"renverser" meaning in All languages combined

See renverser on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.se/ Audio: Fr-renverser.ogg
Etymology: From re- + Old French enverser, the latter from Latin inversāre. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|re-|enverser|lang2=fro}} re- + Old French enverser, {{der|fr|la|inverso|inversāre}} Latin inversāre Head templates: {{fr-verb}} renverser Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], renverser [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], renversant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], renversé [participle, past], renverse [first-person, indicative, present, singular], renverses [indicative, present, second-person, singular], renverse [indicative, present, singular, third-person], renversons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], renversez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], renversent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], renversais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], renversais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], renversait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], renversions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], renversiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], renversaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], renversai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], renversas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], renversa [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], renversâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], renversâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], renversèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], renverserai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], renverseras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], renversera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], renverserons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], renverserez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], renverseront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], renverserais [conditional, first-person, singular], renverserais [conditional, second-person, singular], renverserait [conditional, singular, third-person], renverserions [conditional, first-person, plural], renverseriez [conditional, plural, second-person], renverseraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], renverse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], renverses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], renverse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], renversions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], renversiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], renversent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], renversasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], renversasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], renversât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], renversassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], renversassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], renversassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], renverse [imperative, second-person, singular], renversons [first-person, imperative, plural], renversez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to turn over, turn upside down Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-renverser-fr-verb-Yv2Wm0lm
  2. (transitive) to knock over, knock to the ground Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-renverser-fr-verb-ySKiuLVb
  3. (transitive) to run over Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-renverser-fr-verb-fCNa~OmM Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -er Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 10 4 23 3 12 2 9 9 10 2 13 3 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 10 7 17 5 10 4 8 9 13 4 9 5
  4. (transitive) to spill (e.g. a liquid) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-renverser-fr-verb-UbZxFIYE
  5. (transitive, grammar) to invert (change the positions of words in a sentence) Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-renverser-fr-verb-DdDmggy7 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  6. (transitive) to switch over, switch Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-renverser-fr-verb-BnRdTOt6
  7. (transitive) to reverse, turn around (a situation) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-renverser-fr-verb-OGLwEZ4r
  8. (transitive) to overthrow, bring down Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-renverser-fr-verb-skxBdMLK
  9. (transitive) to knock back, agitate Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-renverser-fr-verb-98tIfvuQ Categories (other): French terms prefixed with re- Disambiguation of French terms prefixed with re-: 12 8 12 5 6 4 11 10 15 4 10 5
  10. (reflexive) to lean back Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-renverser-fr-verb-XPOlVNYW
  11. (reflexive) to lay back, lie down Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-renverser-fr-verb-zMinw7he
  12. (intransitive, of a tide) to reverse (flow in the opposite direction) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-renverser-fr-verb-wHtbs41v
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: renverser la vapeur Related terms: renversable, renversement, réinverser, verser

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for renverser meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "renverser la vapeur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "re-",
        "3": "enverser",
        "lang2": "fro"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + Old French enverser",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "inverso",
        "4": "inversāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin inversāre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From re- + Old French enverser, the latter from Latin inversāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversant",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversé",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverses",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversait",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversai",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversas",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversa",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversèrent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverserai",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverseras",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversera",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverserons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverserez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverseront",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverserais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverserais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverserait",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverserions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverseriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverseraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverses",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversasse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversasses",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversât",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversassions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversassent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "renverser",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "renversable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "renversement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "réinverser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "verser"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to turn the mixture over",
          "text": "renverser le mélange",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to turn over the hourglass",
          "text": "renverser le sablier",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn over, turn upside down"
      ],
      "id": "en-renverser-fr-verb-Yv2Wm0lm",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn over",
          "turn over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to turn over, turn upside down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to knock a statue over",
          "text": "renverser une statue",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to knock one's opponent to the floor",
          "text": "renverser son adversaire",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knock over, knock to the ground"
      ],
      "id": "en-renverser-fr-verb-ySKiuLVb",
      "links": [
        [
          "knock over",
          "knock over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to knock over, knock to the ground"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 4 23 3 12 2 9 9 10 2 13 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 7 17 5 10 4 8 9 13 4 9 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to run over a man",
          "text": "renverser un homme",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run over"
      ],
      "id": "en-renverser-fr-verb-fCNa~OmM",
      "links": [
        [
          "run over",
          "run over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to run over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to spill (e.g. a liquid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-renverser-fr-verb-UbZxFIYE",
      "links": [
        [
          "spill",
