See polvi on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for polvi meaning in All languages combined (36.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "esipolvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "etupolvinivel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "housunpolvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ikäpolvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "itiöpolvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Joenpolvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "joenpolvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jälkipolvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kaksoispolvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kurjenpolvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "meksikonpunapolvitarantula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "miespolvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "monipolvinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nykypolvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pattipolvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pihtipolvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvenkorkuinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvenlämmitin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polviasento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polviheijaste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvihousut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvi-istunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvijänne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvijänneheijaste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Polvijärvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvilumpio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvinivel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polviorsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvipituinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvipituus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvipussi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvirefleksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polviriipunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvirukous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polviseisonta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvisukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvisuoja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvisuojus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvitaive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvitaklaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvitila"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvitumake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvivamma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "puolipolveen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "runopolvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sukupolvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "takapolvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvillaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvilleen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polviltaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-polvinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvarit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polveke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Polvinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polveilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polveutua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvistaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "polvistua"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*polvi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *polvi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*polwe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *polwe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "põlv"
},
"expansion": "Estonian põlv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"2": "puvvl"
},
"expansion": "Ter Sami puvvl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "пуляза"
},
"expansion": "Erzya пуляза (puľaza)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "куманжа"
},
"expansion": "куманжа (kumanža)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "пълманжа"
},
"expansion": "Moksha пълманжа (pəlmanža)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *polvi, from Proto-Uralic *polwe. Cognate of Estonian põlv, Ter Sami puvvl, Erzya пуляза (puľaza), куманжа (kumanža) and Moksha пълманжа (pəlmanža).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "7/ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "polvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polville",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polviksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "7/ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polvesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polviksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polvemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polviksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvestanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polviksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polvensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polveansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polveltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvelleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polveksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polviksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "polvi",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polvi",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "polv",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-ovi"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"knee (joint in the middle of the leg and area around it)"
],
"id": "en-polvi-fi-noun-FK4FPRfP",
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 32 14 32 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 26 15 28 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish ovi-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stifle (joint above the hock on a horse's hind leg and corresponding to the knee)"
],
"id": "en-polvi-fi-noun-MhLulYun",
"links": [
[
"stifle",
"stifle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 32 14 32 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 26 15 28 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish ovi-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knee (piece of timber or metal formed with an angle)"
],
"id": "en-polvi-fi-noun-06AjbONx",
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(shipbuilding) knee (piece of timber or metal formed with an angle)"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"shipbuilding"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 32 14 32 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 26 15 28 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish ovi-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loop (full circle formed by passing the working end over itself)"
],
"id": "en-polvi-fi-noun-cFbov9Cw",
"links": [
[
"loop",
"loop"
]
],
"qualifier": "rope",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rope) loop (full circle formed by passing the working end over itself)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 32 14 32 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 26 15 28 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish ovi-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "next generation",
"text": "seuraava polvi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"generation (single step in the succession of natural descent)"
],
"id": "en-polvi-fi-noun-CTdvkb1v",
"links": [
[
"generation",
"generation"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 6 1 9 81 4",
"sense": "generation",
"word": "sukupolvi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fi",
"name": "Prosody",
"orig": "fi:Prosody",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 26 15 28 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish ovi-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "nelipolvinen trokee ― trochaic tetrameter",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot (unit of rhythm)"
],
"id": "en-polvi-fi-noun-3yFvG0OU",
