See retail on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "wholesale"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "e-retail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hyperphysical retail"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retail apocalypse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retail bank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retail banking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retailer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retail park"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retail pharmacy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retail politics"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retail price"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retail theft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "retail therapy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Old French verb retaillier.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "retail (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "wholesale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "click and collect"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "en:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She works in retail.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sale of goods directly to the consumer, encompassing the storefronts, mail-order, websites, etc., and the corporate mechanisms, branding, advertising, etc. that support them."
],
"id": "en-retail-en-noun-nX7nc811",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"sale",
"sale"
],
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"directly",
"directly"
],
[
"consumer",
"consumer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business) The sale of goods directly to the consumer, encompassing the storefronts, mail-order, websites, etc., and the corporate mechanisms, branding, advertising, etc. that support them."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razdrób",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "раздро́б"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tǎrgovija na drebno",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "търговия на дребно"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "língshòu",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "零售"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maloobchod"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "detailhandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "detailsalg"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detailhandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fi",
"english": "activity",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "vähittäismyynti"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"topics": [
"business"
],
"word": "vähittäiskauppa"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vente au détail"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miúdo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sacalo gaq̇idva",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "საცალო გაყიდვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sacalo vač̣roba",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "საცალო ვაჭრობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Einzelhandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Einzelhandelsabsatz"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kleinverkauf"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lianikí",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λιανική"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lianempório",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λιανεμπόριο"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kim'ona'ut",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קִמְעוֹנָאוּת"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "kiskereskedelem"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "endetalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "eceran"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miondíol"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "vendita al dettaglio"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"alt": "こうり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōri",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "小売"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"alt": "こうり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōri",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "小売り"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"alt": "小賣",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "somae",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "소매"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "maloprodažba",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "малопродажба"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "runcit"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "hoko whakamutunga"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "žižiglen",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "жижиглэн"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detaljhandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detaljhandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "agaasaa-adaawaage"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "handel detaliczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detal"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "varejo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "retalho"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vânzare cu amănuntul"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "vânzare cu bucata"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "róznica",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ро́зница"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rózničnaja prodáža",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ро́зничная прода́жа"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rózničnaja torgóvlja",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ро́зничная торго́вля"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maloobchod"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "venta al por menor"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "venta al detalle"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retail (ríteil, America)"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "minorista"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "detaljhandel"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "tingi"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "pagtitingi"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "tingian"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rózdrib",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ро́здріб"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "bán lẻ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manwerth"
}
]
},
{
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"examples": [
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"text": "I never pay retail for clothes.",
"type": "example"
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"glosses": [
"Retail price; full price; an abbreviated expression, meaning the full suggested price of a particular good or service, before any sale, discount, or other deal."
],
"id": "en-retail-en-noun-VyLcAj60",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Retail price; full price; an abbreviated expression, meaning the full suggested price of a particular good or service, before any sale, discount, or other deal."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cena na drebno",
"sense": "retail price",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цена на дребно"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "retail price",
"word": "零售價"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "língshòujià",
"sense": "retail price",
"word": "零售价"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "retail price",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adviesprijs"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "retail price",
"word": "vähittäismyyntihinta"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "retail price",
"word": "vähittäishinta"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mehir kim'ona'i",
"sense": "retail price",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מְחִיר קִמְעוֹנָאִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "retail price",
"word": "fogyasztói ár"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"alt": "こうりかかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōri kakaku",
"sense": "retail price",
"word": "小売価格"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 92",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rózničnaja cená",
"sense": "retail price",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ро́зничная цена́"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiˌteɪl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɹ̠ʷiˌtʰeɪ̯ɫ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-retail.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-us-retail.ogg/En-us-retail.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-us-retail.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"retail"
],
"word": "retail"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Old French verb retaillier.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "retail (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997 December 28, “Freddie Mac establishes existing-home sales division”, in Deseret News:",
"text": "\"This is a very retail approach for us,\" Czerw said. \"But when you buy one out of every six home loans in the US, you are going to have a constant flow ...\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1999 December 12, Naedine Joy Hazell, “TRAVEL INSIDER; Airport Malls Redefine 'Shopping on the Fly'”, in Los Angeles Times:",
"text": "The future for Bradley International Airport near Hartford, Conn., also looks very retail. Plans call for $156 million to expand the main terminal,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010 September 17, “Sarah Palin's visit to Iowa keeps fans guessing”, in Des Moines Register:",
"text": "But even with her level of celebrity, it would be very hard to win a race without engaging voters in a very retail way.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024 January 19, Jonathan Freedland, “There is still a way to stop Donald Trump – but time is running out”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "When the New York Post branded Ron DeSantis “DeFuture” in 2022[…], it had not reckoned on the Florida governor being astonishingly awkward with the basics of retail politics: smiling, shaking hands, interacting with other people.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the (actual or figurative) sale of goods or services directly to individuals."
