See proletariat on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cognitariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dictatorship of the proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neo-proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "precariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "prole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "semiproletariat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "*h₂el- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prolétariat",
"t": "proletariats as a class; state of being a proletariat"
},
"expansion": "French prolétariat (“proletariats as a class; state of being a proletariat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōlētārius",
"t": "belonging to the lowest class of citizens, whose only contribution to the state was their offspring; member of this class"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōlētārius (“belonging to the lowest class of citizens, whose only contribution to the state was their offspring; member of this class”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-at",
"pos": "suffix denoting actions or the results of actions"
},
"expansion": "French -at (suffix denoting actions or the results of actions)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"t": "to grow, nourish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to grow, nourish”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French prolétariat (“proletariats as a class; state of being a proletariat”), from Latin prōlētārius (“belonging to the lowest class of citizens, whose only contribution to the state was their offspring; member of this class”) + French -at (suffix denoting actions or the results of actions). Prōlētārius is derived from prōlēs (“offspring, posterity”) + -ārius (suffix forming adjectives from nouns, or forming nouns denoting agents of use from other nouns); prōlēs is from pro- (prefix meaning ‘bringing forth or into being; bringing into the open’) + *olēs (a variant of *oleō (“to grow”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to grow, nourish”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "proletariats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "proletariat (plural proletariats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧le‧ta‧ri‧at"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "proles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "proletaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "proletairism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "proletarian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "proletarianisation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "proletarianization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "proletarianise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "proletarianize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "proletarianism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "proletarianly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "proletarisation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "proletarization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "proletarised"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "proletarized"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "proletarise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "proletarize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "proletary"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "proletkult"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "prolicidal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "prolicide"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 27 13 1 11 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The lowest class of society; also, the lower classes of society generally; the masses."
],
"id": "en-proletariat-en-noun-eKcIJLOY",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"lowest",
"low#Adjective"
],
[
"class",
"class#Noun"
],
[
"society",
"society"
],
[
"masses",
"masses"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often derogatory, also figuratively) The lowest class of society; also, the lower classes of society generally; the masses."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "proletary"
}
],
"tags": [
"also",
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"often"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "werkersklas"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "broletāriyā",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بْرُولِيتَارِيَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "proletariat",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "պրոլետարիատ"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "praljetaryját",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пралетарыя́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śorbohara",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "সর্বহারা"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proletariát",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пролетариа́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "paccany:mai.lutan:ca:",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "ပစ္စည်းမဲ့လူတန်းစား"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pǔluóliètǎlìyàtè",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "普罗列塔利亚特"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pǔluóliètǎlìyà",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "普羅列塔利亞 /普罗列塔利亚"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wúchǎnjiējí",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "無產階級 /无产阶级"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "普羅列塔利亞特 /普罗列塔利亚特"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariát"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proletariaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "proletaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "proletariaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "töölisklass"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "proletariaatti"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "työväenluokka"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "alaluokka"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prolétariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗroleṭariaṭi",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "პროლეტარიატი"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proletariáto",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "προλεταριάτο"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sarvahārā",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सर्वहारा"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "öreigastétt"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariato"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"alt": "むさんかいきゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "musankaikyū",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "無産階級"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "puroretariāto",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "プロレタリアート"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "proletariat",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "пролетариат"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaʼthŭən",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "អធន"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pŭəlciivii",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "ពលជីវី"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "vannaʼ ʼaʼthŭən",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "វណ្ណៈអធន"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "peurolletaria",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "프롤레타리아"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "peurolletariateu",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "프롤레타리아트"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"alt": "無産階級",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "musan'gyegeup",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "무산계급"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "proletariat",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "пролетариат"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "son kam ma sīp",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "ຊົນກຳມະຊີບ"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariāts"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "proletariját",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пролетарија́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "poroletâriyâ",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "پرولتاریا"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariado"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proletariát",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пролетариа́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mòr-sluagh"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пролетарѝја̄т"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletarìjāt"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariát"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariado"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "proletariat",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "пролетариат"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gam-maa-chîip",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "กรรมาชีพ"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chon-chán gam-maa-chîip",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "ชนชั้นกรรมาชีพ"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "proletariát",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пролетаріа́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "prolëtariyat",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "پرولېتارىيات"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 16 13",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "giai cấp vô sản"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bourgeoisie"
}
],
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Marxism",
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"Ideologies",
"Socialism",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Economics",
"Leftism",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 43 24",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "18 29 13 1 11 21 8",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "19 27 13 1 11 22 8",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
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},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 54 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 53 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 53 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 55 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 53 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Burmese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 53 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 52 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 56 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 50 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 51 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 53 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 51 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 53 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 50 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 48 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 53 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 53 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 50 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 50 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 54 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 53 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 53 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 52 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 52 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 53 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 50 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 53 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 50 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 53 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 49 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 53 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 53 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 53 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 53 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 52 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 55 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "en:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 69 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Leftism",
"orig": "en:Leftism",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 61 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Marxism",
"orig": "en:Marxism",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Socialism",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Economics",
"Leftism",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: salariat"
},
{
"ref": "1848 February, Karl Marx, Frederick Engels [i.e., Friedrich Engels], “Bourgeois and Proletarians”, in Samuel Moore, transl., Manifesto of the Communist Party. […], 2nd edition, New York, N.Y.: National Executive Committee of the Socialist Labor Party, published 1898, →OCLC, page 27:",
"text": "Of all the classes that stand face to face with the bourgeoisie to-day, the proletariat alone is a really revolutionary class. The other classes decay and finally disappear in the face of modern industry; the proletariat is its special and essential product.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wage earners collectively; people who own no capital and depend on their labour for survival; the working class, especially when seen as engaged in a class struggle with the bourgeoisie (“the capital-owning class”)."
