See rov on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rov meaning in All languages combined (14.4kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rovs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rov (plural rovs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rav"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992 December 16, Isaac Balbin, “The difference between a chasid and a misnagid”, in soc.culture.jewish (Usenet)",
"text": "My Rov tells me (in Yiddish) \"today? there are no Chassidim and no Misnagdim. I wish there were!\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rav"
],
"id": "en-rov-en-noun-eC2n42eX",
"links": [
[
"rav",
"rav#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "rov"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "rov",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech rov",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "rov"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech rov",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rovъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rovъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech rov, from Proto-Slavic *rovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rově",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "rov m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rov"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.locě:u"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "růvek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grave"
],
"id": "en-rov-cs-noun-6-~hhBcf",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) grave"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hrob"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrof]"
}
],
"word": "rov"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "rōf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German rōf",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*rōf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *rōf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*raub"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raub",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raubaz",
"4": "",
"5": "pillage, booty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubaz (“pillage, booty”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Raub"
},
"expansion": "German Raub",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "røv",
"3": "",
"4": "arse"
},
"expansion": "Danish røv (“arse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raubō",
"4": "",
"5": "rift"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubō (“rift”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German rōf, from Old Saxon *rōf, from Proto-West Germanic *raub, from Proto-Germanic *raubaz (“pillage, booty”).\nRelated to German Raub, Danish røv (“arse”) (from Proto-Germanic *raubō (“rift”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rovet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rov",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "rov",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "rovet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rov n (singular definite rovet, plural indefinite rov)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et"
},
"expansion": "rov n (singular definite rovet, plural indefinite rov)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "rovenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "rovs",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "rovets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "rovs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "rovene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "rov",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "rovet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "rov"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 45 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"predation"
],
"id": "en-rov-da-noun-iJuCnLTi",
"links": [
[
"predation",
"predation"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 45 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prey"
],
"id": "en-rov-da-noun-6yMpjf-4",
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 45 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"robbery"
],
"id": "en-rov-da-noun-onv79Gfs",
"links": [
[
"robbery",
"robbery"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁɒw]"
}
],
"word": "rov"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rovъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rovъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rovъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rovъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ров",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rovovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "rov"
},
"expansion": "rov m (Cyrillic spelling ров)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rov",
"10": "rovovi",
"11": "rovu",
"12": "rovovima",
"13": "rovom",
"14": "rovovima",
"2": "rovovi",
"3": "rova",
"4": "rovova",
"5": "rovu",
"6": "rovovima",
"7": "rov",
"8": "rovove",
"9": "rove"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sh:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ditch"
],
"id": "en-rov-sh-noun-Wsja1go7",
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rov"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "barnarov"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "människorov"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rovdjur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rovdrift"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rovfågel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rovriddare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hrewp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "rōf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German rōf",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*rōf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *rōf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*raub"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raub",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German rōf, from Old Saxon *rōf, from Proto-West Germanic *raub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "rovet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "rovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "rovets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rov n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "rov n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rov",
"2": "rovet",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "rovs",
"6": "rovets",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Neuter",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "röva"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rövare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"predation"
],
"id": "en-rov-sv-noun-iJuCnLTi",
"links": [
[
"predation",
"predation"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prey"
],
"id": "en-rov-sv-noun-6yMpjf-4",
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loot, booty, swag"
],
"id": "en-rov-sv-noun-S0Lhi-P~",
"links": [
[
"loot",
"loot"
],
[
"booty",
"booty"
],
[
"swag",
"swag"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruːv/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-rov.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Sv-rov.ogg/Sv-rov.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Sv-rov.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "rov"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "rov",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"again"
],
"id": "en-rov-mww-adv-tMnhQGHC",
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʈɒ˧˦/"
}
],
"word": "rov"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "růvek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "rov",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech rov",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "rov"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech rov",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rovъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rovъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech rov, from Proto-Slavic *rovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rově",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "rov m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"rov"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.locě:u"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech literary terms",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"grave"
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) grave"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hrob"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrof]"
}
],
"word": "rov"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "rōf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German rōf",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*rōf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *rōf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*raub"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raub",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raubaz",
"4": "",
"5": "pillage, booty"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubaz (“pillage, booty”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Raub"
},
"expansion": "German Raub",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "røv",
"3": "",
"4": "arse"
},
"expansion": "Danish røv (“arse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*raubō",
"4": "",
"5": "rift"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubō (“rift”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German rōf, from Old Saxon *rōf, from Proto-West Germanic *raub, from Proto-Germanic *raubaz (“pillage, booty”).\nRelated to German Raub, Danish røv (“arse”) (from Proto-Germanic *raubō (“rift”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rovet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rov",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "rov",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "rovet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rov n (singular definite rovet, plural indefinite rov)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et"
},
"expansion": "rov n (singular definite rovet, plural indefinite rov)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "rovenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "rovs",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "rovets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "rovs",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "rovene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "rov",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "rovet",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "rov"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"predation"
],
"links": [
[
"predation",
"predation"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prey"
],
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"robbery"
],
"links": [
[
"robbery",
"robbery"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʁɒw]"
}
],
"word": "rov"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rovs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "rov (plural rovs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rav"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992 December 16, Isaac Balbin, “The difference between a chasid and a misnagid”, in soc.culture.jewish (Usenet)",
"text": "My Rov tells me (in Yiddish) \"today? there are no Chassidim and no Misnagdim. I wish there were!\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of rav"
],
"links": [
[
"rav",
"rav#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "rov"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rovъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rovъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rovъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rovъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rovъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ров",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rovovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rovom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rovovima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "rov"
},
"expansion": "rov m (Cyrillic spelling ров)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rov",
"10": "rovovi",
"11": "rovu",
"12": "rovovima",
"13": "rovom",
"14": "rovovima",
"2": "rovovi",
"3": "rova",
"4": "rovova",
"5": "rovu",
"6": "rovovima",
"7": "rov",
"8": "rovove",
"9": "rove"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant head parameter",
"sh:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"ditch"
],
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "rov"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hrewp-",
"Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Swedish terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "barnarov"
},
{
"word": "människorov"
},
{
"word": "rovdjur"
},
{
"word": "rovdrift"
},
{
"word": "rovfågel"
},
{
"word": "rovriddare"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*Hrewp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "rōf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German rōf",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*rōf"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *rōf",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*raub"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *raub",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German rōf, from Old Saxon *rōf, from Proto-West Germanic *raub.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "rovet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "rovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "rovets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "rov n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "rov n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rov",
"2": "rovet",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "rovs",
"6": "rovets",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Neuter",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "röva"
},
{
"word": "rövare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"predation"
],
"links": [
[
"predation",
"predation"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prey"
],
"links": [
[
"prey",
"prey"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loot, booty, swag"
],
"links": [
[
"loot",
"loot"
],
[
"booty",
"booty"
],
[
"swag",
"swag"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruːv/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-rov.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/Sv-rov.ogg/Sv-rov.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Sv-rov.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "rov"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mww",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "rov",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "White Hmong",
"lang_code": "mww",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"White Hmong adverbs",
"White Hmong entries with incorrect language header",
"White Hmong lemmas",
"White Hmong terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"again"
],
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʈɒ˧˦/"
}
],
"word": "rov"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.