"pourvoir" meaning in All languages combined

See pourvoir on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /puʁ.vwaʁ/ Audio: Fr-pourvoir.ogg
Rhymes: -waʁ Etymology: Inherited from Middle French pourveoir, from Old French porveoir (whence English purvey), from Latin prōvideō (whence English provide), from prō- + videō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|pourveoir|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French pourveoir, {{inh+|fr|frm|pourveoir}} Inherited from Middle French pourveoir, {{inh|fr|fro|porveoir}} Old French porveoir, {{cog|en|purvey}} English purvey, {{inh|fr|la|prōvideō}} Latin prōvideō, {{cog|en|provide}} English provide, {{af|la|prō-|videō|nocat=1}} prō- + videō Head templates: {{fr-verb}} pourvoir Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pourvoir [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], pourvoyant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], pourvu [participle, past], pourvois [first-person, indicative, present, singular], pourvois [indicative, present, second-person, singular], pourvoit [indicative, present, singular, third-person], pourvoyons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], pourvoyez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], pourvoient [indicative, plural, present, third-person], pourvoyais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], pourvoyais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], pourvoyait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], pourvoyions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], pourvoyiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], pourvoyaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], pourvus [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], pourvus [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], pourvut [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], pourvûmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], pourvûtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], pourvurent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], pourvoirai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], pourvoiras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], pourvoira [future, indicative, singular, third-person], pourvoirons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], pourvoirez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], pourvoiront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], pourvoirais [conditional, first-person, singular], pourvoirais [conditional, second-person, singular], pourvoirait [conditional, singular, third-person], pourvoirions [conditional, first-person, plural], pourvoiriez [conditional, plural, second-person], pourvoiraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], pourvoie [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], pourvoies [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pourvoie [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pourvoyions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], pourvoyiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], pourvoient [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], pourvusse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], pourvusses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], pourvût [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], pourvussions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], pourvussiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], pourvussent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], pourvois [imperative, second-person, singular], pourvoyons [first-person, imperative, plural], pourvoyez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to equip, provide, endow (someone de with) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-pourvoir-fr-verb-BdGRmxjk
  2. (transitive) to fill (a seat, job vacancy) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-pourvoir-fr-verb-r-tm4THY
  3. (intransitive) to provide (à for) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-pourvoir-fr-verb-YZsE8zvh
  4. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to provide oneself (de with)
    Sense id: en-pourvoir-fr-verb-EJzK0xVI
  5. (takes a reflexive pronoun, law) to appeal (en to) Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-pourvoir-fr-verb-JyEQGAE0 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 17 27 11 11 35 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dépourvoir, pourvoi, pourvoirie, pourvu, pourvu que, repourvoir

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pourvoir meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dépourvoir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pourvoi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pourvoirie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pourvu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pourvu que"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "repourvoir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pourveoir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pourveoir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pourveoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French pourveoir",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "porveoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French porveoir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "purvey"
      },
      "expansion": "English purvey",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prōvideō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prōvideō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "provide"
      },
      "expansion": "English provide",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prō-",
        "3": "videō",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "prō- + videō",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French pourveoir, from Old French porveoir (whence English purvey), from Latin prōvideō (whence English provide), from prō- + videō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyant",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.jɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvu",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvois",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvois",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoit",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyons",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyez",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoient",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyais",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyais",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyait",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyions",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwaj.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyiez",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwaj.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyaient",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvus",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvus",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvut",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvûmes",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vym/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvûtes",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vyt/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvurent",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vyʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoirai",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoiras",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoira",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoirons",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoirez",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoiront",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoirais",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoirais",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoirait",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoirions",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoiriez",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoiraient",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoie",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoies",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoie",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyions",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwaj.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyiez",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwaj.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoient",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvusse",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvusses",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvût",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvussions",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vy.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvussiez",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vy.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvussent",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvois",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyons",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyez",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pourvoir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to equip, provide, endow (someone de with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pourvoir-fr-verb-BdGRmxjk",
      "links": [
        [
          "equip",
          "equip"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "endow",
          "endow"
        ],
        [
          "de",
          "de#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to equip, provide, endow (someone de with)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to fill (a seat, job vacancy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pourvoir-fr-verb-r-tm4THY",
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to fill (a seat, job vacancy)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to provide (à for)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pourvoir-fr-verb-YZsE8zvh",
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "à",
          "à#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to provide (à for)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to provide oneself (de with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pourvoir-fr-verb-EJzK0xVI",
      "links": [
        [
          "de",
          "de#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun) to provide oneself (de with)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "takes a reflexive pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "fr:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 27 11 11 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to appeal (en to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pourvoir-fr-verb-JyEQGAE0",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "appeal",
          "appeal"
        ],
        [
          "en",
          "en#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun, law) to appeal (en to)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "takes a reflexive pronoun"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwaʁ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-waʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-pourvoir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Fr-pourvoir.ogg/Fr-pourvoir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Fr-pourvoir.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pourvoir"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French irregular verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French third group verbs",
    "French verbs",
    "Rhymes:French/waʁ",
    "Rhymes:French/waʁ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dépourvoir"
    },
    {
      "word": "pourvoi"
    },
    {
      "word": "pourvoirie"
    },
    {
      "word": "pourvu"
    },
    {
      "word": "pourvu que"
    },
    {
      "word": "repourvoir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pourveoir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French pourveoir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "pourveoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French pourveoir",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "porveoir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French porveoir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "purvey"
      },
      "expansion": "English purvey",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prōvideō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prōvideō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "provide"
      },
      "expansion": "English provide",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "prō-",
        "3": "videō",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "prō- + videō",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French pourveoir, from Old French porveoir (whence English purvey), from Latin prōvideō (whence English provide), from prō- + videō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyant",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.jɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvu",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvois",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvois",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoit",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyons",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyez",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoient",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyais",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyais",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyait",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyions",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwaj.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyiez",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwaj.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyaient",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvus",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvus",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvut",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvûmes",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vym/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvûtes",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vyt/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvurent",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vyʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoirai",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoiras",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoira",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoirons",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoirez",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoiront",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoirais",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoirais",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoirait",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoirions",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoiriez",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoiraient",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoie",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoies",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoie",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyions",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwaj.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyiez",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwaj.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoient",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvusse",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvusses",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvût",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vy/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvussions",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vy.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvussiez",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vy.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvussent",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vys/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvois",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyons",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pourvoyez",
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwa.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pourvoir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to equip, provide, endow (someone de with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "equip",
          "equip"
        ],
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "endow",
          "endow"
        ],
        [
          "de",
          "de#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to equip, provide, endow (someone de with)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fill (a seat, job vacancy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fill",
          "fill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to fill (a seat, job vacancy)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to provide (à for)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "provide",
          "provide"
        ],
        [
          "à",
          "à#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to provide (à for)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to provide oneself (de with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "de",
          "de#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun) to provide oneself (de with)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "takes a reflexive pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to appeal (en to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "appeal",
          "appeal"
        ],
        [
          "en",
          "en#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(takes a reflexive pronoun, law) to appeal (en to)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "takes a reflexive pronoun"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puʁ.vwaʁ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-waʁ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-pourvoir.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Fr-pourvoir.ogg/Fr-pourvoir.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Fr-pourvoir.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pourvoir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.