See raudus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for raudus meaning in All languages combined (27.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "39/vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "raudus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukselta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "39/vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudusteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukselleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksestanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukselleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "raudus",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "raudus",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raudu",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-vastaus"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rauduskoivu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish vastaus-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of rauduskoivu."
],
"id": "en-raudus-fi-noun-VWAyKVTv",
"links": [
[
"rauduskoivu",
"rauduskoivu#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɑu̯dus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɑ̝u̯dus̠]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑudus"
}
],
"word": "raudus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "raudusculus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*Hrew-",
"3": "*(h₃)rew-d-",
"4": "to tear up, dig up"
},
"expansion": "*(h₃)rew-d- (“to tear up, dig up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʰrewd-",
"3": "*gʰrew-d-",
"4": "gravel, stone"
},
"expansion": "*gʰrew-d- (“gravel, stone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rūdus",
"3": "",
"4": "debris, rubble"
},
"expansion": "rūdus (“debris, rubble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rudis",
"3": "",
"4": "rough, raw"
},
"expansion": "rudis (“rough, raw”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*arut",
"3": "",
"4": "ore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arut (“ore”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒍏",
"t": "copper",
"tr": "urud"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒍏 (urud, “copper”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Traditionally derived from either of the Proto-Indo-European roots *(h₃)rew-d- (“to tear up, dig up”) or *gʰrew-d- (“gravel, stone”), along with rūdus (“debris, rubble”) and rudis (“rough, raw”); modern scholars however tend to deem this phonetically impossible. Rather, to be considered a substrate word and compared with Proto-West Germanic *arut (“ore”), along with perhaps Sumerian 𒍏 (urud, “copper”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raudoris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raudus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauderis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauderum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauderī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauderibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauderibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raudera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raudus<3>",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "raudus n (genitive raudoris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raudus/rauder<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 4 12 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 3 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 15 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 8 15 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms with variable monophthongization",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a rude mass, a rough piece, a lump, especially of metal or ore"
],
"id": "en-raudus-la-noun-~NgYKde5",
"links": [
[
"rude",
"rude"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"ore",
"ore"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Metallurgy",
"orig": "la:Metallurgy",
"parents": [
"Metals",
"Technology",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "la:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a piece of brass or bronze"
],
"id": "en-raudus-la-noun-bVpNRo7d",
"links": [
[
"brass",
"brass"
],
[
"bronze",
"bronze"
]
],
"qualifier": "particularly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(particularly) a piece of brass or bronze"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a piece of brass or bronze used as a coin"
],
"id": "en-raudus-la-noun-MlYahpE2",
"links": [
[
"brass",
"brass"
],
[
"bronze",
"bronze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially) a piece of brass or bronze used as a coin"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"especially",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Coins",
"orig": "la:Coins",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a brass or bronze coin"
],
"id": "en-raudus-la-noun-tvWq2hyX",
"links": [
[
"brass",
"brass"
],
[
"bronze",
"bronze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a brass or bronze coin"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrau̯.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräu̯d̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrau̯.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːu̯d̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rōdus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rūdus"
}
],
"word": "raudus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "raudus m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rauds"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative plural of rauds"
],
"id": "en-raudus-lv-noun-a7K-4om7",
"links": [
[
"rauds",
"rauds#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) accusative plural of rauds"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dialectal",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "raudus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "raudus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rauds"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative plural masculine of rauds"
],
"id": "en-raudus-lv-adj-Vr1KQIVz",
"links": [
[
"rauds",
"rauds#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) accusative plural masculine of rauds"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dialectal",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "raudus"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "39/vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "raudus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudusten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudusta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukselta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "39/vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudusteni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukselleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksestanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-vastaus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudustansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukselleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksellensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "raudukseksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauduksinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "raudus",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "raudus",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raudu",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-vastaus"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rauduskoivu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish clippings",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Finnish vastaus-type nominals",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑudus",
"Rhymes:Finnish/ɑudus/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of rauduskoivu."
],
"links": [
[
"rauduskoivu",
"rauduskoivu#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɑu̯dus/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɑ̝u̯dus̠]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑudus"
}
],
"word": "raudus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Sumerian",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin terms with variable monophthongization",
"Latin third declension nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "raudusculus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*Hrew-",
"3": "*(h₃)rew-d-",
"4": "to tear up, dig up"
},
"expansion": "*(h₃)rew-d- (“to tear up, dig up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʰrewd-",
"3": "*gʰrew-d-",
"4": "gravel, stone"
},
"expansion": "*gʰrew-d- (“gravel, stone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rūdus",
"3": "",
"4": "debris, rubble"
},
"expansion": "rūdus (“debris, rubble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rudis",
"3": "",
"4": "rough, raw"
},
"expansion": "rudis (“rough, raw”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*arut",
"3": "",
"4": "ore"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *arut (“ore”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒍏",
"t": "copper",
"tr": "urud"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒍏 (urud, “copper”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Traditionally derived from either of the Proto-Indo-European roots *(h₃)rew-d- (“to tear up, dig up”) or *gʰrew-d- (“gravel, stone”), along with rūdus (“debris, rubble”) and rudis (“rough, raw”); modern scholars however tend to deem this phonetically impossible. Rather, to be considered a substrate word and compared with Proto-West Germanic *arut (“ore”), along with perhaps Sumerian 𒍏 (urud, “copper”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raudoris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "raudus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauderis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauderum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rauderī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauderibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "raudera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rauderibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raudus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "raudera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raudus<3>",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "raudus n (genitive raudoris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "raudus/rauder<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a rude mass, a rough piece, a lump, especially of metal or ore"
],
"links": [
[
"rude",
"rude"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"lump",
"lump"
],
[
"ore",
"ore"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Metallurgy",
"la:Metals"
],
"glosses": [
"a piece of brass or bronze"
],
"links": [
[
"brass",
"brass"
],
[
"bronze",
"bronze"
]
],
"qualifier": "particularly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(particularly) a piece of brass or bronze"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a piece of brass or bronze used as a coin"
],
"links": [
[
"brass",
"brass"
],
[
"bronze",
"bronze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially) a piece of brass or bronze used as a coin"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"especially",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"la:Coins"
],
"glosses": [
"a brass or bronze coin"
],
"links": [
[
"brass",
"brass"
],
[
"bronze",
"bronze"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) a brass or bronze coin"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrau̯.dus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräu̯d̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrau̯.dus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈräːu̯d̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rōdus"
},
{
"word": "rūdus"
}
],
"word": "raudus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian adjective forms",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian noun forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "raudus m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian dialectal terms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rauds"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative plural of rauds"
],
"links": [
[
"rauds",
"rauds#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) accusative plural of rauds"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dialectal",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "raudus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian adjective forms",
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian noun forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "raudus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian dialectal terms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rauds"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative plural masculine of rauds"
],
"links": [
[
"rauds",
"rauds#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) accusative plural masculine of rauds"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dialectal",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "raudus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.