"przymowa" meaning in All languages combined

See przymowa on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /pr̝imɔva/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /pr̝imɔva/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Deverbal from przymówić. First attested in the fifteenth century. Etymology templates: {{deverbal|zlw-opl|przymówić}} Deverbal from przymówić, {{etydate/the|fifteenth century}} the fifteenth century, {{etydate|fifteenth century}} First attested in the fifteenth century Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} przymowa f
  1. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    speech
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-przymowa-zlw-opl-noun-imEamUw4 Categories (other): Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning, Old Polish deverbals, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish deverbals: 21 21 23 14 9 12 Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 22 16 13 14
  2. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
    foreword, preface
    Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-przymowa-zlw-opl-noun-Wg1Z-cZU Categories (other): Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning, Old Polish deverbals, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish deverbals: 21 21 23 14 9 12 Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 22 16 13 14
  3. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-przymowa-zlw-opl-noun-~Mwf1bvk Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning, Old Polish deverbals, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish deverbals: 21 21 23 14 9 12 Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 22 16 13 14
  4. proverb Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-przymowa-zlw-opl-noun-RMdo2yoe Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish deverbals, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish deverbals: 21 21 23 14 9 12 Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 22 16 13 14
  5. intercession Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-przymowa-zlw-opl-noun-3SJd0R-j Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 22 16 13 14
  6. verbal insult Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-przymowa-zlw-opl-noun-IvncJzcD Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish deverbals, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish deverbals: 21 21 23 14 9 12 Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 22 16 13 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: przymówka, przymowny Related terms: przymawianie, przymówca, przymówienie, mówić [imperfective], przymówić [perfective], przymawiać [imperfective]

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /pʂɘˈmɔ.va/, /pr̝ɨˈmɔ.va/ [Middle, Polish], /pʂɨˈmɔ.va/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔva Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish przymowa. By surface analysis, deverbal from przymówić. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|przymowa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish przymowa, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|przymowa}} Inherited from Old Polish przymowa, {{surf|+deverbal|pl|przymówić}} By surface analysis, deverbal from przymówić Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|aug=przymówisko|dim=przymówka}} przymowa f (diminutive przymówka, augmentative przymówisko) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|genp=przymów}} Forms: przymówka [diminutive], przymówisko [augmentative], no-table-tags [table-tags], przymowa [nominative, singular], przymowy [nominative, plural], przymowy [genitive, singular], przymów [genitive, plural], przymowie [dative, singular], przymowom [dative, plural], przymowę [accusative, singular], przymowy [accusative, plural], przymową [instrumental, singular], przymowami [instrumental, plural], przymowie [locative, singular], przymowach [locative, plural], przymowo [singular, vocative], przymowy [plural, vocative]
  1. (obsolete) persuasion, convincing Tags: feminine, obsolete Synonyms: perswazja
    Sense id: en-przymowa-pl-noun-UNxu4lTZ
  2. (Middle Polish) remark
    (Middle Polish) formulation of a curse
    Tags: Middle, Polish, feminine
    Sense id: en-przymowa-pl-noun-WURoM57t Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish deverbals, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 7 7 7 4 6 3 19 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 8 8 5 3 4 2 21 21 21 Disambiguation of Polish deverbals: 6 31 31 32 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 31 31 35 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 5 30 30 34 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 31 31 35 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 31 31 35
  3. (Middle Polish) remark
    (Middle Polish) speech, oration
    Tags: Middle, Polish, feminine Synonyms: przemowa
    Sense id: en-przymowa-pl-noun-NYWGItK5 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish deverbals, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 7 7 7 4 6 3 19 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 8 8 5 3 4 2 21 21 21 Disambiguation of Polish deverbals: 6 31 31 32 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 31 31 35 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 5 30 30 34 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 31 31 35 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 31 31 35
  4. (Middle Polish) remark
    (Middle Polish) request
    Tags: Middle, Polish, feminine Synonyms: prośba
    Sense id: en-przymowa-pl-noun-iG6ekg6x Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish deverbals, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 7 7 7 4 6 3 19 19 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 8 8 5 3 4 2 21 21 21 Disambiguation of Polish deverbals: 6 31 31 32 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 3 31 31 35 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 5 30 30 34 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 3 31 31 35 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 3 31 31 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: przymowny Related terms: przymawiacz, przymówca, mówić [imperfective], przymówić [perfective], przymawiać [imperfective]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przymówka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przymowny"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "przymowa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: przymowa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: przymowa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "przymówić"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from przymówić",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fifteenth century"
      },
      "expansion": "the fifteenth century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fifteenth century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the fifteenth century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from przymówić. First attested in the fifteenth century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "przymowa f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przymawianie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przymówca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przymówienie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mówić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przymówić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przymawiać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 23 14 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 22 16 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "speech"
      ],
      "id": "en-przymowa-zlw-opl-noun-imEamUw4",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 23 14 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 22 16 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "foreword, preface"
      ],
      "id": "en-przymowa-zlw-opl-noun-Wg1Z-cZU",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreword",
          "foreword"
        ],
        [
          "preface",
          "preface"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 23 14 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 22 16 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885-2024 [Fifteenth century], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 27:",
          "text": "Przymowa affatus",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
      ],
      "id": "en-przymowa-zlw-opl-noun-~Mwf1bvk",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 23 14 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 22 16 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 684:",
          "text": "Mogl myly Cristus rzecz oną przymovą pospolnego luda: Pravda przebya glovą, a dobry vczynek schyyą lamye",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proverb"
      ],
      "id": "en-przymowa-zlw-opl-noun-RMdo2yoe",
      "links": [
        [
          "proverb",
          "proverb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 22 16 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1424, Kanon mszy św., Canon missae., volume III, page 63:",
          "text": "Zbaw naas, proszymy, panye, od wszech zlosczy... y s przimowø y s proszbø... dzewicze Mariey (et intercedente... virgine... Maria)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intercession"
      ],
      "id": "en-przymowa-zlw-opl-noun-3SJd0R-j",
      "links": [
        [
          "intercession",
          "intercession"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 23 14 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 22 16 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [c. 1500], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XLVII, page 356:",
          "text": "Przymowa, contumelia",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal insult"
      ],
      "id": "en-przymowa-zlw-opl-noun-IvncJzcD",
      "links": [
        [
          "verbal",
          "verbal"
        ],
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝imɔva/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝imɔva/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przymowa"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przymowny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przymowa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish przymowa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przymowa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przymowa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "przymówić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from przymówić",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przymowa. By surface analysis, deverbal from przymówić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przymówka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymówisko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymową",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "aug": "przymówisko",
