"roin" meaning in All languages combined

See roin on Wiktionary

Verb [Bavarian]

IPA: /ˈroe̯n/
Etymology: From Middle High German rollen, from Old French roeler, from Medieval Latin rotulāre, from Latin rotula. Etymology templates: {{inh|bar|gmh|rollen}} Middle High German rollen, {{der|bar|fro|roeler}} Old French roeler, {{der|bar|ML.|rotulō|rotulāre}} Medieval Latin rotulāre, {{der|bar|la|rotula}} Latin rotula Head templates: {{bar-verb|pp=groit}} roin (past participle groit) Inflection templates: {{bar-conj|imp-pl=roits|imp-sg=roi|part-past=groit|past-pl=-|past-pl2=-|past-sg1=-|past-sg2=-|past-sg3=-|pres-pl=roin|pres-pl2=roits|pres-sg1=roi|pres-sg2=roist|pres-sg3=roit|subj-pl=rolladn|subj-pl2=rollats|subj-sg=rollad|subj-sg2=rolladst}} Forms: groit [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], roin [infinitive], roi [first-person, present, singular], - [first-person, past, singular], rollad [first-person, singular, subjunctive], roist [present, second-person, singular], - [past, second-person, singular], rolladst [second-person, singular, subjunctive], roit [present, singular, third-person], - [past, singular, third-person], rollad [singular, subjunctive, third-person], roin [error-unrecognized-form, present], - [error-unrecognized-form, past], rolladn [error-unrecognized-form, subjunctive], roits [error-unrecognized-form, present], rollats [error-unrecognized-form, subjunctive], roi [imperative, present, singular], roits [imperative, plural, present], groit [participle, past, present]
  1. (intransitive, of something round) to roll [auxiliary sei] Tags: Central, intransitive
    Sense id: en-roin-bar-verb-edm4Vn02 Categories (other): Bavarian entries with incorrect language header, Bavarian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Bavarian entries with incorrect language header: 72 14 15 Disambiguation of Bavarian terms with redundant script codes: 69 15 16
  2. (transitive) to roll (something round, e.g. a wheel) [auxiliary håbn] Tags: Central, transitive
    Sense id: en-roin-bar-verb-k4HT5F02
  3. (transitive) to roll (something on its wheels) [auxiliary håbn] Tags: Central, transitive
    Sense id: en-roin-bar-verb-bhrQsDRJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rolln [Bavarian, Southern]
Derived forms: aufroin, ausroin, außaroin, außeroin, außiroin, davoroin, derroin, durchroin, einaroin, eineroin, einiroin, eiroin, fieraroin, fiereroin, fieriroin, herroin, hiroin, iwaranånd, iwaroin, nausroin, neiroin, owaroin, oweroin, owiroin, ummaroin, ummeroin, ummiroin, verroin, wegaroin, wegroin, weiderroin, zruckroin, zåmmroin, åroin

Noun [English]

Forms: roins [plural]
Etymology: From Anglo-Norman roigne, roin et al., of uncertain origin. Compare roynish. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|xno|roigne}} Anglo-Norman roigne, {{m|fro|roin}} roin, {{m|en|roynish}} roynish Head templates: {{en-noun}} roin (plural roins)
  1. (obsolete) A scab; a scurf, or scurfy spot. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-roin-en-noun-WYC87Kwo Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 67 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

Forms: roins [present, singular, third-person], roining [participle, present], roined [participle, past], roined [past]
Etymology: From Anglo-Norman runger, ultimately of imitative origin. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|xno|runger}} Anglo-Norman runger Head templates: {{en-verb}} roin (third-person singular simple present roins, present participle roining, simple past and past participle roined)
  1. (obsolete, intransitive) To growl; to roar. Tags: intransitive, obsolete
    Sense id: en-roin-en-verb-IRYz3fzS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun [Manx]

Head templates: {{head|gv|prepositional pronoun}} roin
  1. first-person plural of roish Tags: first-person, form-of, plural Form of: roish Derived forms: roinyn [emphatic]
    Sense id: en-roin-gv-pron-Mw2fuaoQ Categories (other): Manx entries with incorrect language header, Manx prepositional pronouns

Noun [Volapük]

