See pupilka on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pupil",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "pupil + -ka",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pupil + -ka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pupil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"m": "pupil"
},
"expansion": "pupilka f (male equivalent pupil)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧pil‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pupilarny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pupilek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 8 25 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 4 22 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 11 22 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 16 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 15 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 16 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 27 32 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "pl:Female animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Female",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 35 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“favorite son, favored student, protégé, teacher's pet”) (student who is perceived to be favored by the teacher)",
"word": "pupil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of pupil (“favorite son, favored student, protégé, teacher's pet”) (student who is perceived to be favored by the teacher)"
],
"id": "en-pupilka-pl-noun-SoWa2EwL",
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil#Polish"
],
[
"favorite son",
"favorite son"
],
[
"favored",
"favored"
],
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"protégé",
"protégé"
],
[
"teacher's pet",
"teacher's pet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "pl:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 27 32 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "pl:Female animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Female",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 35 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“pupil”) (learner at a school under the supervision of a teacher)",
"word": "pupil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of pupil (“pupil”) (learner at a school under the supervision of a teacher)"
],
"id": "en-pupilka-pl-noun-aAUpn7gv",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil#Polish"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, education) female equivalent of pupil (“pupil”) (learner at a school under the supervision of a teacher)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"form-of"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 27 32 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female animals",
"orig": "pl:Female animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Female",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 35 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "pl:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“pet”) (animal kept as a companion)",
"word": "pupil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of pupil (“pet”) (animal kept as a companion)"
],
"id": "en-pupilka-pl-noun-yKUJa8PE",
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil#Polish"
],
[
"pet",
"pet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈpil.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilka"
}
],
"word": "pupilka"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "pupilka m pers",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧pil‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pupilek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of pupilek"
],
"id": "en-pupilka-pl-noun-5j0UdN6W",
"links": [
[
"pupilek",
"pupilek#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈpil.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilka"
}
],
"word": "pupilka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ilka",
"Rhymes:Polish/ilka/3 syllables",
"pl:Female animals",
"pl:Female people"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pupil",
"3": "-ka"
},
"expansion": "pupil + -ka",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pupil + -ka.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pupil",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"m": "pupil"
},
"expansion": "pupilka f (male equivalent pupil)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧pil‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pupilarny"
},
{
"word": "pupilek"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish female equivalent nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“favorite son, favored student, protégé, teacher's pet”) (student who is perceived to be favored by the teacher)",
"word": "pupil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of pupil (“favorite son, favored student, protégé, teacher's pet”) (student who is perceived to be favored by the teacher)"
],
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil#Polish"
],
[
"favorite son",
"favorite son"
],
[
"favored",
"favored"
],
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"protégé",
"protégé"
],
[
"teacher's pet",
"teacher's pet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish female equivalent nouns",
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"pl:Education"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“pupil”) (learner at a school under the supervision of a teacher)",
"word": "pupil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of pupil (“pupil”) (learner at a school under the supervision of a teacher)"
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil#Polish"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, education) female equivalent of pupil (“pupil”) (learner at a school under the supervision of a teacher)"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"form-of"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish female equivalent nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“pet”) (animal kept as a companion)",
"word": "pupil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of pupil (“pet”) (animal kept as a companion)"
],
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil#Polish"
],
[
"pet",
"pet"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈpil.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilka"
}
],
"word": "pupilka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ilka",
"Rhymes:Polish/ilka/3 syllables",
"pl:Female animals",
"pl:Female people"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "pupilka m pers",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧pil‧ka"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pupilek"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of pupilek"
],
"links": [
[
"pupilek",
"pupilek#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈpil.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilka"
}
],
"word": "pupilka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pupilka meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.