See przeciwko on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for przeciwko meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "prżecziwko"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: prżecziwko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: prżecziwko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przeciwko"
},
"expansion": "Polish: przeciwko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: przeciwko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "przeciwko"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: przeciwko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: przeciwko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "przeciw",
"3": "ku"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of przeciw + ku",
"name": "univ"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "-ko"
},
"expansion": "-ko",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beginning of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "the beginning of the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beginning of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the beginning of the 15th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of przeciw + ku, under influence of -ko. First attested in the beginning of the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "przeciwko [+dative]",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "przeciwko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"against (in opposition to)"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-zlw-opl-prep-Y6GWtNAi",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"towards, to meet with"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-zlw-opl-prep-059FxyVZ",
"links": [
[
"towards",
"towards"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"with",
"with"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opposite; on the other side of; straight of, in front of"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-zlw-opl-prep-jRgqHKUw",
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"on the other side of",
"on the other side of"
],
[
"straight of",
"straight of"
],
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-zlw-opl-prep-I6wWwGKf",
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 3 5 18 25 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 4 5 16 25 27 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 3 4 17 27 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"in exchange for"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-zlw-opl-prep-A-RSP6cw",
"links": [
[
"in exchange for",
"in exchange for"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 3 5 18 25 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 4 5 16 25 27 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 3 4 17 27 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in relation to, with regard to"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-zlw-opl-prep-Rqr1GIUh",
"links": [
[
"in relation to",
"in relation to"
],
[
"with regard to",
"with regard to"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 3 5 18 25 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 4 5 16 25 27 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 3 4 17 27 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for, on behalf of, in favor of"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-zlw-opl-prep-Evt8EpGu",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"on behalf of",
"on behalf of"
],
[
"in favor of",
"in favor of"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 3 5 18 25 26 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 4 5 16 25 27 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 3 4 17 27 29 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in comparison to"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-zlw-opl-prep-cQpkux9z",
"links": [
[
"in comparison to",
"in comparison to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛt͡ɕifkɔ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛt͡ɕifkɔ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "przeciwko"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przeciwko",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish przeciwko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przeciwko"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciwko",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+univ",
"2": "pl",
"3": "przeciw",
"4": "ku"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of przeciw + ku",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciwko. By surface analysis, univerbation of przeciw + ku.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "przeciwko [+dative]",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "przeciwko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prze‧ciw‧ko"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"against (in opposition to)"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-pl-prep-Y6GWtNAi",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przeciw"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"against (in conflict with)"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-pl-prep-DPgb8pSx",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przeciw"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"against ((located) opposite to)"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-pl-prep-jDj1Aab0",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przeciw"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"towards, to meet with"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-pl-prep-059FxyVZ",
"links": [
[
"towards",
"towards"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) towards, to meet with"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with relation to"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-pl-prep-ScKpDbq2",
"links": [
[
"with relation to",
"with relation to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) with relation to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wobec"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denotes recipient of an oral message; to"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-pl-prep-Xj8Lf0lW",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) denotes recipient of an oral message; to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "do"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 4 4 1 0 4 6 5 5 11 10 5 13 3 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the way of"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-pl-prep-M4SfA6Y6",
"links": [
[
"in the way of",
"in the way of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) in the way of"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "na przeszkodzie"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 4 4 1 0 4 6 5 5 11 10 5 13 3 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"against (in comparison to)"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-pl-prep-dQtyBTB3",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) against (in comparison to)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "w porównaniu z"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proportionally to"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-pl-prep-LDbc5ZhI",
"links": [
[
"proportionally",
"proportionally"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) proportionally to"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 4 4 1 0 4 6 5 5 11 10 5 13 3 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 5 5 0 1 3 7 4 6 9 9 5 11 3 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in contrast to"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-pl-prep-RiobtSCh",
"links": [
[
"in contrast to",
"in contrast to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) in contrast to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "w przeciwieństwie do"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for (to the benefit of)"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-pl-prep-tWSBTJk7",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) for (to the benefit of)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dla"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 4 4 1 0 4 6 5 5 11 10 5 13 3 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 5 5 0 1 3 7 4 6 9 9 5 11 3 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in exchange for"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-pl-prep-dbRjowuT",
"links": [
[
"in exchange for",
"in exchange for"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) in exchange for"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "w zamian"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"against; Further details are uncertain."
