See reciprocity on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for reciprocity meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ethic of reciprocity" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "quadratic reciprocity" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "reciprocity principle" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "réciprocité" }, "expansion": "French réciprocité", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French réciprocité.", "forms": [ { "form": "reciprocities", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "reciprocity (countable and uncountable, plural reciprocities)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "reciprocality" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "reciprocate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "reciprocating" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "reciprocatory" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "In a friendship, reciprocity occurs where the contribution of each party meets the expectations of the other party.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The characteristic of being reciprocal, e.g. of a relationship between people." ], "id": "en-reciprocity-en-noun-35jYC6xq", "links": [ [ "characteristic", "characteristic" ], [ "reciprocal", "reciprocal" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vzaimnost", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "взаимност" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reciprocitat" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duìděng", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "word": "对等" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reciprocita" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "wederkerigheid" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "word": "vastavuoroisuus" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "réciprocité" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reciprocidade" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gegenseitigkeit" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Reziprozität" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Umkehrbarkeit" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "amoivaiótita", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αμοιβαιότητα" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hadadiut", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "הֲדָדִיּוּת" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "word": "kesalingan" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "savitarpis" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "gjensidighet" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reciprocitate" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzaímnostʹ", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "взаи́мность" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reciprocidad" }, { "_dis1": "38 24 7 23 6 2", "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "word": "rezip" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A reciprocal relationship." ], "id": "en-reciprocity-en-noun-lJcUXNI5", "links": [ [ "reciprocal", "reciprocal" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A relation of mutual dependence or action or influence." ], "id": "en-reciprocity-en-noun-StGXiwJp", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 3 5 45 26 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A reciprocal construction involves two noun phrases where each of the participants occupies both the role of agent and patient with respect to the other. see: Wikipedia:Reciprocal pronoun." ], "id": "en-reciprocity-en-noun-GD2OiBQn", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "noun phrases", "noun phrases" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A reciprocal construction involves two noun phrases where each of the participants occupies both the role of agent and patient with respect to the other. see: Wikipedia:Reciprocal pronoun." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "International law", "orig": "en:International law", "parents": [ "Law", "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The mutual exchange of rights, privileges or obligations between nations. see: Wikipedia:Reciprocity (international relations)." ], "id": "en-reciprocity-en-noun-IKDB3fuD", "links": [ [ "international law", "international law" ], [ "mutual", "mutual" ], [ "exchange", "exchange" ], [ "right", "right" ], [ "privilege", "privilege" ], [ "obligation", "obligation" ], [ "nation", "nation" ] ], "qualifier": "international law", "raw_glosses": [ "(international law) The mutual exchange of rights, privileges or obligations between nations. see: Wikipedia:Reciprocity (international relations)." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Psychology", "orig": "en:Psychology", "parents": [ "Social sciences", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The responses of individuals to the actions of others." ], "id": "en-reciprocity-en-noun-Qi0hGaB7", "links": [ [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "response", "response" ], [ "individual", "individual" ], [ "action", "action" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(psychology) The responses of individuals to the actions of others." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "psychology", "sciences" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "reciprocity" ], "word": "reciprocity" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from French", "English uncountable nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "ethic of reciprocity" }, { "word": "quadratic reciprocity" }, { "word": "reciprocity principle" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "réciprocité" }, "expansion": "French réciprocité", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From French réciprocité.", "forms": [ { "form": "reciprocities", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "reciprocity (countable and uncountable, plural reciprocities)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "reciprocality" }, { "word": "reciprocate" }, { "word": "reciprocating" }, { "word": "reciprocatory" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "In a friendship, reciprocity occurs where the contribution of each party meets the expectations of the other party.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The characteristic of being reciprocal, e.g. of a relationship between people." ], "links": [ [ "characteristic", "characteristic" ], [ "reciprocal", "reciprocal" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A reciprocal relationship." ], "links": [ [ "reciprocal", "reciprocal" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A relation of mutual dependence or action or influence." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "A reciprocal construction involves two noun phrases where each of the participants occupies both the role of agent and patient with respect to the other. see: Wikipedia:Reciprocal pronoun." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "noun phrases", "noun phrases" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A reciprocal construction involves two noun phrases where each of the participants occupies both the role of agent and patient with respect to the other. see: Wikipedia:Reciprocal pronoun." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:International law" ], "glosses": [ "The mutual exchange of rights, privileges or obligations between nations. see: Wikipedia:Reciprocity (international relations)." ], "links": [ [ "international law", "international law" ], [ "mutual", "mutual" ], [ "exchange", "exchange" ], [ "right", "right" ], [ "privilege", "privilege" ], [ "obligation", "obligation" ], [ "nation", "nation" ] ], "qualifier": "international law", "raw_glosses": [ "(international law) The mutual exchange of rights, privileges or obligations between nations. see: Wikipedia:Reciprocity (international relations)." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Psychology" ], "glosses": [ "The responses of individuals to the actions of others." ], "links": [ [ "psychology", "psychology" ], [ "response", "response" ], [ "individual", "individual" ], [ "action", "action" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(psychology) The responses of individuals to the actions of others." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "psychology", "sciences" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vzaimnost", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "взаимност" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reciprocitat" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duìděng", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "word": "对等" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reciprocita" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "wederkerigheid" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "word": "vastavuoroisuus" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "réciprocité" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reciprocidade" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Gegenseitigkeit" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Reziprozität" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Umkehrbarkeit" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "amoivaiótita", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "αμοιβαιότητα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hadadiut", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "הֲדָדִיּוּת" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "word": "kesalingan" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "savitarpis" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "gjensidighet" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reciprocitate" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzaímnostʹ", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "взаи́мность" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reciprocidad" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "the state or quality of being reciprocal", "word": "rezip" } ], "wikipedia": [ "reciprocity" ], "word": "reciprocity" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.