"przyswoić" meaning in Polish

See przyswoić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pʂɨˈsfɔ.it͡ɕ/
Rhymes: -ɔit͡ɕ Etymology: From przy- + swój + -ić. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|przy-|swój|-ić}} przy- + swój + -ić Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=przyswajać}} przyswoić pf (imperfective przyswajać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap|przyswoić|przyswoję|przyswoi|przyswoją|przyswoi|przyswoi|przyswoi|przyswój|ap=przyswoiwszy|ip=przyswojono|pp=przyswojon|pp2=przyswojeni|vn=przyswojenie}} Forms: przyswajać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], przyswoić [infinitive], przyswoję [future, singular], przyswoimy [future, plural], przyswoisz [future, singular], przyswoicie [future, plural], przyswoi [future, singular, third-person], przyswoją [future, plural, third-person], przyswoi się [future, impersonal], przyswoiłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m przyswoił [masculine, past, singular], przyswoiłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m przyswoiła [feminine, past, singular], przyswoiłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m przyswoiło [neuter, past, singular], przyswoiliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy przyswoili [past, plural, virile], przyswoiłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy przyswoiły [nonvirile, past, plural], przyswoiłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś przyswoił [masculine, past, singular], przyswoiłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś przyswoiła [feminine, past, singular], przyswoiłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś przyswoiło [neuter, past, singular], przyswoiliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście przyswoili [past, plural, virile], przyswoiłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście przyswoiły [nonvirile, past, plural], przyswoił [masculine, past, singular, third-person], przyswoiła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], przyswoiło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], przyswoili [past, plural, third-person, virile], przyswoiły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], przyswojono [impersonal, past], przyswoiłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym przyswoił [conditional, masculine, singular], przyswoiłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym przyswoiła [conditional, feminine, singular], przyswoiłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym przyswoiło [conditional, neuter, singular], przyswoilibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy przyswoili [conditional, plural, virile], przyswoiłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy przyswoiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], przyswoiłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś przyswoił [conditional, masculine, singular], przyswoiłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś przyswoiła [conditional, feminine, singular], przyswoiłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś przyswoiło [conditional, neuter, singular], przyswoilibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście przyswoili [conditional, plural, virile], przyswoiłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście przyswoiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], przyswoiłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by przyswoił [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], przyswoiłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by przyswoiła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], przyswoiłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by przyswoiło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], przyswoiliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by przyswoili [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], przyswoiłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by przyswoiły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], przyswojono by [conditional, impersonal], niech przyswoję [imperative, singular], przyswójmy [imperative, plural], przyswój [imperative, singular], przyswójcie [imperative, plural], niech przyswoi [imperative, singular, third-person], niech przyswoją [imperative, plural, third-person], przyswojony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], przyswojona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], przyswojone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], przyswojeni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], przyswojone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], przyswoiwszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], przyswojenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to take in, to absorb, to learn Tags: perfective, transitive Synonyms: zasymilować
    Sense id: en-przyswoić-pl-verb-oI3hsmMq Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with przy- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with przy-: 23 11 13 26 13 15
  2. (transitive) to internalize Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-przyswoić-pl-verb-JmaqxTzA Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with przy- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with przy-: 23 11 13 26 13 15
  3. (transitive, biology) to absorb Tags: perfective, transitive Categories (topical): Biology Synonyms: zasymilować
    Sense id: en-przyswoić-pl-verb-fgb~wFem Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with przy- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with przy-: 23 11 13 26 13 15 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
  4. (reflexive with się) to be taken in, to be absorbed, to be learned Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-przyswoić-pl-verb-6VUttau7 Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with przy-, Polish terms suffixed with -ić Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 10 9 15 51 2 13 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with przy-: 23 11 13 26 13 15 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ić: 17 8 12 40 9 14
  5. (reflexive with się) to be internalized Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-przyswoić-pl-verb-asB9zCn1 Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with przy- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with przy-: 23 11 13 26 13 15
  6. (reflexive with się, biology) to be absorbed Tags: perfective, reflexive Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-przyswoić-pl-verb-Gvi2hi4N Categories (other): Polish terms prefixed with przy- Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with przy-: 23 11 13 26 13 15 Topics: biology, natural-sciences

Download JSON data for przyswoić meaning in Polish (11.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przy-",
        "3": "swój",
        "4": "-ić"
      },
      "expansion": "przy- + swój + -ić",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From przy- + swój + -ić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przyswajać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przyswoję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswójmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswójcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przyswoi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przyswoją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "przyswajać"
