"prigione" meaning in All languages combined

See prigione on Wiktionary

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /priˈd͡ʒo.ne/ Forms: prigioni [plural], priscione [alternative], pregione [alternative]
Rhymes: -one Etymology: From earlier priscione, possibly via Old French prison, from Latin prehēnsiōnem (“the act of seizing”), from prehendō (“to seize, grab”). Doublet of prensione. Etymology templates: {{root|it|ine-pro|*preh₂-|*gʰed-}}, {{der|it|fro|prison}} Old French prison, {{der|it|la|prehensiō|prehēnsiōnem|t=the act of seizing}} Latin prehēnsiōnem (“the act of seizing”), {{doublet|it|prensione}} Doublet of prensione Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} prigione f (plural prigioni)
  1. (law enforcement, prison) jail, prison Tags: feminine Synonyms: carcere, galera
    Sense id: en-prigione-it-noun-pl-jg0gD Categories (other): Law enforcement, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Buildings, Prison Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 48 3 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 50 3 7 Disambiguation of Buildings: 54 34 4 9 Disambiguation of Prison: 80 0 0 20 Topics: government, law-enforcement
  2. (law enforcement, slang) cooler Tags: feminine, slang Synonyms: carcere, detenzione, galera, prigionia
    Sense id: en-prigione-it-noun-LsRbiMYc Categories (other): Law enforcement, Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 32 45 6 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 48 3 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 50 3 7 Topics: government, law-enforcement
  3. (by extension) imprisonment, incarceration, detention Tags: broadly, feminine
    Sense id: en-prigione-it-noun-x9DRl-Ri
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: imprigionare, prigionia, prigioniero, sprigionare Related terms: prendere, preso
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /priˈd͡ʒo.ne/ Forms: prigioni [plural], priscione [alternative], pregione [alternative]
Rhymes: -one Etymology: From a metonymic use of the above noun. Head templates: {{it-noun|m}} prigione m (plural prigioni)
  1. (obsolete) prisoner, captive Tags: masculine, obsolete Synonyms: carcerato, galeotto, prigioniero
    Sense id: en-prigione-it-noun-YCD8gFZW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "imprigionare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prigionia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prigioniero"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "sprigionare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preh₂-",
        "4": "*gʰed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prison"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French prison",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prehensiō",
        "4": "prehēnsiōnem",
        "t": "the act of seizing"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prehēnsiōnem (“the act of seizing”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "prensione"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of prensione",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier priscione, possibly via Old French prison, from Latin prehēnsiōnem (“the act of seizing”), from prehendō (“to seize, grab”). Doublet of prensione.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prigioni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priscione",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pregione",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "prigione f (plural prigioni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pri‧gió‧ne"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "prendere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "preso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "it:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 48 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 50 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 34 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "it:Buildings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 0 0 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Prison",
          "orig": "it:Prison",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jail, prison"
      ],
      "id": "en-prigione-it-noun-pl-jg0gD",
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "prison",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law enforcement, prison) jail, prison"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "carcere"
        },
        {
          "word": "galera"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "it:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 45 6 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 48 3 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 50 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cooler"
      ],
      "id": "en-prigione-it-noun-LsRbiMYc",
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "cooler",
          "cooler"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law enforcement, slang) cooler"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "carcere"
        },
        {
          "word": "detenzione"
        },
        {
          "word": "galera"
        },
        {
          "word": "prigionia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "imprisonment, incarceration, detention"
      ],
      "id": "en-prigione-it-noun-x9DRl-Ri",
      "links": [
        [
          "imprisonment",
          "imprisonment"
        ],
        [
          "incarceration",
          "incarceration"
        ],
        [
          "detention",
          "detention"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) imprisonment, incarceration, detention"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/priˈd͡ʒo.ne/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-one"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:prigione"
  ],
  "word": "prigione"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From a metonymic use of the above noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prigioni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priscione",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pregione",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prigione m (plural prigioni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pri‧gió‧ne"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner, captive"
      ],
      "id": "en-prigione-it-noun-YCD8gFZW",
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ],
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) prisoner, captive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "carcerato"
        },
        {
          "word": "galeotto"
        },
        {
          "word": "prigioniero"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/priˈd͡ʒo.ne/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-one"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prigione"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian doublets",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Old French",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰed-",
    "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preh₂-",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/one",
    "Rhymes:Italian/one/3 syllables",
    "it:Buildings",
    "it:Prison"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "imprigionare"
    },
    {
      "word": "prigionia"
    },
    {
      "word": "prigioniero"
    },
    {
      "word": "sprigionare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preh₂-",
        "4": "*gʰed-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prison"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French prison",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prehensiō",
        "4": "prehēnsiōnem",
        "t": "the act of seizing"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prehēnsiōnem (“the act of seizing”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "prensione"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of prensione",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier priscione, possibly via Old French prison, from Latin prehēnsiōnem (“the act of seizing”), from prehendō (“to seize, grab”). Doublet of prensione.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prigioni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priscione",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pregione",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "prigione f (plural prigioni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pri‧gió‧ne"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prendere"
    },
    {
      "word": "preso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Law enforcement"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jail, prison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "jail",
          "jail"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "prison",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law enforcement, prison) jail, prison"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "carcere"
        },
        {
          "word": "galera"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian slang",
        "it:Law enforcement"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cooler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "cooler",
          "cooler"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law enforcement, slang) cooler"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "carcere"
        },
        {
          "word": "detenzione"
        },
        {
          "word": "galera"
        },
        {
          "word": "prigionia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "imprisonment, incarceration, detention"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imprisonment",
          "imprisonment"
        ],
        [
          "incarceration",
          "incarceration"
        ],
        [
          "detention",
          "detention"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) imprisonment, incarceration, detention"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/priˈd͡ʒo.ne/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-one"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:prigione"
  ],
  "word": "prigione"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/one",
    "Rhymes:Italian/one/3 syllables",
    "it:Buildings",
    "it:Prison"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From a metonymic use of the above noun.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prigioni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "priscione",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pregione",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prigione m (plural prigioni)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "pri‧gió‧ne"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prisoner, captive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prisoner",
          "prisoner"
        ],
        [
          "captive",
          "captive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) prisoner, captive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "carcerato"
        },
        {
          "word": "galeotto"
        },
        {
          "word": "prigioniero"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/priˈd͡ʒo.ne/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-one"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prigione"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.