See pupilek on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pupil",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "pupil + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pupil + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "pupilek m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧pi‧lek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "pupilki"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "pl:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pl:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pupil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of pupil"
],
"id": "en-pupilek-pl-noun-HW-zED64",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) diminutive of pupil"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈpi.lɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilɛk"
}
],
"word": "pupilek"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pupil",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "pupil + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pupil + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "pupilek m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧pi‧lek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pl:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pupil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of pupil"
],
"id": "en-pupilek-pl-noun-HW-zED641",
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil#Polish"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pupilarny"
},
{
"word": "pupil"
},
{
"word": "pupilka"
}
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈpi.lɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilɛk"
}
],
"word": "pupilek"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pupilek f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧pi‧lek"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 36 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "pl:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pupilka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of pupilka"
],
"id": "en-pupilek-pl-noun-GIgTS3dD",
"links": [
[
"pupilka",
"pupilka#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈpi.lɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilɛk"
}
],
"word": "pupilek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ilɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ilɛk/3 syllables",
"pl:Male animals",
"pl:Male people"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pupil",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "pupil + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pupil + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "pupilek m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧pi‧lek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nomp": "pupilki"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish diminutive nouns",
"pl:Education"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pupil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of pupil"
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education) diminutive of pupil"
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"person"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈpi.lɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilɛk"
}
],
"word": "pupilek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ilɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ilɛk/3 syllables",
"pl:Male animals",
"pl:Male people"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pupil",
"3": "-ek"
},
"expansion": "pupil + -ek",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From pupil + -ek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "pupilki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "pupilek m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧pi‧lek"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "pupilarny"
},
{
"word": "pupil"
},
{
"word": "pupilka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pupil"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of pupil"
],
"links": [
[
"pupil",
"pupil#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈpi.lɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilɛk"
}
],
"word": "pupilek"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ilɛk",
"Rhymes:Polish/ilɛk/3 syllables",
"pl:Male animals",
"pl:Male people"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "pupilek f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pu‧pi‧lek"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pupilka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of pupilka"
],
"links": [
[
"pupilka",
"pupilka#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/puˈpi.lɛk/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilɛk"
}
],
"word": "pupilek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pupilek meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.