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-pl-prep-8HKIiDrw",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) against; Further details are uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʂɛˈt͡ɕif.kɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʂɛˈt͡ɕif.kɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛˈt͡ɕif.kɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ifkɔ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "przeciwko"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przeciwko",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish przeciwko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przeciwko"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciwko",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+univ",
"2": "pl",
"3": "przeciw",
"4": "ku"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of przeciw + ku",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciwko. By surface analysis, univerbation of przeciw + ku.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "przeciwko (not comparable)",
"name": "pl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prze‧ciw‧ko"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 7 7 4 4 4 8 5 8 5 7 5 4 2 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 5 5 0 1 3 7 4 6 9 9 5 11 3 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on the other side"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-pl-adv-y4C1kDSa",
"links": [
[
"on the other side",
"on the other side of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) on the other side"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naprzeciwko"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 7 7 4 4 4 8 5 8 5 7 5 4 2 3 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 5 5 0 1 3 7 4 6 9 9 5 11 3 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to the other side"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-pl-adv-SrB1ah1J",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) to the other side"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-pl-adv-xvbE2kAR",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-pl-adv-xvbE2kAR1",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʂɛˈt͡ɕif.kɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʂɛˈt͡ɕif.kɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛˈt͡ɕif.kɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ifkɔ"
}
],
"word": "przeciwko"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przeciwko",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish przeciwko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przeciwko"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciwko",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+univ",
"2": "szl",
"3": "przeciw",
"4": "ku"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of przeciw + ku",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciwko. By surface analysis, univerbation of przeciw + ku.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "przeciwko [+dative]",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "przeciwko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prze‧ciw‧ko"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"against (in opposition to)"
],
"id": "en-przeciwko-szl-prep-Y6GWtNAi",
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prociw"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʂɛˈt͡ɕifkɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ifkɔ"
}
],
"word": "przeciwko"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish prepositions",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish univerbations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-mas",
"2": "prżecziwko"
},
"expansion": "Masurian: prżecziwko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Masurian: prżecziwko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przeciwko"
},
"expansion": "Polish: przeciwko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: przeciwko"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "przeciwko"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: przeciwko",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: przeciwko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "przeciw",
"3": "ku"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of przeciw + ku",
"name": "univ"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "-ko"
},
"expansion": "-ko",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beginning of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "the beginning of the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "beginning of the 15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the beginning of the 15th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of przeciw + ku, under influence of -ko. First attested in the beginning of the 15th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "przeciwko [+dative]",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "przeciwko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"against (in opposition to)"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"towards, to meet with"
],
"links": [
[
"towards",
"towards"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"with",
"with"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opposite; on the other side of; straight of, in front of"
],
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"on the other side of",
"on the other side of"
],
[
"straight of",
"straight of"
],
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"in exchange for"
],
"links": [
[
"in exchange for",
"in exchange for"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in relation to, with regard to"
],
"links": [
[
"in relation to",
"in relation to"
],
[
"with regard to",
"with regard to"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"for, on behalf of, in favor of"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"on behalf of",
"on behalf of"
],
[
"in favor of",
"in favor of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in comparison to"
],
"links": [
[
"in comparison to",
"in comparison to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛt͡ɕifkɔ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛt͡ɕifkɔ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "przeciwko"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish adverbs",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish location adverbs",
"Polish prepositions",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish uncomparable adverbs",
"Polish univerbations",
"Rhymes:Polish/ifkɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ifkɔ/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przeciwko",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish przeciwko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przeciwko"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciwko",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+univ",
"2": "pl",
"3": "przeciw",
"4": "ku"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of przeciw + ku",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciwko. By surface analysis, univerbation of przeciw + ku.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "przeciwko [+dative]",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "przeciwko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prze‧ciw‧ko"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"against (in opposition to)"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przeciw"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"against (in conflict with)"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przeciw"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"against ((located) opposite to)"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "przeciw"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"towards, to meet with"
],
"links": [
[
"towards",
"towards"
],
[
"meet",
"meet"
],
[
"with",
"with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) towards, to meet with"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"with relation to"
],
"links": [
[
"with relation to",
"with relation to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) with relation to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wobec"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"denotes recipient of an oral message; to"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) denotes recipient of an oral message; to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "do"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"in the way of"
],
"links": [
[
"in the way of",
"in the way of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) in the way of"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "na przeszkodzie"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"against (in comparison to)"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) against (in comparison to)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "w porównaniu z"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"proportionally to"
],
"links": [
[
"proportionally",
"proportionally"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) proportionally to"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"in contrast to"
],
"links": [
[
"in contrast to",
"in contrast to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) in contrast to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "w przeciwieństwie do"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"for (to the benefit of)"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) for (to the benefit of)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dla"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"in exchange for"
],
"links": [
[
"in exchange for",
"in exchange for"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) in exchange for"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "w zamian"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"against; Further details are uncertain."
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) against; Further details are uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʂɛˈt͡ɕif.kɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʂɛˈt͡ɕif.kɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛˈt͡ɕif.kɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ifkɔ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "przeciwko"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish adverbs",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish location adverbs",
"Polish prepositions",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish uncomparable adverbs",
"Polish univerbations",
"Rhymes:Polish/ifkɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ifkɔ/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przeciwko",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish przeciwko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przeciwko"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciwko",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+univ",
"2": "pl",
"3": "przeciw",
"4": "ku"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of przeciw + ku",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciwko. By surface analysis, univerbation of przeciw + ku.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "przeciwko (not comparable)",
"name": "pl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prze‧ciw‧ko"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"on the other side"
],
"links": [
[
"on the other side",
"on the other side of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) on the other side"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "naprzeciwko"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"to the other side"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) to the other side"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain."
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʂɛˈt͡ɕif.kɔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʂɛˈt͡ɕif.kɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛˈt͡ɕif.kɔ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ifkɔ"
}
],
"word": "przeciwko"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przeciwko",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish przeciwko",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przeciwko"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciwko",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+univ",
"2": "szl",
"3": "przeciw",
"4": "ku"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, univerbation of przeciw + ku",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciwko. By surface analysis, univerbation of przeciw + ku.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "przeciwko [+dative]",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "przeciwko",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prze‧ciw‧ko"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Silesian/ifkɔ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ifkɔ/3 syllables",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian prepositions",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian univerbations"
],
"glosses": [
"against (in opposition to)"
],
"links": [
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prociw"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʂɛˈt͡ɕifkɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ifkɔ"
}
],
"word": "przeciwko"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.