See puberty on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for puberty meaning in All languages combined (20.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "delayed puberty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "precocious puberty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puberty blocker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "puberty inhibitor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "second puberty"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "puberte"
},
"expansion": "Middle English puberte",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "puberté"
},
"expansion": "Old French puberté",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pūbertās",
"t": "the age of maturity, manhood"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūbertās (“the age of maturity, manhood”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English puberte, from Old French puberté, from Latin pūbertās (“the age of maturity, manhood”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puberties",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "puberty (countable and uncountable, plural puberties)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"meronyms": [
{
"_dis1": "35 35 25 5",
"sense": "process of adolescence",
"word": "thelarche"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 25 5",
"sense": "process of adolescence",
"word": "pubarche"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 25 5",
"sense": "process of adolescence",
"word": "growth spurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 25 5",
"sense": "process of adolescence",
"word": "menarche"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 25 5",
"sense": "process of adolescence",
"word": "gonadarche"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 35 25 5",
"sense": "process of adolescence",
"word": "adrenarche"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 32 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 29 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 35 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ty",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 35 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "en:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 35 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 49 2 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "en:Body",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Lewis Wolpert, Why Can't a Woman Be More Like a Man?",
"text": "Girls undergoing puberty show an increase in the total output of cortisol, which is related to stress, while boys show little increase.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A developmental phase brought about by the action of hormones as part of the maturing process. For humans, there are three in total."
],
"id": "en-puberty-en-noun-PlzbQ1me",
"links": [
[
"phase",
"phase"
],
[
"hormone",
"hormone"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 32 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 29 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 35 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ty",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 35 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "en:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 35 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 49 2 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "en:Body",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A developmental phase brought about by the action of hormones as part of the maturing process. For humans, there are three in total.",
"The process of sexual development that produces secondary sex characteristics and makes a person capable of reproducing sexually."
],
"id": "en-puberty-en-noun-GeAWRFvJ",
"links": [
[
"phase",
"phase"
],
[
"hormone",
"hormone"
],
[
"secondary sex characteristic",
"secondary sex characteristic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A developmental phase brought about by the action of hormones as part of the maturing process. For humans, there are three in total.",
"(more common) The process of sexual development that produces secondary sex characteristics and makes a person capable of reproducing sexually."
],
"tags": [
"common",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 29 32 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 29 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 35 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ty",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 35 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "en:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 35 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 25 52 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "en:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, The Development of Children Study Guide, page 241",
"text": "As shown in Figure 14.4 of the textbook, children reach puberty at different ages in different countries; within those nations, children living in cities tend to reach puberty earlier than those living in rural areas.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction."
],
"id": "en-puberty-en-noun-lqn8nToT",
"links": [
[
"sexual reproduction",
"sexual reproduction"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bulūḡ",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بُلُوغ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "seṙakan hasunutʿyun",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "սեռական հասունություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pubertá"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palavaja spjelascʹ",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "палавая спеласць"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palavóje vyspjavannje",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "палавое выспяванне"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "boẏoḥśondhi",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "বয়ঃসন্ধি"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "boẏoḥśondhikal",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "বয়ঃসন্ধিকাল"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pubertat"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīngchūnqī",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "青春期"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sīchūnqī",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "思春期"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "發情"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fāqíng",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "发情"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "發身"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fāshēn",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "发身"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "發育期"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fāyùqī",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "发育期"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puberta"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pubertet"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "puberteit"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "pubereco"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kynsbúning"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pubertetur"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "murrosikä"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "puberteetti"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "varhaismurrosikä"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puberté"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puberdade"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "skesobrivi simc̣ipe",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "სქესობრივი სიმწიფე"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pubertät"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geschlechtsreife"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "efiveía",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εφηβεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hḗbē",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἥβη"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ephēbeía",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἐφηβεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yauvnārambh",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "यौवनारंभ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vayaḥsandhi",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "वयःसंधि"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "serdülőkor"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "pubertás"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "usia pancaroba"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "pubesens"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pubertà"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"alt": "ししゅんき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shishunki",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "思春期"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phiəppɨñvɨy",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "ភាពពេញវ័យ"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"alt": "思春期",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sachun'gi",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "사춘기"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "temenê pêgihîştînê"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "temenê xwenasînê"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pūbertās"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pubertet",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пубертет"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "baligh"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "puberti"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "pūhuruhurutanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "paugaṇḍāvasthā",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "पौगंडावस्था"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pubertet"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pubertet"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dojrzewanie płciowe"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pokwitanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "okres dojrzewania"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puberdade"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pubertate"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "polovája zrélostʹ",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "полова́я зре́лость"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "polovóje sozrevánije",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "полово́е созрева́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "vayaḥsaṃdhi",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वयःसंधि"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "pubertet"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pubertad"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pubertet"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "mulansuplingan"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "ความเป็นหนุ่มสาว"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "วัยแรกรุ่น"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "ergenlik dönemi"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "dậy thì"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glasoed"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 15 77 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blaenaeddfedrwydd"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 35 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "en:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The period when a plant begins to flower."
