"ruc" meaning in All languages combined

See ruc on Wiktionary

Adjective [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈruk] [Balearic, Central, Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-ruc.wav [Valencian] Forms: ruca [feminine], rucs [masculine, plural], ruques [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -uk Etymology: Uncertain. Perhaps imitative of the cry of a donkey or a cry used to call a donkey. Etymology templates: {{unc|ca}} Uncertain Head templates: {{ca-adj}} ruc (feminine ruca, masculine plural rucs, feminine plural ruques)
  1. foolish
    Sense id: en-ruc-ca-adj-fTBf1HPz

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈruk] [Balearic, Central, Valencian] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-ruc.wav [Valencian] Forms: rucs [plural], ruca [feminine]
Rhymes: -uk Etymology: Uncertain. Perhaps imitative of the cry of a donkey or a cry used to call a donkey. Etymology templates: {{unc|ca}} Uncertain Head templates: {{ca-noun|m|f=+}} ruc m (plural rucs, feminine ruca)
  1. donkey Tags: masculine Synonyms: ase, burro
    Sense id: en-ruc-ca-noun-0i8RWr1r Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 7 91 2
  2. (figurative) fool Tags: figuratively, masculine
    Sense id: en-ruc-ca-noun-GGefEOUG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rucada, ruquejar

Noun [English]

Forms: rucs [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} ruc (plural rucs)
  1. Alternative form of roc Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: roc
    Sense id: en-ruc-en-noun-5fnLiX-X Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Old Irish]

IPA: /r͈uɡ/ Forms: ·ruc [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], ·ruc [mutation, mutation-radical], also ·rruc [mutation, mutation-radical], ·ruc [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Head templates: {{head|sga|verb form|head=·ruc}} ·ruc Inflection templates: {{sga-mutation|r|uc|p=·}}
  1. third-person singular perfect prototonic of beirid Tags: form-of, perfect, prototonic, singular, third-person Form of: beirid Synonyms: ·rucc Related terms: ro·ucc, ro·uic [deuterotonic]
    Sense id: en-ruc-sga-verb-giDcfNLA Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ruc meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rucs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ruc (plural rucs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "roc"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of roc"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruc-en-noun-5fnLiX-X",
      "links": [
        [
          "roc",
          "roc#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruc"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rucada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ruquejar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps imitative of the cry of a donkey or a cry used to call a donkey.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rucs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ruc m (plural rucs, feminine ruca)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 91 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "donkey"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruc-ca-noun-0i8RWr1r",
      "links": [
        [
          "donkey",
          "donkey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ase"
        },
        {
          "word": "burro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fool"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruc-ca-noun-GGefEOUG",
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) fool"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-ruc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-ruc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-ruc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-ruc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-ruc.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Valencian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruc"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps imitative of the cry of a donkey or a cry used to call a donkey.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rucs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruques",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ruc (feminine ruca, masculine plural rucs, feminine plural ruques)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foolish"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruc-ca-adj-fTBf1HPz",
      "links": [
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-ruc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-ruc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-ruc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-ruc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-ruc.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Valencian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruc"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "rug"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: rug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: rug"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·ruc",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ruc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also ·rruc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ruc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "·ruc"
      },
      "expansion": "·ruc",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "uc",
        "p": "·"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "beirid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular perfect prototonic of beirid"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruc-sga-verb-giDcfNLA",
      "links": [
        [
          "beirid",
          "beirid#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ro·ucc"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "deuterotonic"
          ],
          "word": "ro·uic"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "·rucc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "perfect",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r͈uɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/uk"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rucada"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruquejar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps imitative of the cry of a donkey or a cry used to call a donkey.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rucs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ruc m (plural rucs, feminine ruca)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "donkey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "donkey",
          "donkey"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ase"
        },
        {
          "word": "burro"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) fool"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-ruc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-ruc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-ruc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-ruc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-ruc.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Valencian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan adjectives",
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan masculine nouns",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan terms with audio links",
    "Catalan terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/uk"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps imitative of the cry of a donkey or a cry used to call a donkey.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ruca",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rucs",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruques",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ruc (feminine ruca, masculine plural rucs, feminine plural ruques)",
      "name": "ca-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foolish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈruk]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Millars-ruc.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-ruc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-ruc.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-ruc.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Millars-ruc.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Valencian)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruc"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rucs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ruc (plural rucs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "roc"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of roc"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roc",
          "roc#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruc"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "rug"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: rug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: rug"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·ruc",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ruc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also ·rruc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·ruc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "·ruc"
      },
      "expansion": "·ruc",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r",
        "2": "uc",
        "p": "·"
      },
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ro·ucc"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "deuterotonic"
      ],
      "word": "ro·uic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
        "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Irish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "beirid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular perfect prototonic of beirid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beirid",
          "beirid#Old Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "perfect",
        "prototonic",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r͈uɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "·rucc"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruc"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.