],
"id": "en-proletariat-en-noun-auw55PeF",
"links": [
[
"Marxism",
"Marxism"
],
[
"Wage earners",
"wage earner"
],
[
"people",
"person"
],
[
"own",
"own#Verb"
],
[
"capital",
"capital#Noun"
],
[
"depend",
"depend"
],
[
"labour",
"labour#Noun"
],
[
"survival",
"survival"
],
[
"working class",
"working class"
],
[
"seen",
"see#Verb"
],
[
"engage",
"engage"
],
[
"class struggle",
"class struggle"
],
[
"bourgeoisie",
"bourgeoisie#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Marxism) Wage earners collectively; people who own no capital and depend on their labour for survival; the working class, especially when seen as engaged in a class struggle with the bourgeoisie (“the capital-owning class”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "proletarian"
},
{
"word": "proletary"
},
{
"word": "prole"
}
],
"tags": [
"Marxism"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 85 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngxīnjiējí",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"word": "工薪阶级"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 85 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"word": "proletaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 85 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"word": "proletariaatti"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 85 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"word": "palkansaajat"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 85 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proletariáto",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "προλεταριάτο"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 85 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "öreigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 85 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 85 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 85 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariado"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 85 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proletariát",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пролетариа́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 85 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 85 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "proletariát",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пролетаріа́т"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "en:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 27 13 1 11 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The lowest class of citizens, who had no property and few rights, and were regarded as contributing only their offspring to the state."
],
"id": "en-proletariat-en-noun-yhmGxNkE",
"links": [
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
],
[
"citizen",
"citizen"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"rights",
"right#Noun"
],
[
"contributing",
"contribute"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
],
[
"state",
"state#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Ancient Rome, historical) The lowest class of citizens, who had no property and few rights, and were regarded as contributing only their offspring to the state."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "proletarian"
},
{
"word": "proletary"
}
],
"tags": [
"Ancient-Rome",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɹəʊ.lɪˈtɛə.ɹɪ.ət/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "prō'lĭ-târʹē-ət",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɹoʊ.lɪˈtɛɚ.i.ət/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-ca-proletariat.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-ca-proletariat.oga/En-ca-proletariat.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-ca-proletariat.oga"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "proletariate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "34 29 37",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "lowest class of citizens in Ancient Rome and elsewhere",
"word": "proletaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 29 37",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lowest class of citizens in Ancient Rome and elsewhere",
"word": "proletaarit"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 29 37",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lowest class of citizens in Ancient Rome and elsewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 29 37",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lowest class of citizens in Ancient Rome and elsewhere",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 29 37",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lowest class of citizens in Ancient Rome and elsewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariado"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 29 37",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proletariát",
"sense": "lowest class of citizens in Ancient Rome and elsewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пролетариа́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 29 37",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lowest class of citizens in Ancient Rome and elsewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proletariat"
}
],
"word": "proletariat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ru",
"3": "пролетариа́т"
},
"expansion": "Russian пролетариа́т (proletariát)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prolétariat"
},
"expansion": "French prolétariat",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian пролетариа́т (proletariát), from French prolétariat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "proletariatı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
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"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
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"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
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"first-person",
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"possessive"
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},
{
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"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
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},
{
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"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarına",
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"tags": [
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"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatınıza",
"source": "declension",
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"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
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},
{
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"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
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"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
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"plural",
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]
},
{
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"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatımdan",
"source": "declension",
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"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarımızdan",
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"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"genitive",
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"singular"
]
},
{
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{
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}
],
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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],
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "proletariat",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatu",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatowi",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "proletariat",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatem",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariacie",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariacie",
