See roin on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "runger"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman runger",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman runger, ultimately of imitative origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roins",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roining",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roined",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roined",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roin (third-person singular simple present roins, present participle roining, simple past and past participle roined)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book V, Canto IX”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "Yet did he murmure with rebellious sound, / And softly royne, when salvage choler gan redound.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To growl; to roar."
],
"id": "en-roin-en-verb-IRYz3fzS",
"links": [
[
"growl",
"growl"
],
[
"roar",
"roar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To growl; to roar."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "roin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "roigne"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman roigne",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman roigne, roin et al., of uncertain origin. Compare roynish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roin (plural roins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 12 58 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 10 66 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A scab; a scurf, or scurfy spot."
],
"id": "en-roin-en-noun-WYC87Kwo",
"links": [
[
"scab",
"scab"
],
[
"scurf",
"scurf"
],
[
"scurfy",
"scurfy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A scab; a scurf, or scurfy spot."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "roin"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "aufroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ausroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "außaroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "außeroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "außiroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "davoroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "derroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "durchroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "einaroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "eineroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "einiroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "eiroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fieraroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fiereroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fieriroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "herroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hiroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "iwaranånd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "iwaroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nausroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neiroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "owaroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "oweroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "owiroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ummaroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ummeroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ummiroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "verroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wegaroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "wegroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "weiderroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zruckroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "zåmmroin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "åroin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "rollen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German rollen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roeler"
},
"expansion": "Old French roeler",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "rotulō",
"4": "rotulāre"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin rotulāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "la",
"3": "rotula"
},
"expansion": "Latin rotula",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German rollen, from Old French roeler, from Medieval Latin rotulāre, from Latin rotula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bar-conj\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "roin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "roi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rollad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "roist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rolladst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "roit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rollad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rolladn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "roits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rollats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "roi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "groit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "groit"
},
"expansion": "roin (past participle groit)",
"name": "bar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-pl": "roits",
"imp-sg": "roi",
"part-past": "groit",
"past-pl": "-",
"past-pl2": "-",
"past-sg1": "-",
"past-sg2": "-",
"past-sg3": "-",
"pres-pl": "roin",
"pres-pl2": "roits",
"pres-sg1": "roi",
"pres-sg2": "roist",
"pres-sg3": "roit",
"subj-pl": "rolladn",
"subj-pl2": "rollats",
"subj-sg": "rollad",
"subj-sg2": "rolladst"
},
"name": "bar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to roll"
],
"id": "en-roin-bar-verb-6r1jmsPA",
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"sei",
"sei#Bavarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of something round) to roll [auxiliary sei]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of something round"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to roll (something round, e.g. a wheel)"
],
"id": "en-roin-bar-verb-DDiLrCTI",
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"håbn",
"håbn#Bavarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to roll (something round, e.g. a wheel) [auxiliary håbn]"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 29 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to roll (something on its wheels)"
],
"id": "en-roin-bar-verb-HnKl8hjg",
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"håbn",
"håbn#Bavarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to roll (something on its wheels) [auxiliary håbn]"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroe̯n/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"Southern"
],
"word": "rolln"
}
],
"word": "roin"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "prepositional pronoun"
},
"expansion": "roin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx prepositional pronouns",
"parents": [
"Prepositional pronouns",
"Prepositions",
"Pronoun forms",
"Lemmas",
"Non-lemma forms",
"Pronouns"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"emphatic"
],
"word": "roinyn"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "before us"
},
{
"text": "Heeyn yn clane twoaie jeh'n ellan roin. The whole north of the island lay before us."
