See reniform on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for reniform meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "obreniform"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "semireniform"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "subreniform"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēnis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rēnis",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "genitive"
},
"expansion": "genitive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "singular"
},
"expansion": "singular",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rēn",
"t": "kidney"
},
"expansion": "rēn (“kidney”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-form",
"pos": "suffix meaning ‘having the form or shape of’"
},
"expansion": "-form (suffix meaning ‘having the form or shape of’)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "rēnifōrmis",
"t": "of seeds: kidney-shaped"
},
"expansion": "New Latin rēnifōrmis (“of seeds: kidney-shaped”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rēnis (the genitive singular of rēn (“kidney”); see further at that entry) + English -form (suffix meaning ‘having the form or shape of’), modelled after New Latin rēnifōrmis (“of seeds: kidney-shaped”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "reniform (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ren‧i‧form"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "renal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mineralogy",
"orig": "en:Mineralogy",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -form",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Shapes",
"orig": "en:Shapes",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "intussusception with a reniform appearance",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "multiple reniform circumscribed fat-containing masses",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "[1745, James Parsons, “Tab. V. Fig. 12. a. Cow-itch, Coughage, or Stinging-Beans.”, in The Microscopical Theatre of Seeds: […], volume I, London: […] F. Needham, […]; and sold by M. Cooper, […], →OCLC, page 201",
"text": "The Bean […] is oval, and not at all reniform'd like the Kidney-Beans.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1751, John Hill, “Class the Sixth. Order the First. Division the First. Hexandria Monogynia, Having Corollæ Divided into Three Segments, and Cups to Them. [TRADESCANTIA.]”, in A General Natural History: Or, New and Accurate Descriptions of the Animals, Vegetables, and Minerals of the Different Parts of the World; […], volume II (A History of Plants), London: […] Thomas Osborne, […], →OCLC, part III (Plants Called the More Perfect Ones), page 364",
"text": "[T]he antheræ are reniform: the germen is oval, and obtuſely trigonal; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1756, Albert Haller [i.e., Albrecht von Haller], “Observation LIX. A Coalition of the Kidnies.”, in Pathological Observations, Chiefly from Dissections of Morbid Bodies, London: […] D. Wilson and T. Durnam, […], →OCLC, page 178",
"text": "In one of the ſegments of the lovver portion of the kidney, there vvas a large reniform Papillæ, in the outer circumference of vvhich a ſmall part of the papillary fleſh vvas vvanting. […] In the oppoſite ſegment, there vvas a fourth reniform Papilla, reſembling the firſt; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1799, William Babington, “[Class III. Metals. Order II. Fragile. Genus IV. Cobalt.] Species II. Native Oxyde of Cobalt.”, in A New System of Mineralogy, in the Form of a Catalogue, after the Manner of Baron Born’s Systematic Catalogue of the Collection of Fossils of Mlle. Élénore de Raab, London: […] T[homas] Bensley, […]; and sold by W. Phillips, […]; G. G. and J. Robinsons, […]; and T[homas] Cox, […], →OCLC, page 232",
"text": "The oxyde of cobalt, […] is found either ſuperficial, interſperſed, or in lumps; ſometimes botryoidal or reniform or bearing particular impreſſions.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of kidney-shaped (“having an approximately circular or elongated ovoid shape with an inward curve or indentation on one side”)"
],
"id": "en-reniform-en-adj-Odh~zomP",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"kidney-shaped",
"kidney-shaped#English"
],
[
"having",
"have#Verb"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
],
[
"circular",
"circular#Adjective"
],
[
"elongated",
"elongated#Adjective"
],
[
"ovoid",
"ovoid#Adjective"
],
[
"shape",
"shape#Noun"
],
[
"inward",
"inward"
],
[
"curve",
"curve#Noun"
],
[
"indentation",
"indentation"
],
[
"side",
"side#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly biology, mineralogy) Synonym of kidney-shaped (“having an approximately circular or elongated ovoid shape with an inward curve or indentation on one side”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "having an approximately circular or elongated ovoid shape with an inward curve or indentation on one side",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "kidney-shaped"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mineralogy",
"orig": "en:Mineralogy",
"parents": [
"Geology",
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -form",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Shapes",
"orig": "en:Shapes",
"parents": [
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of kidney-shaped (“having an approximately circular or elongated ovoid shape with an inward curve or indentation on one side”)",
"Of a leaf: kidney-shaped, with the petiole attached at the notch."
