"rachiu" meaning in Romanian

See rachiu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /raˈkiw/
Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı), from Arabic عَرَقِيّ (ʕaraqiyy, “of liquor”), from عَرَق (ʕaraq, “arrack, arak”, literally “condensate”), which refers to an ouzo-like liqueur made of raisins. Compare Albanian raki and Aromanian arãchii. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|ota|راقی|tr=rakı}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı), {{der|ro|ar|عَرَقِيّ||of liquor}} Arabic عَرَقِيّ (ʕaraqiyy, “of liquor”), {{cog|sq|raki}} Albanian raki, {{cog|rup|arãchii}} Aromanian arãchii Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|rachiuri}} rachiu n (plural rachiuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=rachiurilor|gpi=rachiuri|gsd=rachiului|gsi=rachiu|n=|npd=rachiurile|npi=rachiuri|nsd=rachiul|nsi=rachiu|vp=rachiurilor|vs=rachiule}} Forms: rachiuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], rachiu [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un rachiu [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], rachiul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], rachiuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște rachiuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], rachiurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], rachiu [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui rachiu [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], rachiului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], rachiuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor rachiuri [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], rachiurilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], rachiule [singular, vocative], rachiurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. brandy Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Distilled beverages
    Sense id: en-rachiu-ro-noun-Jw12x4sI Disambiguation of Distilled beverages: 88 12
  2. raki Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-rachiu-ro-noun-DMz~0YUq Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vinars [regional], rachie, răchie

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSONL data for rachiu meaning in Romanian (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "راقی",
        "tr": "rakı"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَرَقِيّ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of liquor"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَرَقِيّ (ʕaraqiyy, “of liquor”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "raki"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian raki",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "arãchii"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian arãchii",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı), from Arabic عَرَقِيّ (ʕaraqiyy, “of liquor”), from عَرَق (ʕaraq, “arrack, arak”, literally “condensate”), which refers to an ouzo-like liqueur made of raisins. Compare Albanian raki and Aromanian arãchii.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rachiuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un rachiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște rachiuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui rachiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor rachiuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "rachiuri"
      },
      "expansion": "rachiu n (plural rachiuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "rachiurilor",
        "gpi": "rachiuri",
        "gsd": "rachiului",
        "gsi": "rachiu",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "rachiurile",
        "npi": "rachiuri",
        "nsd": "rachiul",
        "nsi": "rachiu",
        "vp": "rachiurilor",
        "vs": "rachiule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Distilled beverages",
          "orig": "ro:Distilled beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brandy"
      ],
      "id": "en-rachiu-ro-noun-Jw12x4sI",
      "links": [
        [
          "brandy",
          "brandy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raki"
      ],
      "id": "en-rachiu-ro-noun-DMz~0YUq",
      "links": [
        [
          "raki",
          "raki"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈkiw/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "vinars"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rachie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "răchie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rachiu"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian countable nouns",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian neuter nouns",
    "Romanian nouns",
    "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Romanian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ro:Distilled beverages"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "راقی",
        "tr": "rakı"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَرَقِيّ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of liquor"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَرَقِيّ (ʕaraqiyy, “of liquor”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "raki"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian raki",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rup",
        "2": "arãchii"
      },
      "expansion": "Aromanian arãchii",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish راقی (rakı), from Arabic عَرَقِيّ (ʕaraqiyy, “of liquor”), from عَرَق (ʕaraq, “arrack, arak”, literally “condensate”), which refers to an ouzo-like liqueur made of raisins. Compare Albanian raki and Aromanian arãchii.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rachiuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un rachiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște rachiuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui rachiu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor rachiuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rachiurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "rachiuri"
      },
      "expansion": "rachiu n (plural rachiuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "rachiurilor",
        "gpi": "rachiuri",
        "gsd": "rachiului",
        "gsi": "rachiu",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "rachiurile",
        "npi": "rachiuri",
        "nsd": "rachiul",
        "nsi": "rachiu",
        "vp": "rachiurilor",
        "vs": "rachiule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brandy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brandy",
          "brandy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "raki"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raki",
          "raki"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/raˈkiw/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "vinars"
    },
    {
      "word": "rachie"
    },
    {
      "word": "răchie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rachiu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.