"przyswoić" meaning in All languages combined

See przyswoić on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /pʂɘˈsfɔ.it͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔit͡ɕ Etymology: From przy- + swój + -ić. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|przy-|swój|-ić}} przy- + swój + -ić Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=przyswajać}} przyswoić pf (imperfective przyswajać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap|przyswoić|przyswoję|przyswoi|przyswoją|przyswoi|przyswoi|przyswoi|przyswój|ap=przyswoiwszy|ip=przyswojono|pp=przyswojon|pp2=przyswojeni|vn=przyswojenie}} Forms: przyswajać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], przyswoić [infinitive], przyswoję [future, singular], przyswoimy [future, plural], przyswoisz [future, singular], przyswoicie [future, plural], przyswoi [future, singular, third-person], przyswoją [future, plural, third-person], przyswoi się [future, impersonal], przyswoiłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m przyswoił [masculine, past, singular], przyswoiłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m przyswoiła [feminine, past, singular], przyswoiłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m przyswoiło [neuter, past, singular], przyswoiliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy przyswoili [past, plural, virile], przyswoiłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy przyswoiły [nonvirile, past, plural], przyswoiłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś przyswoił [masculine, past, singular], przyswoiłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś przyswoiła [feminine, past, singular], przyswoiłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś przyswoiło [neuter, past, singular], przyswoiliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście przyswoili [past, plural, virile], przyswoiłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście przyswoiły [nonvirile, past, plural], przyswoił [masculine, past, singular, third-person], przyswoiła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], przyswoiło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], przyswoili [past, plural, third-person, virile], przyswoiły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], przyswojono [impersonal, past], przyswoiłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym przyswoił [conditional, masculine, singular], przyswoiłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym przyswoiła [conditional, feminine, singular], przyswoiłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym przyswoiło [conditional, neuter, singular], przyswoilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy przyswoili [conditional, plural, virile], przyswoiłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy przyswoiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], przyswoiłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś przyswoił [conditional, masculine, singular], przyswoiłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś przyswoiła [conditional, feminine, singular], przyswoiłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś przyswoiło [conditional, neuter, singular], przyswoilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście przyswoili [conditional, plural, virile], przyswoiłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście przyswoiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], przyswoiłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by przyswoił [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], przyswoiłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by przyswoiła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], przyswoiłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by przyswoiło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], przyswoiliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by przyswoili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], przyswoiłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by przyswoiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], przyswojono by [conditional, impersonal], niech przyswoję [imperative, singular], przyswójmy [imperative, plural], przyswój [imperative, singular], przyswójcie [imperative, plural], niech przyswoi [imperative, singular, third-person], niech przyswoją [imperative, plural, third-person], przyswojony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], przyswojona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], przyswojone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], przyswojeni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], przyswojone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], przyswoiwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], przyswojenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to take in, to absorb, to learn Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: zasymilować
    Sense id: en-przyswoić-pl-verb-oI3hsmMq Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with przy- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with przy-: 23 11 13 26 13 15
  2. (transitive) to internalize Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-przyswoić-pl-verb-JmaqxTzA Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with przy- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with przy-: 23 11 13 26 13 15
  3. (transitive, biology) to absorb Tags: perfective, transitive Categories (topical): Biology Synonyms: zasymilować
    Sense id: en-przyswoić-pl-verb-fgb~wFem Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with przy- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with przy-: 23 11 13 26 13 15 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
  4. (reflexive with się) to be taken in, to be absorbed, to be learned Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-przyswoić-pl-verb-6VUttau7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with przy-, Polish terms suffixed with -ić Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 6 12 58 3 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 3 11 66 2 11 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 10 8 15 53 2 12 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with przy-: 23 11 13 26 13 15 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ić: 14 7 12 46 8 13
  5. (reflexive with się) to be internalized Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-przyswoić-pl-verb-asB9zCn1 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with przy- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with przy-: 23 11 13 26 13 15
  6. (reflexive with się, biology) to be absorbed Tags: perfective, reflexive Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-przyswoić-pl-verb-Gvi2hi4N Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with przy- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with przy-: 23 11 13 26 13 15 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przy-",
        "3": "swój",
        "4": "-ić"
      },
      "expansion": "przy- + swój + -ić",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From przy- + swój + -ić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przyswajać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przyswoję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswójmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswójcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przyswoi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przyswoją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "przyswajać"
      },
      "expansion": "przyswoić pf (imperfective przyswajać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "przy‧swo‧ić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "przyswoić",
        "2": "przyswoję",
        "3": "przyswoi",
        "4": "przyswoją",
        "5": "przyswoi",
        "6": "przyswoi",
        "7": "przyswoi",
        "8": "przyswój",
        "ap": "przyswoiwszy",
        "ip": "przyswojono",
        "pp": "przyswojon",
        "pp2": "przyswojeni",
        "vn": "przyswojenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 13 26 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take in, to absorb, to learn"
      ],
      "id": "en-przyswoić-pl-verb-oI3hsmMq",
      "links": [
        [
          "take in",
          "take in"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ],
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take in, to absorb, to learn"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zasymilować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 13 26 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to internalize"
      ],
      "id": "en-przyswoić-pl-verb-JmaqxTzA",
      "links": [
        [
          "internalize",
          "internalize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to internalize"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "pl:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 13 26 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absorb"
      ],
      "id": "en-przyswoić-pl-verb-fgb~wFem",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, biology) to absorb"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zasymilować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 12 58 3 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 11 66 2 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 15 53 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 13 26 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 7 12 46 8 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be taken in, to be absorbed, to be learned"
      ],
      "id": "en-przyswoić-pl-verb-6VUttau7",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "taken in",
          "take in"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ],
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to be taken in, to be absorbed, to be learned"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 13 26 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be internalized"
      ],
      "id": "en-przyswoić-pl-verb-asB9zCn1",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "internalize",
          "internalize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to be internalized"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "pl:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 13 26 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be absorbed"
      ],
      "id": "en-przyswoić-pl-verb-Gvi2hi4N",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, biology) to be absorbed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɘˈsfɔ.it͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przyswoić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with przy-",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔit͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przy-",
        "3": "swój",
        "4": "-ić"
      },
      "expansion": "przy- + swój + -ić",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From przy- + swój + -ić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przyswajać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przyswoję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswójmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswójcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przyswoi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przyswoją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "przyswajać"
      },
      "expansion": "przyswoić pf (imperfective przyswajać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "przy‧swo‧ić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "przyswoić",
        "2": "przyswoję",
        "3": "przyswoi",
        "4": "przyswoją",
        "5": "przyswoi",
        "6": "przyswoi",
        "7": "przyswoi",
        "8": "przyswój",
        "ap": "przyswoiwszy",
        "ip": "przyswojono",
        "pp": "przyswojon",
        "pp2": "przyswojeni",
        "vn": "przyswojenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take in, to absorb, to learn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take in",
          "take in"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ],
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take in, to absorb, to learn"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zasymilować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to internalize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "internalize",
          "internalize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to internalize"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absorb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, biology) to absorb"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zasymilować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be taken in, to be absorbed, to be learned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "taken in",
          "take in"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ],
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to be taken in, to be absorbed, to be learned"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be internalized"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "internalize",
          "internalize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to be internalized"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "pl:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be absorbed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, biology) to be absorbed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɘˈsfɔ.it͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przyswoić"
}

Download raw JSONL data for przyswoić meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.