],
"id": "en-reniform-en-adj-bYy94EA0",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"kidney-shaped",
"kidney-shaped#English"
],
[
"having",
"have#Verb"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
],
[
"circular",
"circular#Adjective"
],
[
"elongated",
"elongated#Adjective"
],
[
"ovoid",
"ovoid#Adjective"
],
[
"shape",
"shape#Noun"
],
[
"inward",
"inward"
],
[
"curve",
"curve#Noun"
],
[
"indentation",
"indentation"
],
[
"side",
"side#Noun"
],
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"leaf",
"leaf#Noun"
],
[
"petiole",
"petiole"
],
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"notch",
"notch#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly biology, mineralogy) Synonym of kidney-shaped (“having an approximately circular or elongated ovoid shape with an inward curve or indentation on one side”)",
"(botany) Of a leaf: kidney-shaped, with the petiole attached at the notch."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "17 83",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a leaf: kidney-shaped, with the petiole attached at the notch",
"word": "munuaismainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 83",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a leaf: kidney-shaped, with the petiole attached at the notch",
"word": "nerkowaty"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnɪfɔːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiː-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnəˌfɔɹm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiː-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-nɪ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-reniform.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reniform.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reniform.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reniform.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reniform.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"word": "reniforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"word": "réniforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"topics": [
"mineralogy",
"geology",
"chemistry",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"geography"
],
"word": "nierig"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"word": "reniforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "rēnifōrmis"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"word": "reniform"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"word": "reniforme"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"word": "arriñonado"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"word": "böbreksi"
}
],
"word": "reniform"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "réniforme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French réniforme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "réniforme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French réniforme",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French réniforme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reniformă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reniforme",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "reniform",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reniforme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniforma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reniform",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniforme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reniforme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "reniform m or n (feminine singular reniformă, masculine plural reniformi, feminine and neuter plural reniforme)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reniform"
],
"id": "en-reniform-ro-adj-WLrqp~bO",
"links": [
[
"reniform",
"reniform#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "reniform"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms suffixed with -form",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"en:Shapes"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "obreniform"
},
{
"word": "semireniform"
},
{
"word": "subreniform"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēnis"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin rēnis",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "genitive"
},
"expansion": "genitive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "singular"
},
"expansion": "singular",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rēn",
"t": "kidney"
},
"expansion": "rēn (“kidney”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-form",
"pos": "suffix meaning ‘having the form or shape of’"
},
"expansion": "-form (suffix meaning ‘having the form or shape of’)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "rēnifōrmis",
"t": "of seeds: kidney-shaped"
},
"expansion": "New Latin rēnifōrmis (“of seeds: kidney-shaped”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin rēnis (the genitive singular of rēn (“kidney”); see further at that entry) + English -form (suffix meaning ‘having the form or shape of’), modelled after New Latin rēnifōrmis (“of seeds: kidney-shaped”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "reniform (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ren‧i‧form"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "renal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Biology",
"en:Mineralogy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "intussusception with a reniform appearance",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "multiple reniform circumscribed fat-containing masses",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "[1745, James Parsons, “Tab. V. Fig. 12. a. Cow-itch, Coughage, or Stinging-Beans.”, in The Microscopical Theatre of Seeds: […], volume I, London: […] F. Needham, […]; and sold by M. Cooper, […], →OCLC, page 201",
"text": "The Bean […] is oval, and not at all reniform'd like the Kidney-Beans.]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1751, John Hill, “Class the Sixth. Order the First. Division the First. Hexandria Monogynia, Having Corollæ Divided into Three Segments, and Cups to Them. [TRADESCANTIA.]”, in A General Natural History: Or, New and Accurate Descriptions of the Animals, Vegetables, and Minerals of the Different Parts of the World; […], volume II (A History of Plants), London: […] Thomas Osborne, […], →OCLC, part III (Plants Called the More Perfect Ones), page 364",
