"ronin" meaning in All languages combined

See ronin on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: ronins [plural], ronin [plural]
Etymology: From Japanese 浪人 (ろうにん, rōnin), from Middle Chinese 浪 (lang "wave", by extension "adrift") + 人 (ȵiɪn) (nyin "person"). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ja|浪人|tr=ろうにん, rōnin}} Japanese 浪人 (ろうにん, rōnin), {{der|en|ltc|浪}} Middle Chinese 浪 Head templates: {{en-noun|s|ronin}} ronin (plural ronins or ronin)
  1. A masterless samurai (who often becomes a mercenary to make ends meet). Categories (topical): People Categories (place): Japan Translations (masterless samurai): رُونِين (rūnin) [masculine] (Arabic), 浪人 (làngrén) (Chinese Mandarin), ronin [masculine] (Dutch), ronin [masculine] (French), Ronin (Rônin m, Rōnin m) [masculine] (German), 浪人 (rōnin) (alt: ろうにん) (Japanese), 낭인 (nang'in) (Korean), 로닌 (ronin) (Korean), रोनिन (ronin) [masculine] (Marathi), ronin [masculine] (Portuguese), ро́нин (rónin) [masculine] (Russian), ronin (Turkish), lãng nhân (Vietnamese), lãng khách (Vietnamese), lãng tử (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-ronin-en-noun-VciAk0bt Disambiguation of People: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japan: 46 54 Disambiguation of 'masterless samurai': 83 17
  2. (colloquial, in Japan) A student who has failed the entrance examination for the high school or university of their choice: if the student does not wish to take the exam the following year or is unable to, the student becomes a ronin, assuming full responsibility for their own training and survival. Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): People Categories (place): Japan
    Sense id: en-ronin-en-noun-Q~U6sMeN Disambiguation of People: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japan: 46 54 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Middle Chinese links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 72 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese links with redundant wikilinks: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 20 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rōnin

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈrɔ.ɲin/
Rhymes: -ɔɲin Etymology: Learned borrowing from Japanese 浪人 (rōnin). Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|ltc}}, {{lbor|pl|ja|浪人|tr=rōnin}} Learned borrowing from Japanese 浪人 (rōnin) Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-pr}} ronin m pers Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-pr|||ronini/roninowie}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], ronin [nominative, singular], ronini [nominative, plural], roninowie [nominative, plural], roniny [derogatory, nominative, plural], ronina [genitive, singular], roninów [genitive, plural], roninowi [dative, singular], roninom [dative, plural], ronina [accusative, singular], roninów [accusative, plural], roninem [instrumental, singular], roninami [instrumental, plural], roninie [locative, singular], roninach [locative, plural], roninie [singular, vocative], ronini [plural, vocative], roninowie [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical) ronin (masterless samurai) Tags: historical, masculine, person Categories (topical): Male people Categories (place): Japan

Noun [Portuguese]

Forms: ronins [plural], ronin [plural]
Etymology: From Japanese 浪人 (rōnin). Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|ja|浪人|tr=rōnin}} Japanese 浪人 (rōnin) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m|#s|pl2=+}} ronin m (plural ronins or ronin)
  1. (historical) ronin (masterless samurai) Tags: historical, masculine Synonyms: ronino [rare]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "浪人",
        "tr": "ろうにん, rōnin"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 浪人 (ろうにん, rōnin)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "浪"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 浪",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Japanese 浪人 (ろうにん, rōnin), from Middle Chinese 浪 (lang \"wave\", by extension \"adrift\") + 人 (ȵiɪn) (nyin \"person\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ronins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronin",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "2": "ronin"
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      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Japan",
          "orig": "en:Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2022 October 24, Elisabeth Vincentelli, “‘Chushingura — 47 Ronin’ Review: A Sprawling Tale of Loyalty”, in The New York Times:",
          "text": "Back at Asano’s home in Ako, his chancellor, Oishi (Tatsuo Ichikawa), rallies the samurai, now known as ronin because they are without a master, in a campaign to avenge Asano and restore his clan’s honor.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A masterless samurai (who often becomes a mercenary to make ends meet)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ronin-en-noun-VciAk0bt",
      "links": [
        [
          "masterless",
          "masterless"
        ],
        [
          "samurai",
          "samurai"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "rūnin",
          "sense": "masterless samurai",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "رُونِين"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "làngrén",
          "sense": "masterless samurai",
          "word": "浪人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "masterless samurai",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ronin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "masterless samurai",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ronin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "masterless samurai",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ronin (Rônin m, Rōnin m)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "alt": "ろうにん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "rōnin",
          "sense": "masterless samurai",
          "word": "浪人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "nang'in",
          "sense": "masterless samurai",
          "word": "낭인"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ronin",
          "sense": "masterless samurai",
          "word": "로닌"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "ronin",
          "sense": "masterless samurai",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "रोनिन"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "masterless samurai",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ronin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rónin",
          "sense": "masterless samurai",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ро́нин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "masterless samurai",
          "word": "ronin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "masterless samurai",
          "word": "lãng nhân"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "masterless samurai",
          "word": "lãng khách"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "masterless samurai",
          "word": "lãng tử"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
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        },
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          "_dis": "19 81",
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        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
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          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "place",
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            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A student who has failed the entrance examination for the high school or university of their choice: if the student does not wish to take the exam the following year or is unable to, the student becomes a ronin, assuming full responsibility for their own training and survival."
      ],
      "id": "en-ronin-en-noun-Q~U6sMeN",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in Japan) A student who has failed the entrance examination for the high school or university of their choice: if the student does not wish to take the exam the following year or is unable to, the student becomes a ronin, assuming full responsibility for their own training and survival."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Japan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rōnin"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ronin"
  ],
  "word": "ronin"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ltc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "浪人",
        "tr": "rōnin"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Japanese 浪人 (rōnin)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Japanese 浪人 (rōnin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roniny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "ronin m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
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  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧nin"
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  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ronini/roninowie"
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  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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        {
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          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
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        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Japan",
          "orig": "pl:Japan",
          "parents": [
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            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "name": "Male people",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ronin (masterless samurai)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ronin-pl-noun-32LXSiJJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ronin",
          "ronin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) ronin (masterless samurai)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔ.ɲin/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɲin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ronin"
}