      },
      "expansion": "przyswoić pf (imperfective przyswajać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "przy‧swo‧ić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "przyswoić",
        "2": "przyswoję",
        "3": "przyswoi",
        "4": "przyswoją",
        "5": "przyswoi",
        "6": "przyswoi",
        "7": "przyswoi",
        "8": "przyswój",
        "ap": "przyswoiwszy",
        "ip": "przyswojono",
        "pp": "przyswojon",
        "pp2": "przyswojeni",
        "vn": "przyswojenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 13 26 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take in, to absorb, to learn"
      ],
      "id": "en-przyswoić-pl-verb-oI3hsmMq",
      "links": [
        [
          "take in",
          "take in"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ],
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take in, to absorb, to learn"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zasymilować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 13 26 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to internalize"
      ],
      "id": "en-przyswoić-pl-verb-JmaqxTzA",
      "links": [
        [
          "internalize",
          "internalize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to internalize"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "pl:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 13 26 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absorb"
      ],
      "id": "en-przyswoić-pl-verb-fgb~wFem",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, biology) to absorb"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zasymilować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 9 15 51 2 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 13 26 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 12 40 9 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be taken in, to be absorbed, to be learned"
      ],
      "id": "en-przyswoić-pl-verb-6VUttau7",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "taken in",
          "take in"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ],
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to be taken in, to be absorbed, to be learned"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 13 26 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be internalized"
      ],
      "id": "en-przyswoić-pl-verb-asB9zCn1",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "internalize",
          "internalize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to be internalized"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "pl:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 13 26 13 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with przy-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be absorbed"
      ],
      "id": "en-przyswoić-pl-verb-Gvi2hi4N",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, biology) to be absorbed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɨˈsfɔ.it͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przyswoić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with przy-",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ić",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔit͡ɕ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔit͡ɕ/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "przy-",
        "3": "swój",
        "4": "-ić"
      },
      "expansion": "przy- + swój + -ić",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From przy- + swój + -ić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przyswajać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoić",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoimy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoisz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoicie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoi się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoilibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoilibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoił",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoiła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoiło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by przyswoiły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przyswoję",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswójmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswój",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswójcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przyswoi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech przyswoją",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswoiwszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przyswojenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "przyswajać"
      },
      "expansion": "przyswoić pf (imperfective przyswajać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "przy‧swo‧ić"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "przyswoić",
        "2": "przyswoję",
        "3": "przyswoi",
        "4": "przyswoją",
        "5": "przyswoi",
        "6": "przyswoi",
        "7": "przyswoi",
        "8": "przyswój",
        "ap": "przyswoiwszy",
        "ip": "przyswojono",
        "pp": "przyswojon",
        "pp2": "przyswojeni",
        "vn": "przyswojenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take in, to absorb, to learn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take in",
          "take in"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ],
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take in, to absorb, to learn"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zasymilować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to internalize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "internalize",
          "internalize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to internalize"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish transitive verbs",
        "pl:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absorb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, biology) to absorb"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zasymilować"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be taken in, to be absorbed, to be learned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "taken in",
          "take in"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ],
        [
          "learn",
          "learn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to be taken in, to be absorbed, to be learned"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be internalized"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "internalize",
          "internalize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to be internalized"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs",
        "pl:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be absorbed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "absorb",
          "absorb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się, biology) to be absorbed"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɨˈsfɔ.it͡ɕ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔit͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przyswoić"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.