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"vocative"
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}
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
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],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
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],
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],
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[
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},
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{
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{
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"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "proletariat n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "proletariatelor",
"gpi": "proletariate",
"gsd": "proletariatului",
"gsi": "proletariat",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "proletariatele",
"npi": "proletariate",
"nsd": "proletariatul",
"nsi": "proletariat",
"vp": "proletariatelor",
"vs": "proletariatule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proletariat"
],
"id": "en-proletariat-ro-noun-NdWMr~dv",
"links": [
[
"proletariat",
"proletariat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "proletariat"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "proletariat n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "proletariat n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"proletariat"
],
"id": "en-proletariat-sv-noun-NdWMr~dv",
"links": [
[
"proletariat",
"proletariat#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "proletarian",
"word": "proletär"
},
{
"english": "exploiter",
"word": "utsugare"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "proletariat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ru",
"3": "пролетариа́т"
},
"expansion": "Russian пролетариа́т (proletariát)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prolétariat"
},
"expansion": "French prolétariat",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian пролетариа́т (proletariát), from French prolétariat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "proletariatı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarım",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatların",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarımız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarınız",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatları",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarımı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarımızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarınızı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarını",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarıma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarımıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarınıza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarına",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarımda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarımızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarınızda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarında",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarımdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarımızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarınızdan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarından",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarımın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarımızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarınızın",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatlarının",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "proletariat (definite accusative proletariatı, plural proletariatlar)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani nouns",
"Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Russian",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from French",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Russian",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"az:Collectives",
"az:Marxism"
],
"glosses": [
"proletariat"
],
"links": [
[
"proletariat",
"proletariat#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-proletariat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-proletariat.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-proletariat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-proletariat.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-proletariat.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "proletariat"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Collectives",
"en:Leftism",
"en:Marxism"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cognitariat"
},
{
"word": "dictatorship of the proletariat"
},
{
"word": "neo-proletariat"
},
{
"word": "precariat"
},
{
"word": "prole"
},
{
"word": "semiproletariat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "*h₂el- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prolétariat",
"t": "proletariats as a class; state of being a proletariat"
},
"expansion": "French prolétariat (“proletariats as a class; state of being a proletariat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "prōlētārius",
"t": "belonging to the lowest class of citizens, whose only contribution to the state was their offspring; member of this class"
},
"expansion": "Latin prōlētārius (“belonging to the lowest class of citizens, whose only contribution to the state was their offspring; member of this class”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-at",
"pos": "suffix denoting actions or the results of actions"
},
"expansion": "French -at (suffix denoting actions or the results of actions)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "adjective",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"t": "to grow, nourish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to grow, nourish”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French prolétariat (“proletariats as a class; state of being a proletariat”), from Latin prōlētārius (“belonging to the lowest class of citizens, whose only contribution to the state was their offspring; member of this class”) + French -at (suffix denoting actions or the results of actions). Prōlētārius is derived from prōlēs (“offspring, posterity”) + -ārius (suffix forming adjectives from nouns, or forming nouns denoting agents of use from other nouns); prōlēs is from pro- (prefix meaning ‘bringing forth or into being; bringing into the open’) + *olēs (a variant of *oleō (“to grow”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to grow, nourish”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "proletariats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "proletariat (plural proletariats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧le‧ta‧ri‧at"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "proles"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "proletaire"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "proletairism"
},
{
"word": "proletarian"
},
{
"word": "proletarianisation"
},
{
"word": "proletarianization"
},
{
"word": "proletarianise"
},
{
"word": "proletarianize"
},
{
"word": "proletarianism"
},
{
"word": "proletarianly"
},
{
"word": "proletarisation"
},
{
"word": "proletarization"
},
{
"word": "proletarised"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "proletarized"
},
{
"word": "proletarise"
},
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "proletarize"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "proletary"
},
{
"word": "proletkult"
},
{
"word": "prolicidal"
},
{
"word": "prolicide"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"The lowest class of society; also, the lower classes of society generally; the masses."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"lowest",
"low#Adjective"
],
[
"class",
"class#Noun"
],
[