Head templates: {{head|vo|noun|nominative plural|roins|f1accel-form=nom|p|head=|sort=}} roin (nominative plural roins), {{vo-noun}} roin (nominative plural roins) Inflection templates: {{vo-decl-noun}} Forms: roins [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], roin [nominative, singular], roins [nominative, plural], roina [genitive, singular], roinas [genitive, plural], roine [dative, singular], roines [dative, plural], roini [accusative, singular], roinis [accusative, plural], o roin! [singular, vocative], o roins! [plural, vocative], roinu [predicative, singular], roinus [plural, predicative]
  1. (anatomy) kidney Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-roin-vo-noun-HfH8w8ta Categories (other): Volapük entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for roin meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "runger"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman runger",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman runger, ultimately of imitative origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roins",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roined",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roined",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roin (third-person singular simple present roins, present participle roining, simple past and past participle roined)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To growl; to roar."
      ],
      "id": "en-roin-en-verb-IRYz3fzS",
      "links": [
        [
          "growl",
          "growl"
        ],
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, intransitive) To growl; to roar."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roin"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "roigne"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman roigne",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "roin"
      },
      "expansion": "roin",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "roynish"
      },
      "expansion": "roynish",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman roigne, roin et al., of uncertain origin. Compare roynish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roin (plural roins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A scab; a scurf, or scurfy spot."
      ],
      "id": "en-roin-en-noun-WYC87Kwo",
      "links": [
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ],
        [
          "scurf",
          "scurf"
        ],
        [
          "scurfy",
          "scurfy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A scab; a scurf, or scurfy spot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roin"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aufroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ausroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "außaroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "außeroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "außiroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "davoroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "derroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "durchroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "einaroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "eineroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "einiroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "eiroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fieraroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fiereroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fieriroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "herroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hiroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iwaranånd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iwaroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nausroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "neiroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "owaroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "oweroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "owiroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ummaroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ummeroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ummiroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "verroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wegaroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wegroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "weiderroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zruckroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "zåmmroin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "åroin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "rollen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German rollen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "roeler"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French roeler",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rotulō",
        "4": "rotulāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rotulāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rotula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rotula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rollen, from Old French roeler, from Medieval Latin rotulāre, from Latin rotula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "groit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bar-conj\n\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rollad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rolladst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rollad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rolladn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rollats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pp": "groit"
      },
      "expansion": "roin (past participle groit)",
      "name": "bar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-pl": "roits",
        "imp-sg": "roi",
        "part-past": "groit",
        "past-pl": "-",
        "past-pl2": "-",
        "past-sg1": "-",
        "past-sg2": "-",
        "past-sg3": "-",
        "pres-pl": "roin",
        "pres-pl2": "roits",
        "pres-sg1": "roi",
        "pres-sg2": "roist",
        "pres-sg3": "roit",
        "subj-pl": "rolladn",
        "subj-pl2": "rollats",
        "subj-sg": "rollad",
        "subj-sg2": "rolladst"
      },
      "name": "bar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bavarian",
  "lang_code": "bar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roll [auxiliary sei]",
        "to roll"
      ],
      "id": "en-roin-bar-verb-edm4Vn02",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "sei",
          "sei#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of something round) to roll [auxiliary sei]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of something round"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to roll (something round, e.g. a wheel) [auxiliary håbn]",
        "to roll (something round, e.g. a wheel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-roin-bar-verb-k4HT5F02",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "håbn",
          "håbn#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to roll (something round, e.g. a wheel) [auxiliary håbn]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to roll (something on its wheels) [auxiliary håbn]",
        "to roll (something on its wheels)"
      ],
      "id": "en-roin-bar-verb-bhrQsDRJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "håbn",
          "håbn#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to roll (something on its wheels) [auxiliary håbn]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈroe̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "word": "rolln"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roin"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "prepositional pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "roin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manx",
  "lang_code": "gv",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Manx prepositional pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Prepositional pronouns",
            "Prepositions",
            "Pronoun forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Non-lemma forms",
            "Pronouns"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "emphatic"
          ],
          "word": "roinyn"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "before us"
        },
        {
          "text": "Heeyn yn clane twoaie jeh'n ellan roin. The whole north of the island lay before us."
        },
        {
          "text": "Va'n lhong jeeragh roin. The ship was straight ahead of us."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "roish"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural of roish"
      ],
      "id": "en-roin-gv-pron-Mw2fuaoQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "roish",
          "roish#Manx"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roin"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roins",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vo-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roinas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roinis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o roin!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o roins!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roinus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vo",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "roins",
        "f1accel-form": "nom|p",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "roin (nominative plural roins)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roin (nominative plural roins)",
      "name": "vo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "vo-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Volapük",