],
"id": "en-retail-en-adj-5Zi0o8ZU",
"links": [
[
"sale",
"sale"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rózničny",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "ро́знічны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razdróbny",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "раздро́бны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "na drebno",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "на дребно"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "vähittäismyynti-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lianikós",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "λιανικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kim'ona'i",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "קִמְעוֹנָאִי"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kim'ona'it",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קִמְעוֹנָאִית"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "phuṭkar",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "फुटकर"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "endetala"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "ecer"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "al dettaglio"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "runcit"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "detaliczny"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rózničnyj",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "ро́зничный"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cillara",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "చిల్లర"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozdribnýj",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "роздрібни́й"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiˌteɪl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɹ̠ʷiˌtʰeɪ̯ɫ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-retail.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-us-retail.ogg/En-us-retail.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-us-retail.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"retail"
],
"word": "retail"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Old French verb retaillier.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "retail",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We've shut shown our reseller unit. We're only selling retail now.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Direct to consumers, in retail quantities, or at retail prices."
],
"id": "en-retail-en-adv-OXNaCCrv",
"links": [
[
"quantities",
"quantities"
],
[
"price",
"price"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "na drebno",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "на дребно"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "vähittäin"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "calobit",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "ცალობით"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lianiká",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "λιανικά"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "endetale"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "al dettaglio"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "detalicznie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "v róznicu",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "в ро́зницу"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "tingian"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiˌteɪl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɹ̠ʷiˌtʰeɪ̯ɫ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-retail.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-us-retail.ogg/En-us-retail.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-us-retail.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"retail"
],
"word": "retail"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Old French verb retaillier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retails",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "retailing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "retailed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "retailed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retail (third-person singular simple present retails, present participle retailing, simple past and past participle retailed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 223d:",
"text": "a half part of this purveying is carried on within the city and is called retailing.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers."
],
"id": "en-retail-en-verb-sSjQ7XkH",
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prodavam na drebno",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "продавам на дребно"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "harjoittaa vähittäiskauppaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "myydä vähittäin"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "vendre au détail"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "miudar"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "calobit gaq̇idva",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "ცალობით გაყიდვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "mengecer"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "vendere al dettaglio"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "vender a varejo"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prodavátʹ v róznicu",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "продава́ть в ро́зницу"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "magtingi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To sell secondhand, or in broken parts."
],
"id": "en-retail-en-verb-lcaqi-9x",
"links": [
[
"secondhand",
"secondhand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To sell secondhand, or in broken parts."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1934, Agatha Christie, chapter 12, in Murder on the Orient Express, London: HarperCollins, published 2017, page 157:",
"text": "He retailed to them the curious interchange of phrases he had overheard on the journey from Aleppo.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1982, Lawrence Durrell, Constance (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 2004, page 762:",
"text": "He became quite pale as he retailed these stories to Constance.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998 February 1, Alan Ryan, “Hot Spots (review of The Warrior's Honor: Ethnic War and the Modern Conscience by Michael Ignatieff)”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "The fantasies of blood libel that Bosnian Serbs retailed about Bosnian Muslims were the fantasies that Rhinelanders had centuries earlier retailed about the Jews they had murdered.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repeat or circulate (news or rumours) to others."
