See kalah on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kalah meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kekalahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mengalah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mengalahkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "terkalahkan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hi",
"3": "कलह",
"t": "conflict, strife, squabble"
},
"expansion": "Hindi कलह (kalah, “conflict, strife, squabble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कलह"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कलह (kalaha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, probably from Hindi कलह (kalah, “conflict, strife, squabble”), from Sanskrit कलह (kalaha).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "kalah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧lah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They always lose in the final.",
"text": "Mereka selalu kalah di final.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conquered, subdued, lose"
],
"id": "en-kalah-id-adj-c1RPqz7W",
"links": [
[
"conquered",
"conquered"
],
[
"subdued",
"subdued"
],
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "takluk"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His house not as big as his neighbor.",
"text": "Rumahnya kalah besar dengan tetangganya.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not as (something) as"
],
"id": "en-kalah-id-adj-JtEzWj-R"
},
{
"glosses": [
"lost"
],
"id": "en-kalah-id-adj-dvdeYSn-",
"links": [
[
"lost",
"lost"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rugi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkalah]"
}
],
"word": "kalah"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*walaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *walaq",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ka-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *walaq with prefix Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاله",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاله"
},
"expansion": "kalah (Jawi spelling کاله)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defeated"
],
"id": "en-kalah-ms-adj-P4dr8jmB",
"links": [
[
"defeated",
"defeated"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "kalah"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "id",
"3": "kalah"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian kalah",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Indonesian kalah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mqs-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "takalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nakalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fakalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dakalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dakalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nakalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fakalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kalah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"name": "mqs-conj"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lose, to be defeated"
],
"id": "en-kalah-mqs-verb-96zUhD2m",
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
],
[
"defeated",
"defeated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lose, to be defeated"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.l̪ah/"
}
],
"word": "kalah"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian adjectives",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms derived from Hindi",
"Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kekalahan"
},
{
"word": "mengalah"
},
{
"word": "mengalahkan"
},
{
"word": "terkalahkan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "hi",
"3": "कलह",
"t": "conflict, strife, squabble"
},
"expansion": "Hindi कलह (kalah, “conflict, strife, squabble”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कलह"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कलह (kalaha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, probably from Hindi कलह (kalah, “conflict, strife, squabble”), from Sanskrit कलह (kalaha).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "kalah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧lah"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They always lose in the final.",
"text": "Mereka selalu kalah di final.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conquered, subdued, lose"
],
"links": [
[
"conquered",
"conquered"
],
[
"subdued",
"subdued"
],
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "takluk"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His house not as big as his neighbor.",
"text": "Rumahnya kalah besar dengan tetangganya.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"not as (something) as"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lost"
],
"links": [
[
"lost",
"lost"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rugi"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkalah]"
}
],
"word": "kalah"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*walaq"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *walaq",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*ka-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *walaq with prefix Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ka-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کاله",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کاله"
},
"expansion": "kalah (Jawi spelling کاله)",
"name": "ms-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah",
"Rhymes:Malay/ah/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/alah",
"Rhymes:Malay/lah"
],
"glosses": [
"defeated"
],
"links": [
[
"defeated",
"defeated"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kalah/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-lah"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ah"
}
],
"word": "kalah"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "id",
"3": "kalah"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian kalah",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Indonesian kalah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mqs-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "takalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "makalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"inclusive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "akalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"exclusive",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nakalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fakalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dakalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ikalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dakalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"animate",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nakalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fakalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqs",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kalah",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1"
},
"name": "mqs-conj"
}
],
"lang": "West Makian",
"lang_code": "mqs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"West Makian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Makian intransitive verbs",
"West Makian lemmas",
"West Makian terms derived from Indonesian",
"West Makian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"West Makian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"West Makian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to lose, to be defeated"
],
"links": [
[
"lose",
"lose"
],
[
"defeated",
"defeated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to lose, to be defeated"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.l̪ah/"
}
],
"word": "kalah"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.