See rakija on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sh",
"3": "rakija"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian rakija",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ota",
"3": "راقی",
"tr": "rakı"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَرَق",
"t": "sweat; wine"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “sweat; wine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "raki"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of raki",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع ر ق"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian rakija/ракија, from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı), assumed from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “sweat; wine”) (as rakija or wine vapor drops are similar to drops of sweat). Doublet of raki.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rakijas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "rakija (countable and uncountable, plural rakijas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Distilled beverages",
"orig": "en:Distilled beverages",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: brandy"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Thammy Evans, Macedonia, 4th edition, Bradt Travel Guides, →ISBN, page 306:",
"text": "As in most Balkan countries rakija (pronounced 'RAK-eeyah') is the national drink of Macedonia. While rakija in the surrounding countries is made mainly from fruits such as plums (slivovice) or pears (viljemovka), Macedonian rakija is exclusively made from grapes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A strong distilled alcoholic beverage made from various fruits, varieties of which (such as slivovitz) are found across the Balkans and the Mediterranean."
],
"id": "en-rakija-en-noun-u0Fqug0q",
"links": [
[
"distilled",
"distilled"
],
[
"alcoholic",
"alcohol"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"slivovitz",
"slivovitz"
],
[
"Balkans",
"Balkans"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pálenka"
},
{
"word": "rakia"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raki"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rakíja",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "раки́я"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"word": "rakia"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "rakí",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ρακή"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "rakí",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ρακί"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"word": "pálinka"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"word": "rakia"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rakija",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ракија"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "rakı",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"word": "راقی"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rachiu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rákija",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́кия"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра̀кија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ràkija"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"word": "rakı"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"rakia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɑːkɪə/"
}
],
"word": "rakija"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع ر ق"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "راقی",
"tr": "rakı"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَرَق",
"t": "sweat; wine"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “sweat; wine”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı), from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “sweat; wine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ràkija",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ра̀кија",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rakija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakiji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakijo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakiji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakijom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ràkija"
},
"expansion": "ràkija f (Cyrillic spelling ра̀кија)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ki‧ja"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rakija",
"2": "rakije",
"3": "rakiji",
"4": "rakiju",
"5": "rakijo",
"6": "rakiji",
"7": "rakijom"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Distilled beverages",
"orig": "sh:Distilled beverages",
"parents": [
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rakija"
],
"id": "en-rakija-sh-noun-ZSuamETt",
"links": [
[
"rakija",
"rakija#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) rakija"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rǎkija/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ija"
}
],
"word": "rakija"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sh",
"3": "rakija"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian rakija",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ota",
"3": "راقی",
"tr": "rakı"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَرَق",
"t": "sweat; wine"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “sweat; wine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "raki"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of raki",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع ر ق"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian rakija/ракија, from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı), assumed from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “sweat; wine”) (as rakija or wine vapor drops are similar to drops of sweat). Doublet of raki.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rakijas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "rakija (countable and uncountable, plural rakijas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"English terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ع ر ق",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Distilled beverages"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: brandy"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Thammy Evans, Macedonia, 4th edition, Bradt Travel Guides, →ISBN, page 306:",
"text": "As in most Balkan countries rakija (pronounced 'RAK-eeyah') is the national drink of Macedonia. While rakija in the surrounding countries is made mainly from fruits such as plums (slivovice) or pears (viljemovka), Macedonian rakija is exclusively made from grapes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A strong distilled alcoholic beverage made from various fruits, varieties of which (such as slivovitz) are found across the Balkans and the Mediterranean."
],
"links": [
[
"distilled",
"distilled"
],
[
"alcoholic",
"alcohol"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"slivovitz",
"slivovitz"
],
[
"Balkans",
"Balkans"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pálenka"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"rakia"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɑːkɪə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rakia"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raki"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rakíja",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "раки́я"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"word": "rakia"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "rakí",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ρακή"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "rakí",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ρακί"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"word": "pálinka"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"word": "rakia"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rakija",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ракија"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "rakı",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"word": "راقی"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "rachiu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rákija",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра́кия"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ра̀кија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ràkija"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "strong alcoholic drink",
"word": "rakı"
}
],
"word": "rakija"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع ر ق"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ota",
"3": "راقی",
"tr": "rakı"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَرَق",
"t": "sweat; wine"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “sweat; wine”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı), from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “sweat; wine”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ràkija",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ра̀кија",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun-unc\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rakija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakije",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakiji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakiju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakijo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "rakiji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rakijom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "ràkija"
},
"expansion": "ràkija f (Cyrillic spelling ра̀кија)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ra‧ki‧ja"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rakija",
"2": "rakije",
"3": "rakiji",
"4": "rakiju",
"5": "rakijo",
"6": "rakiji",
"7": "rakijom"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Serbo-Croatian/ija",
"Rhymes:Serbo-Croatian/ija/3 syllables",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Arabic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from the Arabic root ع ر ق",
"Serbo-Croatian uncountable nouns",
"sh:Distilled beverages"
],
"glosses": [
"rakija"
],
"links": [
[
"rakija",
"rakija#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) rakija"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rǎkija/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ija"
}
],
"word": "rakija"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rakija meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.