],
"id": "en-retail-en-verb-DJ0WqZUD",
"links": [
[
"circulate",
"circulate"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razprostranjavam",
"sense": "to repeat or circulate (news or rumours) to others.",
"word": "разпространявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "fi",
"english": "to many, to anyone who listens",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to repeat or circulate (news or rumours) to others.",
"word": "levittää"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 1 99",
"code": "fi",
"english": "to chosen few",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to repeat or circulate (news or rumours) to others.",
"word": "kertoa"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiˌteɪl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɹ̠ʷiˌtʰeɪ̯ɫ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-retail.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-us-retail.ogg/En-us-retail.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-us-retail.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"retail"
],
"word": "retail"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "retail"
},
"expansion": "English retail",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fro",
"3": "retaillier"
},
"expansion": "Old French retaillier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ritel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ritel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English retail, from Old French retaillier. Doublet of ritel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rétail",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "retailku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "retailmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "retailnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "rétail"
},
"expansion": "rétail (first-person possessive retailku, second-person possessive retailmu, third-person possessive retailnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ré‧ta‧il"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"retail, the sale of goods directly to the consumer, encompassing the storefronts, mail-order, websites, etc., and the corporate mechanisms, branding, advertising, etc. that support them."
],
"id": "en-retail-id-noun-ZiQa2k6C",
"links": [
[
"retail",
"retail#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ritel"
},
{
"word": "ècèran"
},
{
"word": "ketengan"
},
{
"sense": "Indonesian, Standard Malay",
"word": "runcit"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[reˈtaɪl]"
}
],
"word": "retail"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "retail m (uncountable)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"retail"
],
"id": "en-retail-es-noun-F3jC2bRb",
"links": [
[
"retail",
"retail#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "retail"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "wholesale"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "e-retail"
},
{
"word": "hyperphysical retail"
},
{
"word": "retail apocalypse"
},
{
"word": "retail bank"
},
{
"word": "retail banking"
},
{
"word": "retailer"
},
{
"word": "retail park"
},
{
"word": "retail pharmacy"
},
{
"word": "retail politics"
},
{
"word": "retail price"
},
{
"word": "retail theft"
},
{
"word": "retail therapy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Old French verb retaillier.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "retail (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "wholesale"
},
{
"word": "click and collect"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Business"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She works in retail.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sale of goods directly to the consumer, encompassing the storefronts, mail-order, websites, etc., and the corporate mechanisms, branding, advertising, etc. that support them."
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"sale",
"sale"
],
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"directly",
"directly"
],
[
"consumer",
"consumer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business) The sale of goods directly to the consumer, encompassing the storefronts, mail-order, websites, etc., and the corporate mechanisms, branding, advertising, etc. that support them."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I never pay retail for clothes.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Retail price; full price; an abbreviated expression, meaning the full suggested price of a particular good or service, before any sale, discount, or other deal."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Retail price; full price; an abbreviated expression, meaning the full suggested price of a particular good or service, before any sale, discount, or other deal."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiˌteɪl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɹ̠ʷiˌtʰeɪ̯ɫ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-retail.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-us-retail.ogg/En-us-retail.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-us-retail.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razdrób",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "раздро́б"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tǎrgovija na drebno",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "търговия на дребно"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "língshòu",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "零售"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maloobchod"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "detailhandel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "detailsalg"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detailhandel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "activity",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "vähittäismyynti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"topics": [
"business"
],
"word": "vähittäiskauppa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vente au détail"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retallo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miúdo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sacalo gaq̇idva",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "საცალო გაყიდვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sacalo vač̣roba",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "საცალო ვაჭრობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Einzelhandel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Einzelhandelsabsatz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kleinverkauf"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lianikí",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λιανική"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lianempório",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λιανεμπόριο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kim'ona'ut",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קִמְעוֹנָאוּת"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "kiskereskedelem"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "endetalo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "eceran"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miondíol"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "vendita al dettaglio"
},
{
"alt": "こうり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōri",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "小売"
},
{
"alt": "こうり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōri",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "小売り"
},
{
