See rubać on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro:*rǫbìti",
"3": "-ać"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫbìti + -ać",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "rubaś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian rubaś",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *rǫbìti + -ać. Cognate with Lower Sorbian rubaś.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubnyć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-conj-table-full",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rubać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rubajo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "rubam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubamoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rubamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubataj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rubatej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nonvirile",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubataj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rubatej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nonvirile",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubachmoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rubachmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaštaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"past",
"second-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nonvirile",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubašće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaštaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"past",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nonvirile",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubachu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubajmoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rubajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubajtaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rubajtej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"nonvirile",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubajće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubacy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rubany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rubał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rubanje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "perfective",
"4": "rubnyć",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "impf"
},
"expansion": "rubać impf (perfective rubnyć)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "rubnyć"
},
"expansion": "rubać impf (perfective rubnyć)",
"name": "hsb-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧bać",
"ru‧bać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"asp": "impf",
"impt.1d": "rubajmoj",
"impt.1p": "rubajmy",
"impt.2p": "rubajće",
"impt.dai": "rubajtej",
"impt.dv": "rubajtaj",
"impt.s": "rubaj",
"pa": "rubacy",
"pp": "rubany",
"pr.1d": "rubamoj",
"pr.1p": "rubamy",
"pr.1s": "rubam",
"pr.2p": "rubaće",
"pr.2s": "rubaš",
"pr.3p": "rubaja, rubaju",
"pr.3s": "ruba",
"pr.dai": "rubatej",
"pr.dv": "rubataj",
"pt.1d": "rubachmoj",
"pt.1p": "rubachmy",
"pt.1s": "rubach",
"pt.2p": "rubašće",
"pt.3p": "rubachu",
"pt.dai": "rubaštej",
"pt.dv": "rubaštaj",
"pt.s": "rubaše",
"tr": "rubajo",
"vn": "rubanje",
"ł": "rubał"
},
"name": "hsb-conj-table-full"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian terms suffixed with -ać",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "narubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "narubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podrubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podrubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "porubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "přerubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "přerubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozrubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozrubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wobrubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wobrubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wotrubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wotrubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wurubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wurubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zarubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zrubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwotrubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zwotrubać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to chop, to cut, to hew"
],
"id": "en-rubać-hsb-verb-AW40nPJ~",
"links": [
[
"chop",
"chop"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"hew",
"hew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to chop, to cut, to hew"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʀubat͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubat͡ʃ"
}
],
"word": "rubać"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "narubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "narubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podrubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podrubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "porubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "porubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "přerubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "přerubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozrubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozrubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wobrubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wobrubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wotrubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wotrubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wurubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wurubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zarubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zarubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zrubać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zwotrubnyć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zwotrubać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro:*rǫbìti",
"3": "-ać"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫbìti + -ać",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "rubaś"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian rubaś",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *rǫbìti + -ać. Cognate with Lower Sorbian rubaś.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubnyć",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hsb-conj-table-full",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rubać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "rubajo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"transgressive"
]
},
{
"form": "rubam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubamoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rubamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubataj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"second-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rubatej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nonvirile",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ruba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubataj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"present",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rubatej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nonvirile",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubachmoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rubachmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaštaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"past",
"second-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nonvirile",
"past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubašće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaštaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"past",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaštej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nonvirile",
"past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubachu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubajmoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "rubajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubajtaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "rubajtej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperative",
"nonvirile",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubajće",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rubacy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "rubany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "rubał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "rubanje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"10": "",
"2": "verb",
"3": "perfective",
"4": "rubnyć",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "impf"
},
"expansion": "rubać impf (perfective rubnyć)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "rubnyć"
},
"expansion": "rubać impf (perfective rubnyć)",
"name": "hsb-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ru‧bać",
"ru‧bać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"asp": "impf",
"impt.1d": "rubajmoj",
"impt.1p": "rubajmy",
"impt.2p": "rubajće",
"impt.dai": "rubajtej",
"impt.dv": "rubajtaj",
"impt.s": "rubaj",
"pa": "rubacy",
"pp": "rubany",
"pr.1d": "rubamoj",
"pr.1p": "rubamy",
"pr.1s": "rubam",
"pr.2p": "rubaće",
"pr.2s": "rubaš",
"pr.3p": "rubaja, rubaju",
"pr.3s": "ruba",
"pr.dai": "rubatej",
"pr.dv": "rubataj",
"pt.1d": "rubachmoj",
"pt.1p": "rubachmy",
"pt.1s": "rubach",
"pt.2p": "rubašće",
"pt.3p": "rubachu",
"pt.dai": "rubaštej",
"pt.dv": "rubaštaj",
"pt.s": "rubaše",
"tr": "rubajo",
"vn": "rubanje",
"ł": "rubał"
},
"name": "hsb-conj-table-full"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ubat͡ʃ",
"Rhymes:Upper Sorbian/ubat͡ʃ/2 syllables",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian imperfective Va1 verbs",
"Upper Sorbian imperfective verbs",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms suffixed with -ać",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Upper Sorbian transitive verbs",
"Upper Sorbian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to chop, to cut, to hew"
],
"links": [
[
"chop",
"chop"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"hew",
"hew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to chop, to cut, to hew"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʀubat͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubat͡ʃ"
}
],
"word": "rubać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rubać meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.