],
"id": "en-puberty-en-noun-Al35mIaq",
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjuː.bə.ti/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puberty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puberty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puberty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puberty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puberty.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"puberty"
],
"word": "puberty"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ty",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Age",
"en:Biology",
"en:Body",
"en:Sex"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "delayed puberty"
},
{
"word": "precocious puberty"
},
{
"word": "puberty blocker"
},
{
"word": "puberty inhibitor"
},
{
"word": "second puberty"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "puberte"
},
"expansion": "Middle English puberte",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "puberté"
},
"expansion": "Old French puberté",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pūbertās",
"t": "the age of maturity, manhood"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūbertās (“the age of maturity, manhood”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English puberte, from Old French puberté, from Latin pūbertās (“the age of maturity, manhood”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "puberties",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "puberty (countable and uncountable, plural puberties)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"meronyms": [
{
"sense": "process of adolescence",
"word": "thelarche"
},
{
"sense": "process of adolescence",
"word": "pubarche"
},
{
"sense": "process of adolescence",
"word": "growth spurt"
},
{
"sense": "process of adolescence",
"word": "menarche"
},
{
"sense": "process of adolescence",
"word": "gonadarche"
},
{
"sense": "process of adolescence",
"word": "adrenarche"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Lewis Wolpert, Why Can't a Woman Be More Like a Man?",
"text": "Girls undergoing puberty show an increase in the total output of cortisol, which is related to stress, while boys show little increase.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A developmental phase brought about by the action of hormones as part of the maturing process. For humans, there are three in total."
],
"links": [
[
"phase",
"phase"
],
[
"hormone",
"hormone"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"A developmental phase brought about by the action of hormones as part of the maturing process. For humans, there are three in total.",
"The process of sexual development that produces secondary sex characteristics and makes a person capable of reproducing sexually."
],
"links": [
[
"phase",
"phase"
],
[
"hormone",
"hormone"
],
[
"secondary sex characteristic",
"secondary sex characteristic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A developmental phase brought about by the action of hormones as part of the maturing process. For humans, there are three in total.",
"(more common) The process of sexual development that produces secondary sex characteristics and makes a person capable of reproducing sexually."
],
"tags": [
"common",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, The Development of Children Study Guide, page 241",
"text": "As shown in Figure 14.4 of the textbook, children reach puberty at different ages in different countries; within those nations, children living in cities tend to reach puberty earlier than those living in rural areas.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction."
],
"links": [
[
"sexual reproduction",
"sexual reproduction"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The period when a plant begins to flower."
],
"links": [
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"flower",
"flower"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjuː.bə.ti/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-puberty.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puberty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puberty.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/00/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puberty.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-puberty.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bulūḡ",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بُلُوغ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "seṙakan hasunutʿyun",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "սեռական հասունություն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pubertá"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palavaja spjelascʹ",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "палавая спеласць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "palavóje vyspjavannje",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "палавое выспяванне"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "boẏoḥśondhi",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "বয়ঃসন্ধি"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "boẏoḥśondhikal",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "বয়ঃসন্ধিকাল"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pubertat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīngchūnqī",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "青春期"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sīchūnqī",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "思春期"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "發情"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fāqíng",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "发情"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "發身"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fāshēn",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "发身"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "發育期"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fāyùqī",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "发育期"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puberta"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pubertet"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "puberteit"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "pubereco"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kynsbúning"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pubertetur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "murrosikä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "puberteetti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "varhaismurrosikä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puberté"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puberdade"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "skesobrivi simc̣ipe",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "სქესობრივი სიმწიფე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pubertät"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Geschlechtsreife"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "efiveía",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εφηβεία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hḗbē",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἥβη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "ephēbeía",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ἐφηβεία"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "yauvnārambh",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "यौवनारंभ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vayaḥsandhi",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "वयःसंधि"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "serdülőkor"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "pubertás"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "usia pancaroba"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "pubesens"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pubertà"
},
{
"alt": "ししゅんき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shishunki",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "思春期"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phiəppɨñvɨy",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "ភាពពេញវ័យ"
},
{
"alt": "思春期",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sachun'gi",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "사춘기"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "temenê pêgihîştînê"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "temenê xwenasînê"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pūbertās"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pubertet",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пубертет"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "baligh"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "puberti"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "pūhuruhurutanga"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "paugaṇḍāvasthā",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "पौगंडावस्था"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pubertet"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pubertet"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dojrzewanie płciowe"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pokwitanie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "okres dojrzewania"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "puberdade"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pubertate"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "polovája zrélostʹ",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "полова́я зре́лость"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "polovóje sozrevánije",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "полово́е созрева́ние"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "vayaḥsaṃdhi",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वयःसंधि"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "pubertet"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pubertad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pubertet"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "mulansuplingan"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "ความเป็นหนุ่มสาว"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "วัยแรกรุ่น"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "ergenlik dönemi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"word": "dậy thì"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glasoed"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "age at which a person is first capable of sexual reproduction",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "blaenaeddfedrwydd"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"puberty"
],
"word": "puberty"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.