"alt": "小賣",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "somae",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "소매"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "maloprodažba",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "малопродажба"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "runcit"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "hoko whakamutunga"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "žižiglen",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "жижиглэн"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detaljhandel"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detaljhandel"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "agaasaa-adaawaage"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "handel detaliczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "detal"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "varejo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "retalho"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vânzare cu amănuntul"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "vânzare cu bucata"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "róznica",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ро́зница"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rózničnaja prodáža",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ро́зничная прода́жа"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rózničnaja torgóvlja",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ро́зничная торго́вля"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maloobchod"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "venta al por menor"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "venta al detalle"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "retail (ríteil, America)"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "minorista"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "detaljhandel"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "tingi"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "pagtitingi"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "tingian"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rózdrib",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ро́здріб"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"word": "bán lẻ"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "sale of goods directly to the consumer",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manwerth"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "cena na drebno",
"sense": "retail price",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цена на дребно"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "retail price",
"word": "零售價"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "língshòujià",
"sense": "retail price",
"word": "零售价"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "retail price",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adviesprijs"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "retail price",
"word": "vähittäismyyntihinta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "retail price",
"word": "vähittäishinta"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mehir kim'ona'i",
"sense": "retail price",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מְחִיר קִמְעוֹנָאִי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "retail price",
"word": "fogyasztói ár"
},
{
"alt": "こうりかかく",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōri kakaku",
"sense": "retail price",
"word": "小売価格"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rózničnaja cená",
"sense": "retail price",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ро́зничная цена́"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"retail"
],
"word": "retail"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Old French verb retaillier.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "retail (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997 December 28, “Freddie Mac establishes existing-home sales division”, in Deseret News:",
"text": "\"This is a very retail approach for us,\" Czerw said. \"But when you buy one out of every six home loans in the US, you are going to have a constant flow ...\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1999 December 12, Naedine Joy Hazell, “TRAVEL INSIDER; Airport Malls Redefine 'Shopping on the Fly'”, in Los Angeles Times:",
"text": "The future for Bradley International Airport near Hartford, Conn., also looks very retail. Plans call for $156 million to expand the main terminal,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010 September 17, “Sarah Palin's visit to Iowa keeps fans guessing”, in Des Moines Register:",
"text": "But even with her level of celebrity, it would be very hard to win a race without engaging voters in a very retail way.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024 January 19, Jonathan Freedland, “There is still a way to stop Donald Trump – but time is running out”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "When the New York Post branded Ron DeSantis “DeFuture” in 2022[…], it had not reckoned on the Florida governor being astonishingly awkward with the basics of retail politics: smiling, shaking hands, interacting with other people.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the (actual or figurative) sale of goods or services directly to individuals."
],
"links": [
[
"sale",
"sale"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiˌteɪl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɹ̠ʷiˌtʰeɪ̯ɫ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-retail.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-us-retail.ogg/En-us-retail.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-us-retail.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "rózničny",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "ро́знічны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "razdróbny",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "раздро́бны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "na drebno",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "на дребно"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "vähittäismyynti-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lianikós",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "λιανικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kim'ona'i",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "קִמְעוֹנָאִי"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kim'ona'it",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "קִמְעוֹנָאִית"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "phuṭkar",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "फुटकर"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "endetala"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "ecer"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "al dettaglio"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "runcit"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "detaliczny"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rózničnyj",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "ро́зничный"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "cillara",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "చిల్లర"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozdribnýj",
"sense": "relating to the sale of goods or services directly to individual consumers",
"word": "роздрібни́й"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"retail"
],
"word": "retail"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Old French verb retaillier.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "retail",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We've shut shown our reseller unit. We're only selling retail now.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Direct to consumers, in retail quantities, or at retail prices."
