"rosse" meaning in All languages combined

See rosse on Wiktionary

Adjective [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-rosse.ogg
Head templates: {{head|nl|adjective form}} rosse
  1. inflection of ros: Tags: attributive, feminine, form-of, masculine, singular Form of: ros
    Sense id: en-rosse-nl-adj-cj3dGPYr
  2. inflection of ros: Tags: attributive, definite, form-of, neuter, singular Form of: ros
    Sense id: en-rosse-nl-adj-fYyxIr6h Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 28 44 27
  3. inflection of ros: Tags: attributive, form-of, plural Form of: ros
    Sense id: en-rosse-nl-adj-e6DEO0p2

Noun [French]

IPA: /ʁɔs/ Audio: Fr-rosse.ogg Forms: rosses [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French rosse, from Old French roche, *rosse (“bad horse”), from Old Frankish *hross (“horse”), from Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse, steed”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”). Cognate with Old High German hros, ros (“horse, steed”), Old English hors (“horse”). More at horse. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|frm|rosse}} Middle French rosse, {{uder|fr|fro|roche}} Old French roche, {{m|fro|*rosse||bad horse}} *rosse (“bad horse”), {{der|fr|frk|*hross||horse}} Frankish *hross (“horse”), {{uder|fr|gem-pro|*hrussą||horse, steed}} Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse, steed”), {{uder|fr|ine-pro|*ḱers-||to run}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”), {{cog|goh|hros}} Old High German hros, {{m|goh|ros||horse, steed}} ros (“horse, steed”), {{cog|ang|hors||horse}} Old English hors (“horse”), {{m|en|horse}} horse Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} rosse f (plural rosses)
  1. (derogatory, of a woman) a bitch, a harpy or cow Tags: derogatory, feminine
    Sense id: en-rosse-fr-noun-u7crQIpW Categories (other): French undefined derivations Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 62 38
  2. (derogatory, of a man) a bastard or asshole Tags: derogatory, feminine Categories (topical): Personality
    Sense id: en-rosse-fr-noun-xXu3bRMp Disambiguation of Personality: 22 35 19 24 Categories (other): French undefined derivations Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 62 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [French]

IPA: /ʁɔs/ Audio: Fr-rosse.ogg
Etymology: From rosser. Etymology templates: {{m|fr|rosser}} rosser Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} rosse
  1. inflection of rosser:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-rosse-fr-verb-VMYtLrw9 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 1 70 26
  2. inflection of rosser:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-rosse-fr-verb-2vu0dzXn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Italian]

IPA: /ˈros.se/
Rhymes: -osse Head templates: {{head|it|adjective form|g=f-p}} rosse f pl
  1. feminine plural of rosso Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: rosso
    Sense id: en-rosse-it-adj-whGrg4vx Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Neapolitan]

Head templates: {{head|nap|adjective form|g=f-p}} rosse f pl
  1. feminine plural of russo Tags: feminine, form-of, plural Form of: russo
    Sense id: en-rosse-nap-adj-s1QQzzTD Categories (other): Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Norman]

Forms: rosses [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French rosse, from Old French roche, *rosse (“bad horse”), from Frankish *hros (“horse”), from Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse, steed”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”). Etymology templates: {{bor|nrf|fr|rosse}} French rosse, {{uder|nrf|fro|roche}} Old French roche, {{m|fro|*rosse||bad horse}} *rosse (“bad horse”), {{der|nrf|frk|*hros||horse}} Frankish *hros (“horse”), {{uder|nrf|gem-pro|*hrussą||horse, steed}} Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse, steed”), {{uder|nrf|ine-pro|*ḱers-||to run}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”) Head templates: {{head|nrf|noun|||plural|rosses||||||{{{3}}}|f2accel-form=p|g=f|g2=|head=}} rosse f (plural rosses), {{nrf-noun|f}} rosse f (plural rosses)
  1. (Jersey) nasty person Tags: Jersey, feminine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-rosse-nrm-noun-xOtjWSL9 Categories (other): Jersey Norman, Norman entries with incorrect language header, Norman undefined derivations