          "spill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spill (e.g. a liquid)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "fr:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to invert (change the positions of words in a sentence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-renverser-fr-verb-DdDmggy7",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "invert",
          "invert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, grammar) to invert (change the positions of words in a sentence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to switch over, switch"
      ],
      "id": "en-renverser-fr-verb-BnRdTOt6",
      "links": [
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to switch over, switch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to reverse, turn around (a situation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-renverser-fr-verb-OGLwEZ4r",
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "turn around",
          "turn around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to reverse, turn around (a situation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to overthrow, bring down"
      ],
      "id": "en-renverser-fr-verb-skxBdMLK",
      "links": [
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ],
        [
          "bring down",
          "bring down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to overthrow, bring down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 8 12 5 6 4 11 10 15 4 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms prefixed with re-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knock back, agitate"
      ],
      "id": "en-renverser-fr-verb-98tIfvuQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "knock back",
          "knock back"
        ],
        [
          "agitate",
          "agitate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to knock back, agitate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lean back"
      ],
      "id": "en-renverser-fr-verb-XPOlVNYW",
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to lean back"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lay back, lie down"
      ],
      "id": "en-renverser-fr-verb-zMinw7he",
      "links": [
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "lie down",
          "lie down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to lay back, lie down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to reverse (flow in the opposite direction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-renverser-fr-verb-wHtbs41v",
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a tide) to reverse (flow in the opposite direction)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a tide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-renverser.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-renverser.ogg/Fr-renverser.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-renverser.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "renverser"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms prefixed with re-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "renverser la vapeur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "re-",
        "3": "enverser",
        "lang2": "fro"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + Old French enverser",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "inverso",
        "4": "inversāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin inversāre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From re- + Old French enverser, the latter from Latin inversāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversant",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversé",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverses",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversait",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversaient",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversai",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversas",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversa",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversâmes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversâtes",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversèrent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverserai",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverseras",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversera",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverserons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverserez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverseront",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverserais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverserais",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverserait",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverserions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverseriez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverseraient",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sə.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverses",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversasse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversasses",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversât",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversassions",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sa.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversassiez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sa.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversassent",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renverse",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁs/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversons",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "renversez",
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "renverser",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "renversable"
    },
    {
      "word": "renversement"
    },
    {
      "word": "réinverser"
    },
    {
      "word": "verser"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to turn the mixture over",
          "text": "renverser le mélange",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to turn over the hourglass",
          "text": "renverser le sablier",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn over, turn upside down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn over",
          "turn over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to turn over, turn upside down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to knock a statue over",
          "text": "renverser une statue",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to knock one's opponent to the floor",
          "text": "renverser son adversaire",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knock over, knock to the ground"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knock over",
          "knock over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to knock over, knock to the ground"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to run over a man",
          "text": "renverser un homme",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run over",
          "run over"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to run over"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spill (e.g. a liquid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spill",
          "spill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spill (e.g. a liquid)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs",
        "fr:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to invert (change the positions of words in a sentence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "invert",
          "invert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, grammar) to invert (change the positions of words in a sentence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to switch over, switch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to switch over, switch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reverse, turn around (a situation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "turn around",
          "turn around"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to reverse, turn around (a situation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to overthrow, bring down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overthrow",
          "overthrow"
        ],
        [
          "bring down",
          "bring down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to overthrow, bring down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to knock back, agitate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knock back",
          "knock back"
        ],
        [
          "agitate",
          "agitate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to knock back, agitate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lean back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to lean back"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lay back, lie down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "lie down",
          "lie down"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to lay back, lie down"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reverse (flow in the opposite direction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a tide) to reverse (flow in the opposite direction)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a tide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.vɛʁ.se/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-renverser.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/Fr-renverser.ogg/Fr-renverser.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Fr-renverser.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "renverser"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.