  "lang_code": "vo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vo",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "vo:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kidney"
      ],
      "id": "en-roin-vo-noun-HfH8w8ta",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "kidney",
          "kidney"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) kidney"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bavarian lemmas",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Latin",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Bavarian terms derived from Old French",
    "Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Bavarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Bavarian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aufroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "ausroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "außaroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "außeroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "außiroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "davoroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "derroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "durchroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "einaroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "eineroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "einiroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "eiroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "fieraroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "fiereroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "fieriroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "herroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "iwaranånd"
    },
    {
      "word": "iwaroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "nausroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "neiroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "owaroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "oweroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "owiroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "ummaroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "ummeroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "ummiroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "verroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "wegaroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "wegroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "weiderroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "zruckroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "zåmmroin"
    },
    {
      "word": "åroin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "rollen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German rollen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "roeler"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French roeler",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rotulō",
        "4": "rotulāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rotulāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bar",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rotula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rotula",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rollen, from Old French roeler, from Medieval Latin rotulāre, from Latin rotula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "groit",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bar-conj\n\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rollad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rolladst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rollad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rolladn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rollats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "groit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pp": "groit"
      },
      "expansion": "roin (past participle groit)",
      "name": "bar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-pl": "roits",
        "imp-sg": "roi",
        "part-past": "groit",
        "past-pl": "-",
        "past-pl2": "-",
        "past-sg1": "-",
        "past-sg2": "-",
        "past-sg3": "-",
        "pres-pl": "roin",
        "pres-pl2": "roits",
        "pres-sg1": "roi",
        "pres-sg2": "roist",
        "pres-sg3": "roit",
        "subj-pl": "rolladn",
        "subj-pl2": "rollats",
        "subj-sg": "rollad",
        "subj-sg2": "rolladst"
      },
      "name": "bar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bavarian",
  "lang_code": "bar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roll [auxiliary sei]",
        "to roll"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "sei",
          "sei#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of something round) to roll [auxiliary sei]"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of something round"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roll (something round, e.g. a wheel) [auxiliary håbn]",
        "to roll (something round, e.g. a wheel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "håbn",
          "håbn#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to roll (something round, e.g. a wheel) [auxiliary håbn]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bavarian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to roll (something on its wheels) [auxiliary håbn]",
        "to roll (something on its wheels)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "håbn",
          "håbn#Bavarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to roll (something on its wheels) [auxiliary håbn]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈroe̯n/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bavarian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "word": "rolln"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "runger"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman runger",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman runger, ultimately of imitative origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roins",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roining",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roined",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roined",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roin (third-person singular simple present roins, present participle roining, simple past and past participle roined)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To growl; to roar."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "growl",
          "growl"
        ],
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, intransitive) To growl; to roar."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "roigne"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman roigne",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "roin"
      },
      "expansion": "roin",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "roynish"
      },
      "expansion": "roynish",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman roigne, roin et al., of uncertain origin. Compare roynish.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roin (plural roins)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A scab; a scurf, or scurfy spot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ],
        [
          "scurf",
          "scurf"
        ],
        [
          "scurfy",
          "scurfy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A scab; a scurf, or scurfy spot."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roin"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ],
      "word": "roinyn"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "prepositional pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "roin",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manx",
  "lang_code": "gv",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
        "Manx non-lemma forms",
        "Manx prepositional pronouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "before us"
        },
        {
          "text": "Heeyn yn clane twoaie jeh'n ellan roin. The whole north of the island lay before us."
        },
        {
          "text": "Va'n lhong jeeragh roin. The ship was straight ahead of us."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "roish"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural of roish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "roish",
          "roish#Manx"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roin"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roins",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vo-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roinas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roines",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roinis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o roin!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o roins!",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roinus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vo",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "roins",
        "f1accel-form": "nom|p",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "roin (nominative plural roins)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "roin (nominative plural roins)",
      "name": "vo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "vo-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Volapük",
  "lang_code": "vo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
        "Volapük lemmas",
        "Volapük nouns",
        "vo:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kidney"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "kidney",
          "kidney"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) kidney"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "roin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.