See referencja on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for referencja meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "referencyjny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "référence",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French référence",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "référence"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French référence",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Referenz"
},
"expansion": "German Referenz",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "referentia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin referentia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "referēns"
},
"expansion": "referēns",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "referō"
},
"expansion": "referō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French référence and/or German Referenz, from Medieval Latin referentia, nominative neuter plural of referēns, present participle of referō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "referencja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "referencje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "referencji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "referencji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "referencyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "referencji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "referencjom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "referencję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "referencje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "referencją",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "referencjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "referencji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "referencjach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "referencjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "referencje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "referencja f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧fe‧ren‧cja"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "referatowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "referat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "referent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "referować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "pl:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "63 24 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 42 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 38 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 38 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reference (an object containing information which refers to data stored elsewhere, as opposed to containing the data itself)"
],
"id": "en-referencja-pl-noun-3Wk9EPN-",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"reference",
"reference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) reference (an object containing information which refers to data stored elsewhere, as opposed to containing the data itself)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Semantics",
"orig": "pl:Semantics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 42 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 38 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 38 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reference"
],
"id": "en-referencja-pl-noun-UjZ6ZiKx",
"links": [
[
"semantics",
"semantics"
],
[
"reference",
"reference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(semantics) reference"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"semantics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 42 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 38 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 38 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"testimonial (a written recommendation)"
],
"id": "en-referencja-pl-noun-yvvOHLAO",
"links": [
[
"testimonial",
"testimonial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) testimonial (a written recommendation)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɛ.fɛˈrɛn.t͡sja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnt͡sja"
}
],
"word": "referencja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛnt͡sja",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛnt͡sja/4 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "referencyjny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "référence",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French référence",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "référence"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French référence",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Referenz"
},
"expansion": "German Referenz",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "referentia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin referentia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "referēns"
},
"expansion": "referēns",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "referō"
},
"expansion": "referō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French référence and/or German Referenz, from Medieval Latin referentia, nominative neuter plural of referēns, present participle of referō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "referencja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "referencje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "referencji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "referencji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "referencyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "referencji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "referencjom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "referencję",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "referencje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "referencją",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "referencjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "referencji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "referencjach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "referencjo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "referencje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "referencja f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"re‧fe‧ren‧cja"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "referatowy"
},
{
"word": "referat"
},
{
"word": "referent"
},
{
"word": "referować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"reference (an object containing information which refers to data stored elsewhere, as opposed to containing the data itself)"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"reference",
"reference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) reference (an object containing information which refers to data stored elsewhere, as opposed to containing the data itself)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Semantics"
],
"glosses": [
"reference"
],
"links": [
[
"semantics",
"semantics"
],
[
"reference",
"reference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(semantics) reference"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"semantics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"testimonial (a written recommendation)"
],
"links": [
[
"testimonial",
"testimonial"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) testimonial (a written recommendation)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɛ.fɛˈrɛn.t͡sja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnt͡sja"
}
],
"word": "referencja"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.