See polyvalent on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polyvalently"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poly",
"3": "valent"
},
"expansion": "poly- + -valent",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂welh₁-",
"id": "rule"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From poly- + -valent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more polyvalent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most polyvalent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polyvalent (comparative more polyvalent, superlative most polyvalent)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 11 28 16 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 24 14 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with poly-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 23 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -valent",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 16 10 15 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Multivalent; having a number of different forms, purposes, meanings, aspects or principles."
],
"id": "en-polyvalent-en-adj-y-6Hp-is",
"links": [
[
"Multivalent",
"multivalent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 28 16 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 24 14 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with poly-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 23 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -valent",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 16 10 15 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a high valence, especially more than three."
],
"id": "en-polyvalent-en-adj-O7sb1xi0",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"valence",
"valence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) Having a high valence, especially more than three."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 28 16 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 24 14 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with poly-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 23 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -valent",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 16 10 15 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having multiple valencies."
],
"id": "en-polyvalent-en-adj-ixFuzThc",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"valencies",
"valencies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) Having multiple valencies."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 28 16 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 24 14 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with poly-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 23 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -valent",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 16 10 15 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Containing antibodies to more than one kind of pathogen."
],
"id": "en-polyvalent-en-adj-upXYEzWA",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"antibodies",
"antibodies"
],
[
"pathogen",
"pathogen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) Containing antibodies to more than one kind of pathogen."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 28 16 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 19 24 14 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with poly-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 23 13 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -valent",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 10 16 10 15 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Jonathan Cohen et. al, “iClay: Digitizing Cuneiform”, in The 5th International Symposium on Virtual Reality, Archaeology and Cultural Heritage:",
"text": "The approximately 1000 different cuneiform signs form a complex script system in which practically every symbol is polyvalent, i.e., having multiple phonemic and/or semantic realizations.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having several different syllabic or semantic meanings depending on the context."
],
"id": "en-polyvalent-en-adj-vWcIrVXa",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"syllabic",
"syllabic"
],
[
"semantic",
"semantic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Having several different syllabic or semantic meanings depending on the context."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"valence (chemistry)"
],
"word": "polyvalent"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From poly- and -valent",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polyvalente",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "polyvalents",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polyvalentes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polyvalent (feminine polyvalente, masculine plural polyvalents, feminine plural polyvalentes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 10 16 10 15 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"versatile, multipurpose; that has various uses, functions, or capacities"
],
"id": "en-polyvalent-fr-adj-GMF~tSwj",
"links": [
[
"versatile",
"versatile"
],
[
"multipurpose",
"multipurpose"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.li.va.lɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "polyvalent"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From poly- and -valent",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polyvalents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polyvalente",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "polyvalent m (plural polyvalents, feminine polyvalente)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 10 16 10 15 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 16 10 17 11 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an employee who carries out various different functions"
],
"id": "en-polyvalent-fr-noun-ucMs2N8J",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.li.va.lɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "polyvalent"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂welh₁- (rule)",
"English terms prefixed with poly-",
"English terms suffixed with -valent",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "polyvalently"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "poly",
"3": "valent"
},
"expansion": "poly- + -valent",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂welh₁-",
"id": "rule"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From poly- + -valent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more polyvalent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most polyvalent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polyvalent (comparative more polyvalent, superlative most polyvalent)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Multivalent; having a number of different forms, purposes, meanings, aspects or principles."
],
"links": [
[
"Multivalent",
"multivalent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Having a high valence, especially more than three."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"valence",
"valence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) Having a high valence, especially more than three."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Having multiple valencies."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"valencies",
"valencies"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) Having multiple valencies."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"Containing antibodies to more than one kind of pathogen."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"antibodies",
"antibodies"
],
[
"pathogen",
"pathogen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) Containing antibodies to more than one kind of pathogen."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Jonathan Cohen et. al, “iClay: Digitizing Cuneiform”, in The 5th International Symposium on Virtual Reality, Archaeology and Cultural Heritage:",
"text": "The approximately 1000 different cuneiform signs form a complex script system in which practically every symbol is polyvalent, i.e., having multiple phonemic and/or semantic realizations.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having several different syllabic or semantic meanings depending on the context."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"syllabic",
"syllabic"
],
[
"semantic",
"semantic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Having several different syllabic or semantic meanings depending on the context."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"valence (chemistry)"
],
"word": "polyvalent"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From poly- and -valent",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polyvalente",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "polyvalents",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polyvalentes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polyvalent (feminine polyvalente, masculine plural polyvalents, feminine plural polyvalentes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"versatile, multipurpose; that has various uses, functions, or capacities"
],
"links": [
[
"versatile",
"versatile"
],
[
"multipurpose",
"multipurpose"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.li.va.lɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "polyvalent"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "From poly- and -valent",
"forms": [
{
"form": "polyvalents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polyvalente",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "polyvalent m (plural polyvalents, feminine polyvalente)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an employee who carries out various different functions"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɔ.li.va.lɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-polyvalent.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "polyvalent"
}
Download raw JSONL data for polyvalent meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.