See ranger on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ranger meaning in All languages combined (36.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "long ranger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "long-ranger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "PowerPoint ranger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ranger file"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ranger panties"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ranger vest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rump ranger"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "range",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun",
"pos1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "range (verb) + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From range (verb) + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rangers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ranger (plural rangers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 28 24 0 0 2 18 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who ranges; a rover."
],
"id": "en-ranger-en-noun-PqitoHZy",
"links": [
[
"range",
"range"
],
[
"rover",
"rover"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 28 24 0 0 2 18 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who ranges; a rover.",
"A roving robber; one who seeks plunder."
],
"id": "en-ranger-en-noun-OYNucb1B",
"links": [
[
"range",
"range"
],
[
"rover",
"rover"
],
[
"robber",
"robber"
],
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 28 24 0 0 2 18 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A keeper, guardian, or soldier who ranges over a region (generally of wilderness) to protect the area or enforce the law."
],
"id": "en-ranger-en-noun-Nw9CyCsr",
"links": [
[
"keeper",
"keeper"
],
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"range",
"range"
],
[
"wilderness",
"wilderness"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 8 59 3 4 7 5 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "arbargardisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 59 3 4 7 5 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "landvörður"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 59 3 4 7 5 6",
"alt": "どうぶつかんりかん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dōbutsu kanri kan",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "動物管理官"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 59 3 4 7 5 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saltuārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 59 3 4 7 5 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "renjer"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 59 3 4 7 5 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "renjer",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "رنجر"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 59 3 4 7 5 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "pădurar"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 59 3 4 7 5 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alimañero"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 59 3 4 7 5 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guardaparque"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 59 3 4 7 5 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guardacaza"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 59 3 4 7 5 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "montaraz"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 59 3 4 7 5 6",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "tanod-gubat"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 59 3 4 7 5 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "korucu"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 59 3 4 7 5 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "bekçi"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 59 3 4 7 5 6",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "bekçi"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 59 3 4 7 5 6",
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "weyner"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"That which separates or arranges; a sieve."
],
"id": "en-ranger-en-noun-9hoPD5s~",
"links": [
[
"sieve",
"sieve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) That which separates or arranges; a sieve."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A dog that beats the ground in search of game."
],
"id": "en-ranger-en-noun-TDFdYet5",
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "en:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In some modern armies, an elite soldier, similar to special forces but often operating in larger units."
],
"id": "en-ranger-en-noun-4p4ssI9u",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"special forces",
"special forces"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) In some modern armies, an elite soldier, similar to special forces but often operating in larger units."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Literature",
"orig": "en:Literature",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Role-playing games",
"orig": "en:Role-playing games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 28 24 0 0 2 18 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A warrior character, often with wilderness and stealth skill, who typically travels the countryside."
],
"id": "en-ranger-en-noun-QHyaXzmx",
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"roleplaying game",
"roleplaying game"
]
],
"qualifier": "roleplaying games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literature, roleplaying games) A warrior character, often with wilderness and stealth skill, who typically travels the countryside."
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Role-playing games",
"orig": "en:Role-playing games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 3 14 17 17 4 24 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 7 13 13 16 6 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 7 12 14 14 6 23 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A character skilled in the use of ranged weapons."
],
"id": "en-ranger-en-noun-sx84fm78",
"links": [
[
"roleplaying game",
"roleplaying game"
],
[
"ranged weapons",
"ranged weapon#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "roleplaying games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(roleplaying games) A character skilled in the use of ranged weapons."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪnd͡ʒə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪnd͡ʒɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪnd͡ʒə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ranger.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ranger.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ranger.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ranger.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ranger.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "45 45 5 0 0 1 2 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "one who ranges; a rover",
"word": "遊俠"
},
{
"_dis1": "45 45 5 0 0 1 2 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "jau⁴ hap⁶",
"sense": "one who ranges; a rover",
"topics": [
"fantasy"
],
"word": "游侠"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ranger"
],
"word": "ranger"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "range",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun",
"pos1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "range (verb) + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From range (verb) + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rangers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rangered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rangered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ranger (third-person singular simple present rangers, present participle rangering, simple past and past participle rangered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1993, Robert Kammen, Rattlers Roost, page 59",
"text": "Just like down in Texas when I was rangering, you just keep turning over rocks […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Larry McMurtry, Lonesome Dove",
"text": "He saw men long dead whom he had rangered with, saw Pedro Flores and Pea Eye and a redheaded whore he had taken up with for a month in his riverboating days.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To work as a ranger."
