"rontok" meaning in All languages combined

See rontok on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈrontoʔ/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈron.t̪oʔ] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: rontok-rontok [plural]
Rhymes: -ontoʔ Etymology: From Makasar ronto' Etymology templates: {{der|id|mak|ronto'}} Makasar ronto' Head templates: {{id-noun}} rontok (plural rontok-rontok)
  1. a dish made out of marinated small shrimps
    Sense id: en-rontok-id-noun-XLvxBYTL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈrontok/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈron.t̪ok̚] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -ontok Etymology: From Old Javanese rontog (“to fall (of leaves)”). Cognate with Javanese ꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦒ꧀ (rontog). Etymology templates: {{der|id|kaw|rontog||to fall (of leaves)}} Old Javanese rontog (“to fall (of leaves)”), {{cog|jv|ꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦒ꧀}} Javanese ꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦒ꧀ (rontog) Head templates: {{id-verb}} rontok
  1. to fall
    to fall in large quantities (e.g. fruits, leaves)
    Sense id: en-rontok-id-verb-26r1IEcK
  2. to fall
    to fall out (of hair, teeth, etc.)
    Synonyms: luruh, tanggal
    Sense id: en-rontok-id-verb-B50Fn9Hs
  3. to fall
    to be peeled off
    Sense id: en-rontok-id-verb-3I1QRsRc Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 29 14 4 51 2 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 27 15 8 45 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 26 14 7 44 3 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 14 4 48 2 2 2
  4. to fall
    (figurative) to lose; to be defeated
    Tags: figuratively Synonyms: kalah, gugur
    Sense id: en-rontok-id-verb-Jklra~-4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kerontokan, merontokkan, perontok, perontokan, rontokan
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Sundanese]

Forms: ᮛᮧᮔ᮪ᮒᮧᮊ᮪ [Sundanese, character], ngarontok [active]
Head templates: {{head|su|verb|Sundanese script|ᮛᮧᮔ᮪ᮒᮧᮊ᮪|active|ngarontok}} rontok (Sundanese script ᮛᮧᮔ᮪ᮒᮧᮊ᮪, active ngarontok)
  1. to seize (capture; grab something)
    Sense id: en-rontok-su-verb-3PuADhNl Categories (other): Sundanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Sundanese entries with incorrect language header: 59 41
  2. to embrace
    Sense id: en-rontok-su-verb-UPZyIgHr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dirontok, ngarontok, parontok-rontok
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kerontokan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merontokkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "perontok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "perontokan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rontokan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "rontog",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fall (of leaves)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese rontog (“to fall (of leaves)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦒ꧀"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦒ꧀ (rontog)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Javanese rontog (“to fall (of leaves)”). Cognate with Javanese ꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦒ꧀ (rontog).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rontok",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ron‧tok"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall",
        "to fall in large quantities (e.g. fruits, leaves)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rontok-id-verb-26r1IEcK",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall",
        "to fall out (of hair, teeth, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rontok-id-verb-B50Fn9Hs",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "fall out",
          "fall out"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "luruh"
        },
        {
          "word": "tanggal"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 14 4 51 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 15 8 45 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 14 7 44 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 14 4 48 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fall",
        "to be peeled off"
      ],
      "id": "en-rontok-id-verb-3I1QRsRc",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "peeled off",
          "peeled off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall",
        "to lose; to be defeated"
      ],
      "id": "en-rontok-id-verb-Jklra~-4",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "defeated",
          "defeated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to fall",
        "(figurative) to lose; to be defeated"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kalah"
        },
        {
          "word": "gugur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrontok/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈron.t̪ok̚]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ontok"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rontok"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "mak",
        "3": "ronto'"
      },
      "expansion": "Makasar ronto'",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Makasar ronto'",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rontok-rontok",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rontok (plural rontok-rontok)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ron‧tok"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a dish made out of marinated small shrimps"
      ],
      "id": "en-rontok-id-noun-XLvxBYTL",
      "links": [
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ],
        [
          "marinated",
          "marinated"
        ],
        [
          "shrimp",
          "shrimp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrontoʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈron.t̪oʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ontoʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rontok"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dirontok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ngarontok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "parontok-rontok"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᮛᮧᮔ᮪ᮒᮧᮊ᮪",
      "tags": [
        "Sundanese",
        "character"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngarontok",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "Sundanese script",
        "4": "ᮛᮧᮔ᮪ᮒᮧᮊ᮪",
        "5": "active",
        "6": "ngarontok"
      },
      "expansion": "rontok (Sundanese script ᮛᮧᮔ᮪ᮒᮧᮊ᮪, active ngarontok)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sundanese",
  "lang_code": "su",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seize (capture; grab something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rontok-su-verb-3PuADhNl",
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture#English"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to embrace"
      ],
      "id": "en-rontok-su-verb-UPZyIgHr",
      "links": [
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rontok"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Makasar",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ontok",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ontok/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ontoʔ",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ontoʔ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kerontokan"
    },
    {
      "word": "merontokkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "perontok"
    },
    {
      "word": "perontokan"
    },
    {
      "word": "rontokan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "kaw",
        "3": "rontog",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to fall (of leaves)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Javanese rontog (“to fall (of leaves)”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦒ꧀"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦒ꧀ (rontog)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Javanese rontog (“to fall (of leaves)”). Cognate with Javanese ꦫꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦠꦺꦴꦒ꧀ (rontog).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rontok",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ron‧tok"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall",
        "to fall in large quantities (e.g. fruits, leaves)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall",
        "to fall out (of hair, teeth, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "fall out",
          "fall out"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "luruh"
        },
        {
          "word": "tanggal"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall",
        "to be peeled off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "peeled off",
          "peeled off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall",
        "to lose; to be defeated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ],
        [
          "defeated",
          "defeated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to fall",
        "(figurative) to lose; to be defeated"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kalah"
        },
        {
          "word": "gugur"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrontok/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈron.t̪ok̚]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ontok"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rontok"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Makasar",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ontoʔ",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/ontoʔ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "mak",
        "3": "ronto'"
      },
      "expansion": "Makasar ronto'",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Makasar ronto'",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rontok-rontok",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rontok (plural rontok-rontok)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ron‧tok"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a dish made out of marinated small shrimps"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ],
        [
          "marinated",
          "marinated"
        ],
        [
          "shrimp",
          "shrimp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrontoʔ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈron.t̪oʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ontoʔ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rontok"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sundanese lemmas",
    "Sundanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dirontok"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngarontok"
    },
    {
      "word": "parontok-rontok"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᮛᮧᮔ᮪ᮒᮧᮊ᮪",
      "tags": [
        "Sundanese",
        "character"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngarontok",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "su",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "Sundanese script",
        "4": "ᮛᮧᮔ᮪ᮒᮧᮊ᮪",
        "5": "active",
        "6": "ngarontok"
      },
      "expansion": "rontok (Sundanese script ᮛᮧᮔ᮪ᮒᮧᮊ᮪, active ngarontok)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sundanese",
  "lang_code": "su",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seize (capture; grab something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ],
        [
          "capture",
          "capture#English"
        ],
        [
          "grab",
          "grab#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to embrace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rontok"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rontok meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.