},
{
"text": "Va'n lhong jeeragh roin. The ship was straight ahead of us."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roish"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person plural of roish"
],
"id": "en-roin-gv-pron-Mw2fuaoQ",
"links": [
[
"roish",
"roish#Manx"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "roin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "roins",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "roin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roinas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roines",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roinis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o roin!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o roins!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "roinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roinus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "roins",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "roin (nominative plural roins)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roin (nominative plural roins)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vo",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "vo:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kidney"
],
"id": "en-roin-vo-noun-HfH8w8ta",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) kidney"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "roin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian terms derived from Latin",
"Bavarian terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Old French",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms with redundant script codes",
"Bavarian verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aufroin"
},
{
"word": "ausroin"
},
{
"word": "außaroin"
},
{
"word": "außeroin"
},
{
"word": "außiroin"
},
{
"word": "davoroin"
},
{
"word": "derroin"
},
{
"word": "durchroin"
},
{
"word": "einaroin"
},
{
"word": "eineroin"
},
{
"word": "einiroin"
},
{
"word": "eiroin"
},
{
"word": "fieraroin"
},
{
"word": "fiereroin"
},
{
"word": "fieriroin"
},
{
"word": "herroin"
},
{
"word": "hiroin"
},
{
"word": "iwaranånd"
},
{
"word": "iwaroin"
},
{
"word": "nausroin"
},
{
"word": "neiroin"
},
{
"word": "owaroin"
},
{
"word": "oweroin"
},
{
"word": "owiroin"
},
{
"word": "ummaroin"
},
{
"word": "ummeroin"
},
{
"word": "ummiroin"
},
{
"word": "verroin"
},
{
"word": "wegaroin"
},
{
"word": "wegroin"
},
{
"word": "weiderroin"
},
{
"word": "zruckroin"
},
{
"word": "zåmmroin"
},
{
"word": "åroin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "rollen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German rollen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roeler"
},
"expansion": "Old French roeler",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "rotulō",
"4": "rotulāre"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin rotulāre",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "la",
"3": "rotula"
},
"expansion": "Latin rotula",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German rollen, from Old French roeler, from Medieval Latin rotulāre, from Latin rotula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "groit",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bar-conj\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "roin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "roi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rollad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "roist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rolladst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "roit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rollad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rolladn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "roits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rollats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "roi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roits",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "groit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "groit"
},
"expansion": "roin (past participle groit)",
"name": "bar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp-pl": "roits",
"imp-sg": "roi",
"part-past": "groit",
"past-pl": "-",
"past-pl2": "-",
"past-sg1": "-",
"past-sg2": "-",
"past-sg3": "-",
"pres-pl": "roin",
"pres-pl2": "roits",
"pres-sg1": "roi",
"pres-sg2": "roist",
"pres-sg3": "roit",
"subj-pl": "rolladn",
"subj-pl2": "rollats",
"subj-sg": "rollad",
"subj-sg2": "rolladst"
},
"name": "bar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to roll"
],
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"sei",
"sei#Bavarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of something round) to roll [auxiliary sei]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of something round"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to roll (something round, e.g. a wheel)"
],
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"håbn",
"håbn#Bavarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to roll (something round, e.g. a wheel) [auxiliary håbn]"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to roll (something on its wheels)"
],
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
],
[
"håbn",
"håbn#Bavarian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to roll (something on its wheels) [auxiliary håbn]"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroe̯n/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Bavarian",
"Southern"
],
"word": "rolln"
}
],
"word": "roin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "runger"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman runger",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman runger, ultimately of imitative origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roins",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "roining",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "roined",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "roined",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roin (third-person singular simple present roins, present participle roining, simple past and past participle roined)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book V, Canto IX”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "Yet did he murmure with rebellious sound, / And softly royne, when salvage choler gan redound.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To growl; to roar."
],
"links": [
[
"growl",
"growl"
],
[
"roar",
"roar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, intransitive) To growl; to roar."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "roin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English undefined derivations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "roigne"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman roigne",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman roigne, roin et al., of uncertain origin. Compare roynish.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "roins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roin (plural roins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A scab; a scurf, or scurfy spot."
],
"links": [
[
"scab",
"scab"
],
[
"scurf",
"scurf"
],
[
"scurfy",
"scurfy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A scab; a scurf, or scurfy spot."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "roin"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"emphatic"
],
"word": "roinyn"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "prepositional pronoun"
},
"expansion": "roin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx non-lemma forms",
"Manx prepositional pronouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "before us"
},
{
"text": "Heeyn yn clane twoaie jeh'n ellan roin. The whole north of the island lay before us."
},
{
"text": "Va'n lhong jeeragh roin. The ship was straight ahead of us."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "roish"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person plural of roish"
],
"links": [
[
"roish",
"roish#Manx"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "roin"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "roins",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vo-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "roin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roinas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roines",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roinis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "o roin!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "o roins!",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "roinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roinus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun",
"3": "nominative plural",
"4": "roins",
"f1accel-form": "nom|p",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "roin (nominative plural roins)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "roin (nominative plural roins)",
"name": "vo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "vo-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük lemmas",
"Volapük nouns",
"vo:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"kidney"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) kidney"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "roin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for roin meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: present tense",
"path": [
"roin"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: past tense",
"path": [
"roin"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Bavarian]; cleaned text: subjunctive",
"path": [
"roin"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1st person plur.'",
"path": [
"roin"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd person plur.'",
"path": [
"roin"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3rd person plur.'",
"path": [
"roin"
],
"section": "Bavarian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "roin",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.