],
"id": "en-ranger-en-verb-oYB37vTw",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, transitive) To work as a ranger."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪnd͡ʒə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪnd͡ʒɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪnd͡ʒə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ranger.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ranger.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ranger.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ranger.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ranger.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ranger"
],
"word": "ranger"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bataille rangée"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "se ranger des bécanes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "se ranger des voitures"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rang"
},
"expansion": "rang",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ranger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeant",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rangé",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "range",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranges",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "range",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeons",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rangez",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangent",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeais",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeais",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeait",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangions",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangiez",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeaient",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeai",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeas",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangea",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeâmes",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeâtes",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangèrent",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerai",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeras",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangera",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerons",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerez",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeront",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerais",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerais",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerait",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerions",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeriez",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeraient",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "range",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ranges",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "range",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangions",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangiez",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangent",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeasse",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeasses",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeât",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeassions",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeassiez",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeassent",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "range",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeons",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangez",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ranger",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 49 22 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 37 28 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 30 9 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -ger",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to order, to arrange"
],
"id": "en-ranger-fr-verb-1MBsXy3S",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 30 9 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -ger",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put away, to put aside, to stack away, to stow"
],
"id": "en-ranger-fr-verb-ScJxjomm",
"links": [
[
"put away",
"put away"
],
[
"put aside",
"put aside"
],
[
"stack",
"stack"
],
[
"stow",
"stow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to park (a car)"
],
"id": "en-ranger-fr-verb-8ZCBtNNW",
"links": [
[
"park",
"park"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to park (a car)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 30 9 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French verbs with conjugation -ger",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She went along with him.",
"text": "Elle s’est rangée à son avis.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go along"
],
"id": "en-ranger-fr-verb-9CPgm7Xf",
"links": [
[
"go along",
"go along"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, se ranger) to go along"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒe/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-ranger.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Fr-ranger.ogg/Fr-ranger.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Fr-ranger.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "ranger"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rangers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "ranger m or f (plural rangers)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a ranger, one who looks after a region"
],
"id": "en-ranger-fr-noun-REh1GGnD",
"links": [
[
"ranger",
"ranger#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.d͡ʒœʁ/"
}
],
"word": "ranger"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ranger",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rangere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of rangere"
],
"id": "en-ranger-nb-verb-vZ2~0PxY",
"links": [
[
"rangere",
"rangere#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "ranger"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ranjo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangido",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "g-j alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ranger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ranger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangendo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "rangido",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangidos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangidas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranjo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "range",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "rangestes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangêramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangêreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangereis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeriam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ranja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ranjas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ranja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ranjamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ranjais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ranjam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangesses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangêssemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangêsseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangessem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ranger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ranger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "range",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ranjamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ranjam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não ranjas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não ranja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não ranjamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não ranjais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não ranjam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ranger (first-person singular present ranjo, first-person singular preterite rangi, past participle rangido)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ran‧ger"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs with g-j alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The damn door creaked when I opened it.",
"roman": "A maldita porta rangeu quando a abri.",
"text": "2012 (originally 2011), George R. R. Martin, Alexandre Martins (translator), Ruas Estranhas (originally Down these strange streets), Casa da Palavra, page 212",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to creak (to make a prolonged sharp squeaking sound)"
],
"id": "en-ranger-pt-verb-4Uv8FxCl",
"links": [
[
"creak",
"creak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to creak (to make a prolonged sharp squeaking sound)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs with g-j alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In patients who exhibit the habit dental squeezing or of grinding their teeth (bruxism), […]",
"ref": "2012, Mary Bath-Balogh, Margareth J. Fehrenbach, Anatomia, Histologia e Embriologia dos Dentes e Estruturas Orofaciais, Elsevier, page 358",
"text": "Em pacientes que apresentam o hábito de apertamento dental ou de ranger os dentes (bruxismo), […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grind (one’s teeth)"
],
"id": "en-ranger-pt-verb-KnSVSJUr",
"links": [
[
"grind",
"grind"
],
[
"teeth",
"tooth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to grind (one’s teeth)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐ̃ˈʒe(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐ̃ˈʒe(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐ̃ˈʒe(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐ̃ˈʒe(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐ̃ˈʒe(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐ̃ˈʒe(ɾ)]",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐ̃ˈʒe(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χɐ̃ˈʒe(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐ̃ˈʒe(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐ̃ˈʒe(ɻ)]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐ̃ˈʒeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐ̃ˈʒeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐ̃ˈʒe.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rangir"
}
],
"word": "ranger"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "ranger"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English ranger",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English ranger.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rangeri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ranger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un ranger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște rangeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui ranger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor rangeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "rangeri"
},
"expansion": "ranger m (plural rangeri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "rangerilor",
"gpi": "rangeri",
"gsd": "rangerului",
"gsi": "ranger",
"n": "",
"npd": "rangerii",
"npi": "rangeri",
"nsd": "rangerul",
"nsi": "ranger",
"vp": "rangerilor",
"vs": "rangerule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ranger"
],
"id": "en-ranger-ro-noun-28SgQycX",
"links": [
[
"ranger",
"ranger#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ranger"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪnd͡ʒə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/eɪnd͡ʒə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "long ranger"
},
{
"word": "long-ranger"
},
{
"word": "PowerPoint ranger"
},
{
"word": "ranger file"
},
{
"word": "ranger panties"
},
{
"word": "ranger vest"
},
{
"word": "rump ranger"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "range",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun",
"pos1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "range (verb) + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From range (verb) + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rangers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ranger (plural rangers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who ranges; a rover."