"society",
"society"
],
[
"masses",
"masses"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(often derogatory, also figuratively) The lowest class of society; also, the lower classes of society generally; the masses."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "proletary"
}
],
"tags": [
"also",
"derogatory",
"figuratively",
"often"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bourgeoisie"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Marxism"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: salariat"
},
{
"ref": "1848 February, Karl Marx, Frederick Engels [i.e., Friedrich Engels], “Bourgeois and Proletarians”, in Samuel Moore, transl., Manifesto of the Communist Party. […], 2nd edition, New York, N.Y.: National Executive Committee of the Socialist Labor Party, published 1898, →OCLC, page 27:",
"text": "Of all the classes that stand face to face with the bourgeoisie to-day, the proletariat alone is a really revolutionary class. The other classes decay and finally disappear in the face of modern industry; the proletariat is its special and essential product.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wage earners collectively; people who own no capital and depend on their labour for survival; the working class, especially when seen as engaged in a class struggle with the bourgeoisie (“the capital-owning class”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Marxism",
"Marxism"
],
[
"Wage earners",
"wage earner"
],
[
"people",
"person"
],
[
"own",
"own#Verb"
],
[
"capital",
"capital#Noun"
],
[
"depend",
"depend"
],
[
"labour",
"labour#Noun"
],
[
"survival",
"survival"
],
[
"working class",
"working class"
],
[
"seen",
"see#Verb"
],
[
"engage",
"engage"
],
[
"class struggle",
"class struggle"
],
[
"bourgeoisie",
"bourgeoisie#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Marxism) Wage earners collectively; people who own no capital and depend on their labour for survival; the working class, especially when seen as engaged in a class struggle with the bourgeoisie (“the capital-owning class”)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "proletarian"
},
{
"word": "proletary"
},
{
"word": "prole"
}
],
"tags": [
"Marxism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Ancient Rome"
],
"glosses": [
"The lowest class of citizens, who had no property and few rights, and were regarded as contributing only their offspring to the state."
],
"links": [
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
],
[
"citizen",
"citizen"
],
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"rights",
"right#Noun"
],
[
"contributing",
"contribute"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
],
[
"state",
"state#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Ancient Rome, historical) The lowest class of citizens, who had no property and few rights, and were regarded as contributing only their offspring to the state."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "proletarian"
},
{
"word": "proletary"
}
],
"tags": [
"Ancient-Rome",
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɹəʊ.lɪˈtɛə.ɹɪ.ət/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"enpr": "prō'lĭ-târʹē-ət",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɹoʊ.lɪˈtɛɚ.i.ət/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-ca-proletariat.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/20/En-ca-proletariat.oga/En-ca-proletariat.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/En-ca-proletariat.oga"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "proletariate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "werkersklas"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "broletāriyā",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بْرُولِيتَارِيَا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "proletariat",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "պրոլետարիատ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "praljetaryját",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пралетарыя́т"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śorbohara",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "সর্বহারা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proletariát",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пролетариа́т"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "paccany:mai.lutan:ca:",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "ပစ္စည်းမဲ့လူတန်းစား"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pǔluóliètǎlìyàtè",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "普罗列塔利亚特"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pǔluóliètǎlìyà",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "普羅列塔利亞 /普罗列塔利亚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wúchǎnjiējí",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "無產階級 /无产阶级"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "普羅列塔利亞特 /普罗列塔利亚特"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariát"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proletariaat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "proletaro"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "proletariaat"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "töölisklass"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "proletariaatti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "työväenluokka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "alaluokka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prolétariat"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗroleṭariaṭi",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "პროლეტარიატი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Proletariat"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proletariáto",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "προλεταριάτο"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sarvahārā",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सर्वहारा"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "öreigastétt"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariato"
},
{
"alt": "むさんかいきゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "musankaikyū",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "無産階級"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "puroretariāto",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "プロレタリアート"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "proletariat",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "пролетариат"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaʼthŭən",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "អធន"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "pŭəlciivii",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "ពលជីវី"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "vannaʼ ʼaʼthŭən",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "វណ្ណៈអធន"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "peurolletaria",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "프롤레타리아"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "peurolletariateu",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "프롤레타리아트"
},
{
