See rectus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēctus",
"4": "",
"5": "straight, upright"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēctus (“straight, upright”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mūsculus rēctus",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1",
"t": "straight muscle"
},
"expansion": "clipping of mūsculus rēctus (“straight muscle”)",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rēctus (“straight, upright”), clipping of mūsculus rēctus (“straight muscle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "recti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "recti"
},
"expansion": "rectus (plural recti)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "casus rectus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diastasis recti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gyrus rectus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rectus casus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rectus muscle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "status rectus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rectus abdominis"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Muscles",
"orig": "en:Muscles",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 25 24 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 25 25 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several straight muscles in various parts of the body, as of the abdomen, thigh, eye etc.",
"Ellipsis of rectus abdominis."
],
"id": "en-rectus-en-noun-Qnr5mkPP",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"straight",
"straight"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
],
[
"thigh",
"thigh"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"rectus abdominis",
"rectus abdominis#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Any of several straight muscles in various parts of the body, as of the abdomen, thigh, eye etc.",
"(anatomy) Ellipsis of rectus abdominis."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Muscles",
"orig": "en:Muscles",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several straight muscles in various parts of the body, as of the abdomen, thigh, eye etc.",
"Any of a number of muscles controlling the movement of the eyeball."
],
"id": "en-rectus-en-noun-LXDSy8nK",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"straight",
"straight"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
],
[
"thigh",
"thigh"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"eyeball",
"eyeball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Any of several straight muscles in various parts of the body, as of the abdomen, thigh, eye etc.",
"(anatomy) Any of a number of muscles controlling the movement of the eyeball."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛk.təs/"
}
],
"word": "rectus"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inherited:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "ret"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: ret",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: ret"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "retto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: retto",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ritto",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "ritto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: retto, ritto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "reyto"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: reyto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: reyto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "rittu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: rittu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: rittu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "recte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: recte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: recte"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "recta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: recta",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rectus",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "rectus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "recto",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "recto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: recta, rectus, recto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "recto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: recto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: recto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "reto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: reto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: reto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "recto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: recto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: recto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*rektos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *rektos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵtós",
"4": "",
"5": "having moved in a straight line"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“having moved in a straight line”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to straighten, direct"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of regō (“to keep or lead straight, to guide”). Inherited from Proto-Italic *rektos, corresponding to Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“having moved in a straight line”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rēctus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rēcta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēcta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēcta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēcta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rēcte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēcta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēcta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rēctus",
"adv": "rēctē",
"comp": "rēctior",
"sup": "rēctissimus"
},
"expansion": "rēctus (feminine rēcta, neuter rēctum, comparative rēctior, superlative rēctissimus, adverb rēctē); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rēctus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Which preserve their order in straight lines",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.23",
"text": "Quae rectis lineis suos ordines servant"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to keep or lead straight, to guide",
"word": "regō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"led straight along, drawn in a straight line, straight, upright."
],
"id": "en-rectus-la-verb-Mqy75z5~",
"links": [
[
"led",
"lead"
],
[
"straight",
"straight"
],
[
"drawn",
"draw"
],
[
"upright",
"upright"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prōrsus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to keep or lead straight, to guide",
"word": "regō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"right, correct, proper, appropriate, befitting."
],
"id": "en-rectus-la-verb-wxepm7WA",
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"appropriate",
"appropriate"
],
[
"befitting",
"befitting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in general) right, correct, proper, appropriate, befitting."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"usually"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "prāvus"
},
{
"word": "iniūrius"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The way of a fool is right in his own eyes: but he that is wise hearkeneth unto counsels. (Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.: 1752 CE)",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Proverbs.12.15",
"text": "Via stultī rēcta in oculīs eius; quī autem sapiēns est audit cōnsilia."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to keep or lead straight, to guide",
"word": "regō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"morally right, correct, lawful, just, virtuous, noble, good, proper, honest."
