See pronate on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pronate meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to rotate the forearm in a particular direction”",
"word": "supinate"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to become pronated”",
"word": "supinate"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to twist the foot in a particular direction”",
"word": "supinate"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pronated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pronation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "lena"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pronatus"
},
"expansion": "pronatus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pronare",
"3": "",
"4": "to bend forward"
},
"expansion": "pronare (“to bend forward”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prone"
},
"expansion": "prone",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin\n pronatus, past participle of pronare (“to bend forward”). See prone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pronates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pronating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pronated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pronated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pronate (third-person singular simple present pronates, present participle pronating, simple past and past participle pronated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "prone"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 61 9 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 46 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To turn or rotate one’s hand and forearm so that the palm faces down if the forearm is horizontal, back if the arm is pointing down, or forward if the forearm is pointing up; to twist the right forearm counterclockwise or the left forearm clockwise."
],
"id": "en-pronate-en-verb-AI-a-37c",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"forearm",
"forearm"
],
[
"counterclockwise",
"counterclockwise"
],
[
"clockwise",
"clockwise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, anatomy) To turn or rotate one’s hand and forearm so that the palm faces down if the forearm is horizontal, back if the arm is pointing down, or forward if the forearm is pointing up; to twist the right forearm counterclockwise or the left forearm clockwise."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To twist the foot so that if walking the weight would be borne on the inner edge of the foot."
],
"id": "en-pronate-en-verb-xRLAZXi7",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, anatomy) To twist the foot so that if walking the weight would be borne on the inner edge of the foot."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become pronated."
],
"id": "en-pronate-en-verb-lzOniiIu",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, anatomy) To become pronated."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹəʊ.neɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹoʊ.neɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "pronate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "lena"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pronatus"
},
"expansion": "pronatus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pronare",
"3": "",
"4": "to bend forward"
},
"expansion": "pronare (“to bend forward”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prone"
},
"expansion": "prone",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin\n pronatus, past participle of pronare (“to bend forward”). See prone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more pronate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most pronate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pronate (comparative more pronate, superlative most pronate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "overpronate"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pronate trees",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Hold the cello bow with the hand in a pronate position over the frog.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1853, Elisha Kent Kane, The U. S. Grinnell Expedition in Search of Sir John Franklin",
"text": "The appearance of such turf , where the tree growths of more favored regions have become pronate and vinelike , and crowding individuals of non-opposing families of flowering plants fill up the intervals with a carpet pattern of rich colors",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Somewhat prone; inclined."
],
"id": "en-pronate-en-adj-8G~23aCa",
"links": [
[
"prone",
"prone"
],
[
"inclined",
"inclined"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "prostrate"
},
{
"word": "supinate"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹəʊ.neɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹoʊ.neɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "pronate"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to rotate the forearm in a particular direction”",
"word": "supinate"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to become pronated”",
"word": "supinate"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “to twist the foot in a particular direction”",
"word": "supinate"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Requests for attention in Latin etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pronated"
},
{
"word": "pronation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "lena"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pronatus"
},
"expansion": "pronatus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pronare",
"3": "",
"4": "to bend forward"
},
"expansion": "pronare (“to bend forward”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prone"
},
"expansion": "prone",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin\n pronatus, past participle of pronare (“to bend forward”). See prone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pronates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pronating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pronated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pronated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pronate (third-person singular simple present pronates, present participle pronating, simple past and past participle pronated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "prone"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"To turn or rotate one’s hand and forearm so that the palm faces down if the forearm is horizontal, back if the arm is pointing down, or forward if the forearm is pointing up; to twist the right forearm counterclockwise or the left forearm clockwise."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"forearm",
"forearm"
],
[
"counterclockwise",
"counterclockwise"
],
[
"clockwise",
"clockwise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, anatomy) To turn or rotate one’s hand and forearm so that the palm faces down if the forearm is horizontal, back if the arm is pointing down, or forward if the forearm is pointing up; to twist the right forearm counterclockwise or the left forearm clockwise."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"To twist the foot so that if walking the weight would be borne on the inner edge of the foot."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, anatomy) To twist the foot so that if walking the weight would be borne on the inner edge of the foot."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"To become pronated."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, anatomy) To become pronated."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹəʊ.neɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹoʊ.neɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "pronate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Requests for attention in Latin etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "overpronate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "lena"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pronatus"
},
"expansion": "pronatus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pronare",
"3": "",
"4": "to bend forward"
},
"expansion": "pronare (“to bend forward”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prone"
},
"expansion": "prone",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin\n pronatus, past participle of pronare (“to bend forward”). See prone.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more pronate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most pronate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pronate (comparative more pronate, superlative most pronate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "prostrate"
},
{
"word": "supinate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pronate trees",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Hold the cello bow with the hand in a pronate position over the frog.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1853, Elisha Kent Kane, The U. S. Grinnell Expedition in Search of Sir John Franklin",
"text": "The appearance of such turf , where the tree growths of more favored regions have become pronate and vinelike , and crowding individuals of non-opposing families of flowering plants fill up the intervals with a carpet pattern of rich colors",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Somewhat prone; inclined."
],
"links": [
[
"prone",
"prone"
],
[
"inclined",
"inclined"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹəʊ.neɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɹoʊ.neɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "pronate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.