"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sthg. in undeveloped form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ansatz"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sthg. in undeveloped form",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rudimento"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"english": "rudimentaren organ",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"sense": "biology: body part that has no function left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рудиментарен орган"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "biology: body part that has no function left",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rudiment"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: body part that has no function left",
"word": "surkastuma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "biology: body part that has no function left",
"word": "rudimentti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "biology: body part that has no function left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rudiment"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "biology: body part that has no function left",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Überbleibsel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rudimént",
"sense": "biology: body part that has no function left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рудиме́нт"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "biology: body part that has no function left",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rudimento"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "music: basic drum pattern",
"word": "rudimentti"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rudiment"
],
"word": "rudiment"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rudimentum",
"4": "",
"5": "a first attempt, a beginning"
},
"expansion": "Latin rudimentum (“a first attempt, a beginning”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French, from Latin rudimentum (“a first attempt, a beginning”), plural rudimenta (“the elements”), from rudis (“rude”); see rude.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudiments",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimenting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimented",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimented",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rudiment (third-person singular simple present rudiments, present participle rudimenting, simple past and past participle rudimented)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To ground; to settle in first principles."
],
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To ground; to settle in first principles."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹuːdɪmənt/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-rudiment.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/En-us-rudiment.ogg/En-us-rudiment.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/En-us-rudiment.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rudiment"
],
"word": "rudiment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "rudimentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin rudimentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin rudimentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudiments",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "rudiment m (plural rudiments)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "rudimentaire"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"rudiment (fundamental principle)"
],
"links": [
[
"rudiment",
"rudiment#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-rudiment.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rudiment.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rudiment.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rudiment.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-rudiment.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "rudiment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "rudiment"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French rudiment",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "rudimentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin rudimentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rudiment, from Latin rudimentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudimente",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rudiment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudiment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "rudimente"
},
"expansion": "rudiment n (plural rudimente)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "rudimentelor",
"gpi": "rudimente",
"gsd": "rudimentului",
"gsi": "rudiment",
"n": "",
"npd": "rudimentele",
"npi": "rudimente",
"nsd": "rudimentul",
"nsi": "rudiment",
"vp": "rudimentelor",
"vs": "rudimentule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"rudiment"
],
"links": [
[
"rudiment",
"rudiment#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "rudiment"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Rudiment"
},
"expansion": "German Rudiment",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "rudimentum"
},
"expansion": "Latin rudimentum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Rudiment, from Latin rudimentum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rudìment",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "рудѝмент",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "rudìment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimenti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudìmenātā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudiment",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimenti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rudimentima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "rudìment"
},
"expansion": "rudìment m (Cyrillic spelling рудѝмент)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧di‧ment"
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"rudiment"
],
"links": [
[
"rudiment",
"rudiment#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rudǐment/"
}
],
"word": "rudiment"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rudiment meaning in All languages combined (19.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"rudiment"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "rudiment",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.