"links": [
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prosody) foot (unit of rhythm)"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpolʋi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpo̞lʋi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olʋi"
}
],
"word": "polvi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "polvi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polvo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of polvo"
],
"id": "en-polvi-io-noun-cNU7IdTq",
"links": [
[
"polvo",
"polvo#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "polvi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polvenkakku"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polvensilmä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polvest polvee"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "varsanpolvi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*polvi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *polvi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "polvi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish polvi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "põlv"
},
"expansion": "Estonian põlv",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *polvi. Cognates include Finnish polvi and Estonian põlv.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/lehti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/lehti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "polvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polville",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polviks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polveen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "polvi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧vi"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"id": "en-polvi-izh-noun-ae9aiLAn",
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Limbs",
"orig": "izh:Limbs",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"generation"
],
"id": "en-polvi-izh-noun-5mH0yTXo",
"links": [
[
"generation",
"generation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpolʋi/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpo̞ɫʋʲ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpolʋi/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpo̞ɫʋi]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-olʋʲ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olʋi"
}
],
"word": "polvi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "polvi f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of polve"
],
"id": "en-polvi-it-noun-n0hJANhj",
"links": [
[
"polve",
"polve#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "polvi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "polvi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"id": "en-polvi-krl-noun-ae9aiLAn",
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
]
}
],
"word": "polvi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "põlv"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: põlv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: põlv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "polvi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: polvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: polvi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "polvi"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: polvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: polvi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "polvi"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: polvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: polvi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "polu"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: polu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Vidzeme"
},
"expansion": "(Vidzeme)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: polu (Vidzeme)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "pol'v"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: pol'v",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: pol'v"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "pol'v"
},
"expansion": "Veps: pol'v",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: pol'v"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "põlv'"
},
"expansion": "Võro: põlv'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: põlv'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "põlvi"
},
"expansion": "Votic: põlvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: põlvi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*polwe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *polwe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*puolvë"
},
"expansion": "*puolvë",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *polwe, related to Proto-Samic *puolvë.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëdën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polviksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvënëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "polvë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/polvi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"id": "en-polvi-urj-fin-pro-noun-ae9aiLAn",
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "polvi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish ovi-type nominals",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Finnish/olʋi",
"Rhymes:Finnish/olʋi/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esipolvi"
},
{
"word": "etupolvinivel"
},
{
"word": "housunpolvi"
},
{
"word": "ikäpolvi"
},
{
"word": "itiöpolvi"
},
{
"word": "Joenpolvi"
},
{
"word": "joenpolvi"
},
{
"word": "jälkipolvi"
},
{
"word": "kaksoispolvi"
},
{
"word": "kurjenpolvi"
},
{
"word": "meksikonpunapolvitarantula"
},
{
"word": "miespolvi"
},
{
"word": "monipolvinen"
},
{
"word": "nykypolvi"
},
{
"word": "pattipolvi"
},
{
"word": "pihtipolvi"
},
{
"word": "polvenkorkuinen"
},
{
"word": "polvenlämmitin"
},
{
"word": "polviasento"
},
{
"word": "polviheijaste"
},
{
"word": "polvihousut"
},
{
"word": "polvi-istunta"
},
{
"word": "polvijänne"
},
{
"word": "polvijänneheijaste"
},
{
"word": "Polvijärvi"
},
{
"word": "polvilumpio"
},
{
"word": "polvinivel"
},
{
"word": "polviorsi"
},
{
"word": "polvipituinen"
},
{
"word": "polvipituus"
},
{
"word": "polvipussi"
},
{
"word": "polvirefleksi"
},
{
"word": "polviriipunta"
},
{
"word": "polvirukous"
},
{
"word": "polviseisonta"
},
{
"word": "polvisukka"
},
{
"word": "polvisuoja"
},
{
"word": "polvisuojus"
},
{
"word": "polvitaive"
},
{
"word": "polvitaklaus"
},
{
"word": "polvitila"
},
{
"word": "polvitumake"
},
{
"word": "polvivamma"
},
{
"word": "puolipolveen"
},
{
"word": "runopolvi"
},
{
"word": "sukupolvi"
},
{
"word": "takapolvi"
},
{
"word": "polvillaan"
},
{
"word": "polvilleen"
},
{
"word": "polviltaan"
},
{
"word": "-polvinen"
},
{
"word": "polvarit"
},
{
"word": "polveke"
},
{
"word": "Polvinen"
},
{
"word": "polveilla"
},
{
"word": "polveutua"
},
{
"word": "polvistaa"
},
{
"word": "polvistua"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*polvi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *polvi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*polwe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *polwe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "põlv"
},
"expansion": "Estonian põlv",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"2": "puvvl"
},
"expansion": "Ter Sami puvvl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "пуляза"
},
"expansion": "Erzya пуляза (puľaza)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "куманжа"
},
"expansion": "куманжа (kumanža)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mdf",
"2": "пълманжа"
},