],
"links": [
[
"quantities",
"quantities"
],
[
"price",
"price"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiˌteɪl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɹ̠ʷiˌtʰeɪ̯ɫ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-retail.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-us-retail.ogg/En-us-retail.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-us-retail.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "na drebno",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "на дребно"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "vähittäin"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "calobit",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "ცალობით"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lianiká",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "λιανικά"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "endetale"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "al dettaglio"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "detalicznie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "v róznicu",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "в ро́зницу"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "in retail quantities",
"word": "tingian"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"retail"
],
"word": "retail"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ojibwe translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Old French verb retaillier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "retails",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "retailing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "retailed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "retailed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "retail (third-person singular simple present retails, present participle retailing, simple past and past participle retailed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 223d:",
"text": "a half part of this purveying is carried on within the city and is called retailing.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers."
],
"links": [
[
"sell",
"sell"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To sell secondhand, or in broken parts."
],
"links": [
[
"secondhand",
"secondhand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To sell secondhand, or in broken parts."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1934, Agatha Christie, chapter 12, in Murder on the Orient Express, London: HarperCollins, published 2017, page 157:",
"text": "He retailed to them the curious interchange of phrases he had overheard on the journey from Aleppo.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1982, Lawrence Durrell, Constance (Avignon Quintet), Faber & Faber, published 2004, page 762:",
"text": "He became quite pale as he retailed these stories to Constance.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998 February 1, Alan Ryan, “Hot Spots (review of The Warrior's Honor: Ethnic War and the Modern Conscience by Michael Ignatieff)”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "The fantasies of blood libel that Bosnian Serbs retailed about Bosnian Muslims were the fantasies that Rhinelanders had centuries earlier retailed about the Jews they had murdered.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repeat or circulate (news or rumours) to others."
],
"links": [
[
"circulate",
"circulate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiˌteɪl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɹ̠ʷiˌtʰeɪ̯ɫ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-retail.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-us-retail.ogg/En-us-retail.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-us-retail.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prodavam na drebno",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "продавам на дребно"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "harjoittaa vähittäiskauppaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "myydä vähittäin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "vendre au détail"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "miudar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "calobit gaq̇idva",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "ცალობით გაყიდვა"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "mengecer"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "vendere al dettaglio"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "vender a varejo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prodavátʹ v róznicu",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "продава́ть в ро́зницу"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to sell at retail, or in small quantities directly to customers",
"word": "magtingi"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "razprostranjavam",
"sense": "to repeat or circulate (news or rumours) to others.",
"word": "разпространявам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to many, to anyone who listens",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to repeat or circulate (news or rumours) to others.",
"word": "levittää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "to chosen few",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to repeat or circulate (news or rumours) to others.",
"word": "kertoa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"retail"
],
"word": "retail"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "en",
"3": "retail"
},
"expansion": "English retail",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fro",
"3": "retaillier"
},
"expansion": "Old French retaillier",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ritel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of ritel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English retail, from Old French retaillier. Doublet of ritel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rétail",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "retailku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "retailmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "retailnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "rétail"
},
"expansion": "rétail (first-person possessive retailku, second-person possessive retailmu, third-person possessive retailnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ré‧ta‧il"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from English",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old French",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"glosses": [
"retail, the sale of goods directly to the consumer, encompassing the storefronts, mail-order, websites, etc., and the corporate mechanisms, branding, advertising, etc. that support them."
],
"links": [
[
"retail",
"retail#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[reˈtaɪl]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ritel"
},
{
"word": "ècèran"
},
{
"word": "ketengan"
},
{
"sense": "Indonesian, Standard Malay",
"word": "runcit"
}
],
"word": "retail"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "retail m (uncountable)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"retail"
],
"links": [
[
"retail",
"retail#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "retail"
}
Download raw JSONL data for retail meaning in All languages combined (31.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.