],
"id": "en-rectus-la-verb-UrMS-ira",
"links": [
[
"morally",
"morally"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"lawful",
"lawful"
],
[
"just",
"just"
],
[
"virtuous",
"virtuous"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"honest",
"honest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in particular) morally right, correct, lawful, just, virtuous, noble, good, proper, honest."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in particular"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈreːk.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈreːkt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrek.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɛkt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rectus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēctus",
"4": "",
"5": "straight, upright"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēctus (“straight, upright”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mūsculus rēctus",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1",
"t": "straight muscle"
},
"expansion": "clipping of mūsculus rēctus (“straight muscle”)",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin rēctus (“straight, upright”), clipping of mūsculus rēctus (“straight muscle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "recti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "recti"
},
"expansion": "rectus (plural recti)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "casus rectus"
},
{
"word": "diastasis recti"
},
{
"word": "gyrus rectus"
},
{
"word": "rectus casus"
},
{
"word": "rectus muscle"
},
{
"word": "status rectus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rectus abdominis"
}
],
"categories": [
"English ellipses",
"en:Muscles"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several straight muscles in various parts of the body, as of the abdomen, thigh, eye etc.",
"Ellipsis of rectus abdominis."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"straight",
"straight"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
],
[
"thigh",
"thigh"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"rectus abdominis",
"rectus abdominis#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Any of several straight muscles in various parts of the body, as of the abdomen, thigh, eye etc.",
"(anatomy) Ellipsis of rectus abdominis."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Muscles"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several straight muscles in various parts of the body, as of the abdomen, thigh, eye etc.",
"Any of a number of muscles controlling the movement of the eyeball."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"straight",
"straight"
],
[
"muscle",
"muscle"
],
[
"abdomen",
"abdomen"
],
[
"thigh",
"thigh"
],
[
"eye",
"eye"
],
[
"eyeball",
"eyeball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Any of several straight muscles in various parts of the body, as of the abdomen, thigh, eye etc.",
"(anatomy) Any of a number of muscles controlling the movement of the eyeball."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛk.təs/"
}
],
"word": "rectus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Inherited:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "ret"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: ret",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: ret"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "retto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: retto",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ritto",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "ritto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: retto, ritto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "reyto"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: reyto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: reyto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "rittu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: rittu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: rittu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowed:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "recte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: recte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: recte"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "recta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: recta",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rectus",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "rectus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "recto",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "recto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: recta, rectus, recto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "recto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: recto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: recto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "reto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: reto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: reto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "recto",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: recto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: recto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*rektos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *rektos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵtós",
"4": "",
"5": "having moved in a straight line"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“having moved in a straight line”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to straighten, direct"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of regō (“to keep or lead straight, to guide”). Inherited from Proto-Italic *rektos, corresponding to Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“having moved in a straight line”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rēctus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "rēcta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēcta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēcta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctārum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēcta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "rēcte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēcta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēctae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rēcta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rēctus",
"adv": "rēctē",
"comp": "rēctior",
"sup": "rēctissimus"
},
"expansion": "rēctus (feminine rēcta, neuter rēctum, comparative rēctior, superlative rēctissimus, adverb rēctē); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rēctus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Which preserve their order in straight lines",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico VII.23",
"text": "Quae rectis lineis suos ordines servant"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to keep or lead straight, to guide",
"word": "regō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"led straight along, drawn in a straight line, straight, upright."
],
"links": [
[
"led",
"lead"
],
[
"straight",
"straight"
],
[
"drawn",
"draw"
],
[
"upright",
"upright"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prōrsus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to keep or lead straight, to guide",
"word": "regō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"right, correct, proper, appropriate, befitting."
],
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"appropriate",
"appropriate"
],
[
"befitting",
"befitting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in general) right, correct, proper, appropriate, befitting."
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"usually"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "prāvus"
},
{
"word": "iniūrius"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The way of a fool is right in his own eyes: but he that is wise hearkeneth unto counsels. (Douay-Rheims trans., Challoner rev.: 1752 CE)",
"ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Proverbs.12.15",
"text": "Via stultī rēcta in oculīs eius; quī autem sapiēns est audit cōnsilia."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to keep or lead straight, to guide",
"word": "regō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"morally right, correct, lawful, just, virtuous, noble, good, proper, honest."
],
"links": [
[
"morally",
"morally"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"lawful",
"lawful"
],
[
"just",
"just"
],
[
"virtuous",
"virtuous"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"honest",
"honest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in particular) morally right, correct, lawful, just, virtuous, noble, good, proper, honest."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in particular"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈreːk.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈreːkt̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrek.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɛkt̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "rectus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rectus meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"rectus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "participle",
"title": "rectus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.