],
"links": [
[
"range",
"range"
],
[
"rover",
"rover"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One who ranges; a rover.",
"A roving robber; one who seeks plunder."
],
"links": [
[
"range",
"range"
],
[
"rover",
"rover"
],
[
"robber",
"robber"
],
[
"plunder",
"plunder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A keeper, guardian, or soldier who ranges over a region (generally of wilderness) to protect the area or enforce the law."
],
"links": [
[
"keeper",
"keeper"
],
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"range",
"range"
],
[
"wilderness",
"wilderness"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"That which separates or arranges; a sieve."
],
"links": [
[
"sieve",
"sieve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) That which separates or arranges; a sieve."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A dog that beats the ground in search of game."
],
"links": [
[
"dog",
"dog"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"game",
"game"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"In some modern armies, an elite soldier, similar to special forces but often operating in larger units."
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"special forces",
"special forces"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) In some modern armies, an elite soldier, similar to special forces but often operating in larger units."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Literature",
"en:Role-playing games"
],
"glosses": [
"A warrior character, often with wilderness and stealth skill, who typically travels the countryside."
],
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"roleplaying game",
"roleplaying game"
]
],
"qualifier": "roleplaying games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literature, roleplaying games) A warrior character, often with wilderness and stealth skill, who typically travels the countryside."
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Role-playing games"
],
"glosses": [
"A character skilled in the use of ranged weapons."
],
"links": [
[
"roleplaying game",
"roleplaying game"
],
[
"ranged weapons",
"ranged weapon#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "roleplaying games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(roleplaying games) A character skilled in the use of ranged weapons."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪnd͡ʒə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪnd͡ʒɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪnd͡ʒə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ranger.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ranger.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ranger.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ranger.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ranger.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "one who ranges; a rover",
"word": "遊俠"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "jau⁴ hap⁶",
"sense": "one who ranges; a rover",
"topics": [
"fantasy"
],
"word": "游侠"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "arbargardisto"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "landvörður"
},
{
"alt": "どうぶつかんりかん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dōbutsu kanri kan",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "動物管理官"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saltuārius"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "renjer"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "renjer",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "رنجر"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "pădurar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alimañero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guardaparque"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "guardacaza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "montaraz"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "tanod-gubat"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "korucu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "bekçi"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "bekçi"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"sense": "keeper, guardian, or soldier who range over a region — see also forest ranger, park ranger",
"word": "weyner"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ranger"
],
"word": "ranger"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪnd͡ʒə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/eɪnd͡ʒə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "range",
"3": "er",
"id2": "agent noun",
"pos1": "verb"
},
"expansion": "range (verb) + -er",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From range (verb) + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rangers",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rangered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "rangered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ranger (third-person singular simple present rangers, present participle rangering, simple past and past participle rangered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1993, Robert Kammen, Rattlers Roost, page 59",
"text": "Just like down in Texas when I was rangering, you just keep turning over rocks […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Larry McMurtry, Lonesome Dove",
"text": "He saw men long dead whom he had rangered with, saw Pedro Flores and Pea Eye and a redheaded whore he had taken up with for a month in his riverboating days.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To work as a ranger."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, transitive) To work as a ranger."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪnd͡ʒə(ɹ)/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹeɪnd͡ʒɚ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪnd͡ʒə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ranger.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ranger.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ranger.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ranger.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ranger.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ranger"
],
"word": "ranger"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French first group verbs",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French undefined derivations",
"French verbs",
"French verbs with conjugation -ger"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bataille rangée"
},
{
"word": "se ranger des bécanes"
},
{
"word": "se ranger des voitures"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "rang"
},
"expansion": "rang",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From rang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fr-conj-auto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ranger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeant",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒɑ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ayant + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"multiword-construction",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rangé",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "range",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranges",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "range",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeons",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rangez",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangent",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeais",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeais",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeait",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangions",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangiez",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeaient",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeai",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeas",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangea",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeâmes",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒam/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeâtes",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒat/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangèrent",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒɛʁ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerai",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeras",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangera",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerons",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerez",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeront",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerais",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerais",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerait",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerions",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeriez",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒə.ʁje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeraient",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ.ʁɛ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"anterior",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "future of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "range",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ranges",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "range",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangions",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangiez",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangent",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeasse",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeasses",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeât",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒa/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeassions",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒa.sjɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeassiez",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒa.sje/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeassent",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒas/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "range",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃ʒ/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeons",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒɔ̃/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangez",