        "dim": "przymówka"
      },
      "expansion": "przymowa f (diminutive przymówka, augmentative przymówisko)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "przy‧mo‧wa"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "przymów"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przymawiacz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "przymówca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mówić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przymówić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przymawiać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "persuasion, convincing"
      ],
      "id": "en-przymowa-pl-noun-UNxu4lTZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "persuasion",
          "persuasion"
        ],
        [
          "convincing",
          "convincing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) persuasion, convincing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perswazja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 7 7 4 6 3 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 5 3 4 2 21 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 31 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 31 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 30 30 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 31 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 31 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remark",
        "formulation of a curse"
      ],
      "id": "en-przymowa-pl-noun-WURoM57t",
      "links": [
        [
          "remark",
          "remark"
        ],
        [
          "formulation",
          "formulation"
        ],
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) remark",
        "(Middle Polish) formulation of a curse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 7 7 4 6 3 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 5 3 4 2 21 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 31 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 31 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 30 30 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 31 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 31 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remark",
        "speech, oration"
      ],
      "id": "en-przymowa-pl-noun-NYWGItK5",
      "links": [
        [
          "remark",
          "remark"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "oration",
          "oration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) remark",
        "(Middle Polish) speech, oration"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przemowa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 7 7 4 6 3 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 8 5 3 4 2 21 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 31 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 31 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 30 30 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 31 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 31 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remark",
        "request"
      ],
      "id": "en-przymowa-pl-noun-iG6ekg6x",
      "links": [
        [
          "remark",
          "remark"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) remark",
        "(Middle Polish) request"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prośba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɘˈmɔ.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ɨˈmɔ.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɨˈmɔ.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przymowa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish deverbals",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish feminine nouns",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "przymówka"
    },
    {
      "word": "przymowny"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "przymowa"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: przymowa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: przymowa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "przymówić"
      },
      "expansion": "Deverbal from przymówić",
      "name": "deverbal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fifteenth century"
      },
      "expansion": "the fifteenth century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fifteenth century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the fifteenth century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deverbal from przymówić. First attested in the fifteenth century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "przymowa f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "przymawianie"
    },
    {
      "word": "przymówca"
    },
    {
      "word": "przymówienie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mówić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przymówić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przymawiać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "speech"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
        "foreword, preface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreword",
          "foreword"
        ],
        [
          "preface",
          "preface"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885-2024 [Fifteenth century], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, page 27:",
          "text": "Przymowa affatus",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 684:",
          "text": "Mogl myly Cristus rzecz oną przymovą pospolnego luda: Pravda przebya glovą, a dobry vczynek schyyą lamye",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proverb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proverb",
          "proverb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1424, Kanon mszy św., Canon missae., volume III, page 63:",
          "text": "Zbaw naas, proszymy, panye, od wszech zlosczy... y s przimowø y s proszbø... dzewicze Mariey (et intercedente... virgine... Maria)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intercession"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intercession",
          "intercession"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1874-1891 [c. 1500], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XLVII, page 356:",
          "text": "Przymowa, contumelia",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal insult"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verbal",
          "verbal"
        ],
        [
          "insult",
          "insult"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝imɔva/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝imɔva/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przymowa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish deverbals",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔva",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔva/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "przymowny"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przymowa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish przymowa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "przymowa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przymowa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "+deverbal",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "przymówić"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from przymówić",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przymowa. By surface analysis, deverbal from przymówić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "przymówka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymówisko",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymową",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "przymowy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "aug": "przymówisko",
        "dim": "przymówka"
      },
      "expansion": "przymowa f (diminutive przymówka, augmentative przymówisko)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "przy‧mo‧wa"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "genp": "przymów"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "przymawiacz"
    },
    {
      "word": "przymówca"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "mówić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "przymówić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "przymawiać"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "persuasion, convincing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "persuasion",
          "persuasion"
        ],
        [
          "convincing",
          "convincing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) persuasion, convincing"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perswazja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remark",
        "formulation of a curse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remark",
          "remark"
        ],
        [
          "formulation",
          "formulation"
        ],
        [
          "curse",
          "curse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) remark",
        "(Middle Polish) formulation of a curse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remark",
        "speech, oration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remark",
          "remark"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "oration",
          "oration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) remark",
        "(Middle Polish) speech, oration"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "przemowa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "remark",
        "request"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remark",
          "remark"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) remark",
        "(Middle Polish) request"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prośba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɘˈmɔ.va/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pr̝ɨˈmɔ.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʂɨˈmɔ.va/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔva"
    }
  ],
  "word": "przymowa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for przymowa meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''The meaning of this term is un'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "przymowa"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "przymowa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.