"expansion": "Moksha пълманжа (pəlmanža)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *polvi, from Proto-Uralic *polwe. Cognate of Estonian põlv, Ter Sami puvvl, Erzya пуляза (puľaza), куманжа (kumanža) and Moksha пълманжа (pəlmanža).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "7/ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "polvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polville",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polviksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "7/ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polvesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polviksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polvemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polviksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvestanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polviksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polvensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polveansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polveltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvelleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvellensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polveksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polviksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "polvi",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "polvi",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "polv",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-ovi"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"knee (joint in the middle of the leg and area around it)"
],
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stifle (joint above the hock on a horse's hind leg and corresponding to the knee)"
],
"links": [
[
"stifle",
"stifle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knee (piece of timber or metal formed with an angle)"
],
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(shipbuilding) knee (piece of timber or metal formed with an angle)"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"shipbuilding"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"loop (full circle formed by passing the working end over itself)"
],
"links": [
[
"loop",
"loop"
]
],
"qualifier": "rope",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rope) loop (full circle formed by passing the working end over itself)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "next generation",
"text": "seuraava polvi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"generation (single step in the succession of natural descent)"
],
"links": [
[
"generation",
"generation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with usage examples",
"fi:Prosody"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "nelipolvinen trokee ― trochaic tetrameter",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foot (unit of rhythm)"
],
"links": [
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"foot",
"foot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(prosody) foot (unit of rhythm)"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpolʋi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpo̞lʋi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olʋi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "generation",
"word": "sukupolvi"
}
],
"word": "polvi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "polvi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido non-lemma forms",
"Ido noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polvo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of polvo"
],
"links": [
[
"polvo",
"polvo#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "polvi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/olʋi",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/olʋi/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/olʋʲ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/olʋʲ/2 syllables",
"izh:Limbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "polvenkakku"
},
{
"word": "polvensilmä"
},
{
"word": "polvest polvee"
},
{
"word": "varsanpolvi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*polvi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *polvi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "polvi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish polvi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "põlv"
},
"expansion": "Estonian põlv",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *polvi. Cognates include Finnish polvi and Estonian põlv.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/lehti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/lehti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "polvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polven",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polville",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polviil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polveks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polviks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polveen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polviloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "polvi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧vi"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"generation"
],
"links": [
[
"generation",
"generation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpolʋi/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpo̞ɫʋʲ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpolʋi/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpo̞ɫʋi]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-olʋʲ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-olʋi"
}
],
"word": "polvi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "polvi f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "polve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of polve"
],
"links": [
[
"polve",
"polve#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "polvi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "polvi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karelian",
"lang_code": "krl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Karelian lemmas",
"Karelian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
]
}
],
"word": "polvi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "põlv"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: põlv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: põlv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "polvi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: polvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: polvi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "polvi"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: polvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: polvi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "polvi"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: polvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: polvi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "polu"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: polu",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Vidzeme"
},
"expansion": "(Vidzeme)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: polu (Vidzeme)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "pol'v"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: pol'v",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: pol'v"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vep",
"2": "pol'v"
},
"expansion": "Veps: pol'v",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Veps: pol'v"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "põlv'"
},
"expansion": "Võro: põlv'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: põlv'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "põlvi"
},
"expansion": "Votic: põlvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: põlvi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "urj-pro",
"3": "*polwe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uralic *polwe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*puolvë"
},
"expansion": "*puolvë",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *polwe, related to Proto-Samic *puolvë.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "polvi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëdën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvissa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polviksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "polvën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvënëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "polvëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "polvitta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "polvë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/polvi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
"Proto-Finnic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
"urj-fin-pro:Body"
],
"glosses": [
"knee"
],
"links": [
[
"knee",
"knee"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "polvi"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.