See preterito on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for preterito meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ey-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "la", "3": "praeteritum" }, "expansion": "Latin praeteritum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "praetereō", "3": "", "4": "I go by, go past" }, "expansion": "praetereō (“I go by, go past”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "praeter", "3": "", "4": "beyond, before, above, more than" }, "expansion": "praeter (“beyond, before, above, more than”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Latin praeteritum, past participle of praetereō (“I go by, go past”), from praeter (“beyond, before, above, more than”).", "forms": [ { "form": "preteriton", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "preteritoj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "preteritojn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "preterito (accusative singular preteriton, plural preteritoj, accusative plural preteritojn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pre‧te‧ri‧to" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto 2OA", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "eo", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "eo:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "eo", "name": "Tenses", "orig": "eo:Tenses", "parents": [ "Grammar", "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "preterite" ], "id": "en-preterito-eo-noun-B2fTl0UQ", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "preterite", "preterite#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) preterite" ], "related": [ { "word": "-is" }, { "word": "preter" } ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[preteˈrito]" }, { "rhymes": "-ito" } ], "word": "preterito" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "futuro" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tempua" }, "expansion": "(tempua)", "name": "q" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin praeteritum (tempua), \"preterite\", \"past\" (\"tense\").", "forms": [ { "form": "preteriti", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "preterito m (plural preteriti)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pre‧tè‧ri‧to" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "past" ], "id": "en-preterito-it-noun-hMzfioSf", "links": [ [ "past", "past" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "past" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "it:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 93 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "preterite/preterit, past tense" ], "id": "en-preterito-it-noun-WhY5yS~8", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "preterite", "preterite" ], [ "preterit", "preterit" ], [ "past tense", "past tense" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) preterite/preterit, past tense" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "least favoured, disregarded" ], "id": "en-preterito-it-noun-2Jh0wxVF", "links": [ [ "least", "least" ], [ "favoured", "favoured" ], [ "disregarded", "disregarded" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, learned) least favoured, disregarded" ], "tags": [ "literary", "masculine", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/preˈtɛ.ri.to/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛrito" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "passato" } ], "word": "preterito" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₁ey-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "eo", "2": "la", "3": "praeteritum" }, "expansion": "Latin praeteritum", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "praetereō", "3": "", "4": "I go by, go past" }, "expansion": "praetereō (“I go by, go past”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "praeter", "3": "", "4": "beyond, before, above, more than" }, "expansion": "praeter (“beyond, before, above, more than”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from Latin praeteritum, past participle of praetereō (“I go by, go past”), from praeter (“beyond, before, above, more than”).", "forms": [ { "form": "preteriton", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "preteritoj", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "preteritojn", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "preterito (accusative singular preteriton, plural preteritoj, accusative plural preteritojn)", "name": "eo-head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pre‧te‧ri‧to" ], "lang": "Esperanto", "lang_code": "eo", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "-is" }, { "word": "preter" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Esperanto 2OA", "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header", "Esperanto entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Esperanto nominal participles", "Esperanto non-lemma forms", "Esperanto participles", "Esperanto terms derived from Latin", "Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Esperanto terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁ey-", "Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Esperanto/ito", "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto", "eo:Grammar", "eo:Tenses" ], "glosses": [ "preterite" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "preterite", "preterite#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) preterite" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[preteˈrito]" }, { "rhymes": "-ito" } ], "word": "preterito" } { "antonyms": [ { "word": "futuro" } ], "categories": [ "Italian 4-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrito", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛrito/4 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tempua" }, "expansion": "(tempua)", "name": "q" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin praeteritum (tempua), \"preterite\", \"past\" (\"tense\").", "forms": [ { "form": "preteriti", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "preterito m (plural preteriti)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "pre‧tè‧ri‧to" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "past" ], "links": [ [ "past", "past" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "past" ] }, { "categories": [ "it:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "preterite/preterit, past tense" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "preterite", "preterite" ], [ "preterit", "preterit" ], [ "past tense", "past tense" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) preterite/preterit, past tense" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Italian terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "least favoured, disregarded" ], "links": [ [ "least", "least" ], [ "favoured", "favoured" ], [ "disregarded", "disregarded" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, learned) least favoured, disregarded" ], "tags": [ "literary", "masculine", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/preˈtɛ.ri.to/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛrito" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "passato" } ], "word": "preterito" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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