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒe/",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ranger",
"name": "fr-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "fr-conj-auto"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to order, to arrange"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to put away, to put aside, to stack away, to stow"
],
"links": [
[
"put away",
"put away"
],
[
"put aside",
"put aside"
],
[
"stack",
"stack"
],
[
"stow",
"stow"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to park (a car)"
],
"links": [
[
"park",
"park"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to park (a car)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French reflexive verbs",
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She went along with him.",
"text": "Elle s’est rangée à son avis.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go along"
],
"links": [
[
"go along",
"go along"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive, se ranger) to go along"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.ʒe/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-ranger.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Fr-ranger.ogg/Fr-ranger.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Fr-ranger.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "ranger"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rangers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "ranger m or f (plural rangers)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a ranger, one who looks after a region"
],
"links": [
[
"ranger",
"ranger#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɑ̃.d͡ʒœʁ/"
}
],
"word": "ranger"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ranger",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "rangere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of rangere"
],
"links": [
[
"rangere",
"rangere#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "ranger"
}
{
"categories": [
"Foreign word of the day archive",
"Foreign words of the day in Portuguese",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verbs",
"Portuguese verbs ending in -er",
"Portuguese verbs with g-j alternation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ranjo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangi",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangido",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "g-j alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ranger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ranger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangendo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "rangido",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangidos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangidas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranjo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranges",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "range",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangíamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangíeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangiam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "rangestes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangêramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangêreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangereis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeriam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ranja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ranjas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ranja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ranjamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ranjais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ranjam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangesses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangesse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangêssemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangêsseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangessem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ranger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeres",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ranger",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rangermos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "range",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ranja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ranjamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ranjam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não ranjas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não ranja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não ranjamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não ranjais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não ranjam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ranger (first-person singular present ranjo, first-person singular preterite rangi, past participle rangido)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ran‧ger"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The damn door creaked when I opened it.",
"roman": "A maldita porta rangeu quando a abri.",
"text": "2012 (originally 2011), George R. R. Martin, Alexandre Martins (translator), Ruas Estranhas (originally Down these strange streets), Casa da Palavra, page 212",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to creak (to make a prolonged sharp squeaking sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"creak",
"creak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to creak (to make a prolonged sharp squeaking sound)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "In patients who exhibit the habit dental squeezing or of grinding their teeth (bruxism), […]",
"ref": "2012, Mary Bath-Balogh, Margareth J. Fehrenbach, Anatomia, Histologia e Embriologia dos Dentes e Estruturas Orofaciais, Elsevier, page 358",
"text": "Em pacientes que apresentam o hábito de apertamento dental ou de ranger os dentes (bruxismo), […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to grind (one’s teeth)"
],
"links": [
[
"grind",
"grind"
],
[
"teeth",
"tooth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to grind (one’s teeth)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐ̃ˈʒe(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐ̃ˈʒe(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐ̃ˈʒe(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐ̃ˈʒe(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐ̃ˈʒe(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐ̃ˈʒe(ɾ)]",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐ̃ˈʒe(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χɐ̃ˈʒe(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐ̃ˈʒe(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐ̃ˈʒe(ɻ)]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐ̃ˈʒeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐ̃ˈʒeɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʁɐ̃ˈʒe.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rangir"
}
],
"word": "ranger"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "en",
"3": "ranger"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English ranger",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English ranger.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rangeri",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ranger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un ranger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște rangeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ranger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui ranger",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rangeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor rangeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rangerilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "rangeri"
},
"expansion": "ranger m (plural rangeri)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "rangerilor",
"gpi": "rangeri",
"gsd": "rangerului",
"gsi": "ranger",
"n": "",
"npd": "rangerii",
"npi": "rangeri",
"nsd": "rangerul",
"nsi": "ranger",
"vp": "rangerilor",
"vs": "rangerule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from English",
"Romanian terms derived from English",
"Romanian unadapted borrowings from English"
],
"glosses": [
"ranger"
],
"links": [
[
"ranger",
"ranger#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ranger"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, se ranger",
"path": [
"ranger"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ranger",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, se ranger",
"path": [
"ranger"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "ranger",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.