See refectory on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for refectory meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "refectori"
},
"expansion": "Middle English refectori",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "refectorium"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin refectorium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "reficio",
"4": "reficere",
"5": "to remake, to rebuild"
},
"expansion": "Latin reficere (“to remake, to rebuild”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Middle English refectori from Late Latin refectorium, from Latin reficere (“to remake, to rebuild”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "refectories",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "refectory (plural refectories)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Monasticism",
"orig": "en:Monasticism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "en:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "refectory table"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1964 April, “Letters: London stations—a consumers' guide”, in Modern Railways, page 274",
"text": "They compare very well with similar cafes elsewhere and the quality, for example, is far better and the price cheaper than in my college refectory.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1973, Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's Rainbow",
"text": "With a clattering of chairs, upended shell cases, benches, and ottomans, Pirate's mob gather at the shores of the great refectory table, a southern island well across a tropic or two from chill Croydon.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dining hall, especially in an institution such as a college or monastery."
],
"id": "en-refectory-en-noun-8Rno4T7v",
"links": [
[
"dining hall",
"dining hall"
],
[
"institution",
"institution"
],
[
"college",
"college"
],
[
"monastery",
"monastery"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "refection"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trapezarija",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трапезария"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refectori"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refetor"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shítáng",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "食堂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "餐廳"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cāntīng",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "餐厅"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "refektorium"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refter"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eetzaal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "refectorium"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "ruokala"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "ruokasali"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "monastery",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "refektorio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "réfectoire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refectorio"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Refektorium"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Speisesaal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mensa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Remter"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trapezaría",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τραπεζαρία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trápeza",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τράπεζα"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proinnteach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refettorio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mensa"
},
{
"alt": "しょくどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shokudō",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "食堂"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gunaesikdang",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "구내식당"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sikdang",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "식당"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cenatio"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "refectōrium"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "trpezárija",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трпеза́рија"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "refektorium"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "refektorium"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ätstow"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refektarz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refeitório"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "monastery",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trápeznaja",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тра́пезная"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "college",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stolóvaja",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "столо́вая"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refectorio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "refektorium"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "yemekhane"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffreutur"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈfɛkt(ə)ɹi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-refectory.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refectory.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-refectory.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "refectory"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "refectory table"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "refectori"
},
"expansion": "Middle English refectori",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "refectorium"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin refectorium",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "reficio",
"4": "reficere",
"5": "to remake, to rebuild"
},
"expansion": "Latin reficere (“to remake, to rebuild”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Via Middle English refectori from Late Latin refectorium, from Latin reficere (“to remake, to rebuild”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "refectories",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "refectory (plural refectories)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "refection"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English nouns",
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"English terms derived from Middle English",
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"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Monasticism",
"en:Rooms"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1964 April, “Letters: London stations—a consumers' guide”, in Modern Railways, page 274",
"text": "They compare very well with similar cafes elsewhere and the quality, for example, is far better and the price cheaper than in my college refectory.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1973, Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's Rainbow",
"text": "With a clattering of chairs, upended shell cases, benches, and ottomans, Pirate's mob gather at the shores of the great refectory table, a southern island well across a tropic or two from chill Croydon.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dining hall, especially in an institution such as a college or monastery."
],
"links": [
[
"dining hall",
"dining hall"
],
[
"institution",
"institution"
],
[
"college",
"college"
],
[
"monastery",
"monastery"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɪˈfɛkt(ə)ɹi/"
},
{
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "trapezarija",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трапезария"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refectori"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refetor"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shítáng",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "食堂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "餐廳"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cāntīng",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "餐厅"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "refektorium"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refter"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eetzaal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "refectorium"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "ruokala"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "ruokasali"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "monastery",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "refektorio"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "réfectoire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refectorio"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Refektorium"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Speisesaal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mensa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Remter"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trapezaría",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τραπεζαρία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trápeza",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τράπεζα"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proinnteach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refettorio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mensa"
},
{
"alt": "しょくどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shokudō",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "食堂"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gunaesikdang",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "구내식당"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sikdang",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "식당"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cenatio"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "refectōrium"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "trpezárija",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "трпеза́рија"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "refektorium"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "refektorium"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ätstow"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refektarz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refeitório"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "monastery",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trápeznaja",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тра́пезная"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "college",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "stolóvaja",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "столо́вая"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "refectorio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "refektorium"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"word": "yemekhane"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "dining-hall",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ffreutur"
}
],
"word": "refectory"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.