"text": "[T]he antheræ are reniform: the germen is oval, and obtuſely trigonal; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1756, Albert Haller [i.e., Albrecht von Haller], “Observation LIX. A Coalition of the Kidnies.”, in Pathological Observations, Chiefly from Dissections of Morbid Bodies, London: […] D. Wilson and T. Durnam, […], →OCLC, page 178",
"text": "In one of the ſegments of the lovver portion of the kidney, there vvas a large reniform Papillæ, in the outer circumference of vvhich a ſmall part of the papillary fleſh vvas vvanting. […] In the oppoſite ſegment, there vvas a fourth reniform Papilla, reſembling the firſt; […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1799, William Babington, “[Class III. Metals. Order II. Fragile. Genus IV. Cobalt.] Species II. Native Oxyde of Cobalt.”, in A New System of Mineralogy, in the Form of a Catalogue, after the Manner of Baron Born’s Systematic Catalogue of the Collection of Fossils of Mlle. Élénore de Raab, London: […] T[homas] Bensley, […]; and sold by W. Phillips, […]; G. G. and J. Robinsons, […]; and T[homas] Cox, […], →OCLC, page 232",
"text": "The oxyde of cobalt, […] is found either ſuperficial, interſperſed, or in lumps; ſometimes botryoidal or reniform or bearing particular impreſſions.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of kidney-shaped (“having an approximately circular or elongated ovoid shape with an inward curve or indentation on one side”)"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"kidney-shaped",
"kidney-shaped#English"
],
[
"having",
"have#Verb"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
],
[
"circular",
"circular#Adjective"
],
[
"elongated",
"elongated#Adjective"
],
[
"ovoid",
"ovoid#Adjective"
],
[
"shape",
"shape#Noun"
],
[
"inward",
"inward"
],
[
"curve",
"curve#Noun"
],
[
"indentation",
"indentation"
],
[
"side",
"side#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly biology, mineralogy) Synonym of kidney-shaped (“having an approximately circular or elongated ovoid shape with an inward curve or indentation on one side”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "having an approximately circular or elongated ovoid shape with an inward curve or indentation on one side",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "kidney-shaped"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Biology",
"en:Botany",
"en:Mineralogy"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of kidney-shaped (“having an approximately circular or elongated ovoid shape with an inward curve or indentation on one side”)",
"Of a leaf: kidney-shaped, with the petiole attached at the notch."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"kidney-shaped",
"kidney-shaped#English"
],
[
"having",
"have#Verb"
],
[
"approximately",
"approximately"
],
[
"circular",
"circular#Adjective"
],
[
"elongated",
"elongated#Adjective"
],
[
"ovoid",
"ovoid#Adjective"
],
[
"shape",
"shape#Noun"
],
[
"inward",
"inward"
],
[
"curve",
"curve#Noun"
],
[
"indentation",
"indentation"
],
[
"side",
"side#Noun"
],
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"leaf",
"leaf#Noun"
],
[
"petiole",
"petiole"
],
[
"attach",
"attach"
],
[
"notch",
"notch#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly biology, mineralogy) Synonym of kidney-shaped (“having an approximately circular or elongated ovoid shape with an inward curve or indentation on one side”)",
"(botany) Of a leaf: kidney-shaped, with the petiole attached at the notch."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnɪfɔːm/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiː-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnəˌfɔɹm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹiː-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-nɪ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-reniform.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reniform.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reniform.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reniform.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-reniform.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"word": "reniforme"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"word": "réniforme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"topics": [
"mineralogy",
"geology",
"chemistry",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"geography"
],
"word": "nierig"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"word": "reniforme"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "rēnifōrmis"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"word": "reniform"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"word": "reniforme"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"word": "arriñonado"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "synonym of kidney-shaped — see also kidney-shaped",
"word": "böbreksi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of a leaf: kidney-shaped, with the petiole attached at the notch",
"word": "munuaismainen"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of a leaf: kidney-shaped, with the petiole attached at the notch",
"word": "nerkowaty"
}
],
"word": "reniform"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "réniforme",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French réniforme",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "réniforme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French réniforme",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French réniforme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "reniformă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformi",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reniforme",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "reniform",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reniforme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniforma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reniform",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniforme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reniforme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "reniformelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "reniform m or n (feminine singular reniformă, masculine plural reniformi, feminine and neuter plural reniforme)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"reniform"
],
"links": [
[
"reniform",
"reniform#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "reniform"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.