Download JSON data for rosse meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "rosse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ros"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ros:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
        "masculine/feminine singular attributive"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosse-nl-adj-cj3dGPYr",
      "links": [
        [
          "ros",
          "ros#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ros:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 44 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ros"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ros:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
        "definite neuter singular attributive"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosse-nl-adj-fYyxIr6h",
      "links": [
        [
          "ros",
          "ros#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ros:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ros"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ros:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
        "plural attributive"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosse-nl-adj-e6DEO0p2",
      "links": [
        [
          "ros",
          "ros#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ros:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rosse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Nl-rosse.ogg/Nl-rosse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Nl-rosse.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosse"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "rosse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French rosse",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "roche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French roche",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "*rosse",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bad horse"
      },
      "expansion": "*rosse (“bad horse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hross",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hross (“horse”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrussą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horse, steed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse, steed”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱers-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to run"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hros"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hros",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ros",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horse, steed"
      },
      "expansion": "ros (“horse, steed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hors",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hors (“horse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "horse",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French rosse, from Old French roche, *rosse (“bad horse”), from Old Frankish *hross (“horse”), from Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse, steed”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”). Cognate with Old High German hros, ros (“horse, steed”), Old English hors (“horse”). More at horse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rosses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rosse f (plural rosses)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bitch, a harpy or cow"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosse-fr-noun-u7crQIpW",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "bitch",
          "bitch"
        ],
        [
          "harpy",
          "harpy"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, of a woman) a bitch, a harpy or cow"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 35 19 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "fr:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bastard or asshole"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosse-fr-noun-xXu3bRMp",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "bastard",
          "bastard"
        ],
        [
          "asshole",
          "asshole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, of a man) a bastard or asshole"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a man"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɔs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-rosse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Fr-rosse.ogg/Fr-rosse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Fr-rosse.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosse"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "rosser"
      },
      "expansion": "rosser",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rosser.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rosse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 70 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of rosser:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosse-fr-verb-VMYtLrw9",
      "links": [
        [
          "rosser",
          "rosser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of rosser:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosse-fr-verb-2vu0dzXn",
      "links": [
        [
          "rosser",
          "rosser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɔs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-rosse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Fr-rosse.ogg/Fr-rosse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Fr-rosse.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosse"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "rosse f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rós‧se"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rosso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of rosso"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosse-it-adj-whGrg4vx",
      "links": [
        [
          "rosso",
          "rosso#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈros.se/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-osse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosse"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nap",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "rosse f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Neapolitan",
  "lang_code": "nap",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "russo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of russo"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosse-nap-adj-s1QQzzTD",
      "links": [
        [
          "russo",
          "russo#Neapolitan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosse"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "rosse"
      },
      "expansion": "French rosse",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "roche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French roche",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "*rosse",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bad horse"
      },
      "expansion": "*rosse (“bad horse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hros (“horse”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrussą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horse, steed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse, steed”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱers-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to run"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rosse, from Old French roche, *rosse (“bad horse”), from Frankish *hros (“horse”), from Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse, steed”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rosses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "rosses",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rosse f (plural rosses)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rosse f (plural rosses)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jersey Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nrf",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "nrf:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nasty person"
      ],
      "id": "en-rosse-nrm-noun-xOtjWSL9",
      "links": [
        [
          "nasty",
          "nasty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) nasty person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosse"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjective forms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms with audio links"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "rosse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ros"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ros:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
        "masculine/feminine singular attributive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ros",
          "ros#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ros:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ros"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ros:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
        "definite neuter singular attributive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ros",
          "ros#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ros:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ros"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ros:\n## masculine/feminine singular attributive\n## definite neuter singular attributive\n## plural attributive",
        "plural attributive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ros",
          "ros#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of ros:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-rosse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3a/Nl-rosse.ogg/Nl-rosse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Nl-rosse.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "French verb forms",
    "French vulgarities",
    "fr:Personality"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "rosse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French rosse",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "roche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French roche",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "*rosse",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bad horse"
      },
      "expansion": "*rosse (“bad horse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hross",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hross (“horse”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrussą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horse, steed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse, steed”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱers-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to run"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hros"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hros",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ros",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horse, steed"
      },
      "expansion": "ros (“horse, steed”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hors",
        "3": "",
        "4": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hors (“horse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "horse",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French rosse, from Old French roche, *rosse (“bad horse”), from Old Frankish *hross (“horse”), from Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse, steed”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”). Cognate with Old High German hros, ros (“horse, steed”), Old English hors (“horse”). More at horse.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rosses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rosse f (plural rosses)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bitch, a harpy or cow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "bitch",
          "bitch"
        ],
        [
          "harpy",
          "harpy"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, of a woman) a bitch, a harpy or cow"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bastard or asshole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "bastard",
          "bastard"
        ],
        [
          "asshole",
          "asshole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, of a man) a bastard or asshole"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a man"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɔs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-rosse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Fr-rosse.ogg/Fr-rosse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Fr-rosse.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosse"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms",
    "French vulgarities",
    "fr:Personality"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "rosser"
      },
      "expansion": "rosser",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rosser.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rosse",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of rosser:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rosser",
          "rosser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of rosser:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rosser",
          "rosser#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɔs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-rosse.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Fr-rosse.ogg/Fr-rosse.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Fr-rosse.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosse"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "rosse f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "rós‧se"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 2-syllable words",
        "Italian adjective forms",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian non-lemma forms",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Italian/osse",
        "Rhymes:Italian/osse/2 syllables"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rosso"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of rosso"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rosso",
          "rosso#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈros.se/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-osse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosse"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nap",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "rosse f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Neapolitan",
  "lang_code": "nap",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Neapolitan adjective forms",
        "Neapolitan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Neapolitan non-lemma forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "russo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of russo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "russo",
          "russo#Neapolitan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosse"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "rosse"
      },
      "expansion": "French rosse",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "roche"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French roche",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "*rosse",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bad horse"
      },
      "expansion": "*rosse (“bad horse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*hros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horse"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *hros (“horse”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrussą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horse, steed"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse, steed”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱers-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to run"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French rosse, from Old French roche, *rosse (“bad horse”), from Frankish *hros (“horse”), from Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse, steed”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rosses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "rosses",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rosse f (plural rosses)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rosse f (plural rosses)",
      "name": "nrf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jersey Norman",
        "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norman feminine nouns",
        "Norman lemmas",
        "Norman nouns",
        "Norman terms borrowed from French",
        "Norman terms derived from Frankish",
        "Norman terms derived from French",
        "Norman terms derived from Old French",
        "Norman terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Norman terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norman undefined derivations",
        "nrf:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nasty person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nasty",
          "nasty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) nasty person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rosse"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.