{
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        "3": "浪人",
        "tr": "rōnin"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 浪人 (rōnin)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Japanese 浪人 (rōnin).",
  "forms": [
    {
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ronin",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "name": "pt-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
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      "id": "en-ronin-pt-noun-32LXSiJJ",
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          "ronin",
          "ronin#English"
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        "(historical) ronin (masterless samurai)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "ronino"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ronin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "English terms derived from Japanese",
    "English terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Middle Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Japan",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "浪人",
        "tr": "ろうにん, rōnin"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 浪人 (ろうにん, rōnin)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "浪"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 浪",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Japanese 浪人 (ろうにん, rōnin), from Middle Chinese 浪 (lang \"wave\", by extension \"adrift\") + 人 (ȵiɪn) (nyin \"person\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ronins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronin",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "ronin"
      },
      "expansion": "ronin (plural ronins or ronin)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2022 October 24, Elisabeth Vincentelli, “‘Chushingura — 47 Ronin’ Review: A Sprawling Tale of Loyalty”, in The New York Times:",
          "text": "Back at Asano’s home in Ako, his chancellor, Oishi (Tatsuo Ichikawa), rallies the samurai, now known as ronin because they are without a master, in a campaign to avenge Asano and restore his clan’s honor.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A masterless samurai (who often becomes a mercenary to make ends meet)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "masterless",
          "masterless"
        ],
        [
          "samurai",
          "samurai"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A student who has failed the entrance examination for the high school or university of their choice: if the student does not wish to take the exam the following year or is unable to, the student becomes a ronin, assuming full responsibility for their own training and survival."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, in Japan) A student who has failed the entrance examination for the high school or university of their choice: if the student does not wish to take the exam the following year or is unable to, the student becomes a ronin, assuming full responsibility for their own training and survival."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in Japan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rōnin"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "rūnin",
      "sense": "masterless samurai",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "رُونِين"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "làngrén",
      "sense": "masterless samurai",
      "word": "浪人"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "masterless samurai",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ronin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "masterless samurai",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ronin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "masterless samurai",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ronin (Rônin m, Rōnin m)"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ろうにん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "rōnin",
      "sense": "masterless samurai",
      "word": "浪人"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "nang'in",
      "sense": "masterless samurai",
      "word": "낭인"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ronin",
      "sense": "masterless samurai",
      "word": "로닌"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "ronin",
      "sense": "masterless samurai",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "रोनिन"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "masterless samurai",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ronin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rónin",
      "sense": "masterless samurai",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ро́нин"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "masterless samurai",
      "word": "ronin"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "masterless samurai",
      "word": "lãng nhân"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "masterless samurai",
      "word": "lãng khách"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "masterless samurai",
      "word": "lãng tử"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ronin"
  ],
  "word": "ronin"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ltc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "浪人",
        "tr": "rōnin"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Japanese 浪人 (rōnin)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Japanese 浪人 (rōnin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roniny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roninowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "ronin m pers",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ro‧nin"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ronini/roninowie"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish learned borrowings from Japanese",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish masculine nouns",
        "Polish nouns",
        "Polish personal nouns",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "Polish terms derived from Japanese",
        "Polish terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with historical senses",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔɲin",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔɲin/2 syllables",
        "pl:Japan",
        "pl:Male people"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ronin (masterless samurai)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ronin",
          "ronin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) ronin (masterless samurai)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɔ.ɲin/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔɲin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ronin"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "浪人",
        "tr": "rōnin"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese 浪人 (rōnin)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Japanese 浪人 (rōnin).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ronins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ronin",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#s",
        "pl2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "ronin m (plural ronins or ronin)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Japanese",
        "Portuguese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ronin (masterless samurai)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ronin",
          "ronin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) ronin (masterless samurai)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "ronino"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ronin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ronin meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.