"alt": "無産階級",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "musan'gyegeup",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "무산계급"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "proletariat",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "пролетариат"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "son kam ma sīp",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "ຊົນກຳມະຊີບ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariāts"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariatas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "proletariját",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пролетарија́т"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "poroletâriyâ",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "پرولتاریا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariado"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proletariát",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пролетариа́т"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mòr-sluagh"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пролетарѝја̄т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletarìjāt"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariát"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "proletariat",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "пролетариат"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gam-maa-chîip",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "กรรมาชีพ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chon-chán gam-maa-chîip",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "ชนชั้นกรรมาชีพ"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "proletariát",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пролетаріа́т"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "prolëtariyat",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "پرولېتارىيات"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "lowest class of society; lower classes of society generally",
"word": "giai cấp vô sản"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngxīnjiējí",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"word": "工薪阶级"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"word": "proletaro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"word": "proletariaatti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"word": "palkansaajat"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "proletariáto",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "προλεταριάτο"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "öreigar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proletariát",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пролетариа́т"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "proletariát",
"sense": "wage-earners collectively",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пролетаріа́т"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "lowest class of citizens in Ancient Rome and elsewhere",
"word": "proletaro"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "lowest class of citizens in Ancient Rome and elsewhere",
"word": "proletaarit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "lowest class of citizens in Ancient Rome and elsewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Proletariat"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "lowest class of citizens in Ancient Rome and elsewhere",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "lowest class of citizens in Ancient Rome and elsewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "proletariado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proletariát",
"sense": "lowest class of citizens in Ancient Rome and elsewhere",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пролетариа́т"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "lowest class of citizens in Ancient Rome and elsewhere",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proletariat"
}
],
"word": "proletariat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 5-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from French",
"Indonesian terms derived from German",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"id:Collectives",
"id:Leftism",
"id:Marxism"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "de",
"3": "fr"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "proletariaat"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch proletariaat",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch proletariaat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "prolêtariat",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariat-proletariat",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "prolêtariat",
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "prolêtariat (plural proletariat-proletariat)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧le‧ta‧ri‧at"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"proletariat (lowest class of society)"
],
"links": [
[
"proletariat",
"proletariat#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"proletariat (wage-earners collectively)"
],
"links": [
[
"proletariat",
"proletariat#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prolətaˈriat/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pro.lə.t̪aˈri.at̪̚]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
}
],
"word": "proletariat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/arjat",
"Rhymes:Polish/arjat/4 syllables",
"pl:Collectives"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Proletariat"
},
{
"word": "proletaryzacja"
},
{
"word": "proletaryzm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prolétariat"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French prolétariat",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French prolétariat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "proletariacki",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariacie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "proletariacki"
},
"expansion": "proletariat m inan (related adjective proletariacki)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pro‧le‧ta‧riat"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "proletariackość"
},
{
"word": "proletariatczyk"
},
{
"word": "proletariusz"
},
{
"word": "proletariuszka"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "proletaryzować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "sproletaryzować"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish collective nouns",
"pl:Marxism"
],
"glosses": [
"proletariat (working class or lower class)"
],
"links": [
[
"Marxism",
"Marxism"
],
[
"proletariat",
"proletariat#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective, Marxism) proletariat (working class or lower class)"
],
"tags": [
"Marxism",
"collective",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish collective nouns",
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"pl:Ancient Rome"
],
"glosses": [
"proletariat (lowest class of citizens in Rome)"
],
"links": [
[
"Ancient Rome",
"Ancient Rome"
],
[
"proletariat",
"proletariat#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ancient Rome, collective, historical) proletariat (lowest class of citizens in Rome)"
],
"tags": [
"Ancient-Rome",
"collective",
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prɔ.lɛˈta.rjat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arjat"
},
{
"homophone": "Proletariat"
}
],
"word": "proletariat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "prolétariat"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French prolétariat",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French prolétariat.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "proletariat n (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "proletariatelor",
"gpi": "proletariate",
"gsd": "proletariatului",
"gsi": "proletariat",
"n": "sg",
"npd": "proletariatele",
"npi": "proletariate",
"nsd": "proletariatul",
"nsi": "proletariat",
"vp": "proletariatelor",
"vs": "proletariatule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"proletariat"
],
"links": [
[
"proletariat",
"proletariat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "proletariat"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariats",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proletariatets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "proletariat n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "proletariat n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "proletarian",
"word": "proletär"
},
{
"english": "exploiter",
"word": "utsugare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"proletariat"
],
"links": [
[
"proletariat",
"proletariat#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "proletariat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for proletariat meaning in All languages combined (41.5kB)
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"subsection": "noun",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.