See poltrona on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "it",
"3": "poltrona"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian poltrona",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian poltrona.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltrones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "poltrona f (plural poltrones)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Chairs",
"orig": "ca:Chairs",
"parents": [
"Furniture",
"Sitting",
"Home",
"Body",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 21 0 1 2 1 0 26 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 25 21 0 1 2 1 0 27 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armchair, easy chair"
],
"id": "en-poltrona-ca-noun-tN2P6-Tl",
"links": [
[
"armchair",
"armchair"
],
[
"easy chair",
"easy chair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "butaca"
},
{
"word": "cadiral"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pulˈtɾo.nə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[polˈtɾo.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[polˈtɾo.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "poltrono",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "poltrono + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From poltrono + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltronan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poltronaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poltronajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "poltrona (accusative singular poltronan, plural poltronaj, accusative plural poltronajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧tro‧na"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 21 0 1 2 1 0 26 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 25 21 0 1 2 1 0 27 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I don't condemn this cowardly\npeople, they are not to blame, their\nnature is to be branded\na slave by misery.",
"ref": "1965, Kálmán Kalocsay, transl., La tragedio de l'homo, Imre Madách:",
"text": "Mi ne kondamnas tiun ĉi poltronan\npopolon, ĝi ne estas kulpa, ĝia\nnaturo estas, ke ĝin la mizero\nbrulstampu sklavo.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1999, William Auld, interviewed by Aleksander Korĵenkov in La Ondo de Esperanto:\nCetere, pseŭdonimeco en certaj cirkonstancoj estas tolerebla (ekzemple ĉe Zamenhof) — sed kiam aŭtoro kaŝas sin pseŭdonime por sin savi de pravaj riproĉoj kaj eventualaj reagoj, tio estas anonimeco kovarda kaj poltrona.\nAdditionally, pseudonymity in certain circumstances is tolerable (for example in Zamenhof's case) — but when an author hides behind a pseudonym to save themselves from just reproaches and potential reactions, that sort of anonymity is low and cowardly.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "\"Yes, there's the road,\" said the guide…\n\"to follow it requires persistence\nand not random steps of a cowardly drift.",
"ref": "2010, Baldur Ragnarsson, “La grimpo”, in La fontoj nevideblaj:",
"text": "\"Jes, tie la vojo,\" diris la gvidisto[...]\n\"por ĝin laŭiri nepras la persisto\nkaj ne hazardaj paŝoj de poltrona drivo.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cowardly"
],
"id": "en-poltrona-eo-adj-oIeF-W~0",
"links": [
[
"cowardly",
"cowardly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, rare) cowardly"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "malkuraĝa"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[polˈtrona]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ona"
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "en",
"3": "poltroon"
},
"expansion": "English poltroon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "poltron"
},
"expansion": "French poltron",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poltroon",
"2": "poltron"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English poltroon, French poltron.",
"name": "io-bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English poltroon, French poltron.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "poltrona",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "poltrona",
"name": "io-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 21 0 1 2 1 0 26 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 25 21 0 1 2 1 0 27 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "coward, poltroon, skulker",
"word": "poltrono"
},
{
"english": "cowardice",
"word": "poltroneso"
},
{
"english": "cowardly action",
"word": "poltronajo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cowardly, dastardly, chicken-hearted"
],
"id": "en-poltrona-io-adj-DMJ9pTP-",
"links": [
[
"cowardly",
"cowardly#English"
],
[
"dastardly",
"dastardly#English"
],
[
"chicken-hearted",
"chicken-hearted#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "feblanma"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deskurajoza"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/polˈtrona/"
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "poltrona f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧tró‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poltrone"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of poltrone"
],
"id": "en-poltrona-it-adj-J2Z3mKsU",
"links": [
[
"poltrone",
"poltrone#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/polˈtro.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ona"
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltrone",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "poltrona f (plural poltrone)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧tró‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "lazy woman",
"word": "poltrone"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of poltrone (“lazy woman”)"
],
"id": "en-poltrona-it-noun-w3wyMk6d",
"links": [
[
"poltrone",
"poltrone#Italian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pigra"
},
{
"word": "indolente"
},
{
"word": "oziosa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/polˈtro.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ona"
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πολυθρόνα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: πολυθρόνα (polythróna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: πολυθρόνα (polythróna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "poltrona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: poltrona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: poltrona"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "poltrona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: poltrona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: poltrona"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From poltro (“bed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltrone",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "poltrona f (plural poltrone)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧tró‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "arm of a chair",
"word": "bracciolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "chair",
"word": "sedia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "it:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 19 60 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armchair, easy chair"
],
"id": "en-poltrona-it-noun-tN2P6-Tl",
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"armchair",
"armchair"
],
[
"easy chair",
"easy chair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(furniture) armchair, easy chair"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"furniture",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Theater",
"orig": "it:Theater",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seat (especially in the first rows)"
],
"id": "en-poltrona-it-noun-pPaBBSre",
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"seat",
"seat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater) seat (especially in the first rows)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prestigious position"
],
"id": "en-poltrona-it-noun-6xhY~F4h",
"links": [
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) prestigious position"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/polˈtro.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ona"
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "it",
"3": "poltrona"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian poltrona",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian poltrona.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltronas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "poltrona f (plural poltronas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧tro‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "pt:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 21 0 1 2 1 0 26 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 25 21 0 1 2 1 0 27 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armchair"
],
"id": "en-poltrona-pt-noun-WpSP~l8P",
"links": [
[
"armchair",
"armchair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cadeirão"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/polˈtɾo.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[poɫˈtɾo.nɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔlˈtɾo.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɔɫˈtɾo.nɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pulˈtɾo.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[puɫˈtɾo.nɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "poltrona"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian poltrona",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian poltrona.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltronas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "poltrona f (plural poltronas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧tro‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "es:Furniture",
"parents": [
"Home",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armchair"
],
"id": "en-poltrona-es-noun-WpSP~l8P",
"links": [
[
"armchair",
"armchair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sillón"
},
{
"word": "butaca"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/polˈtɾona/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pol̪ˈt̪ɾo.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ona"
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "poltrona"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian poltrona",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian poltrona.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "poltrona",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧tro‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poltrón"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of poltrón"
],
"id": "en-poltrona-es-adj-vZVvoImP",
"links": [
[
"poltrón",
"poltrón#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/polˈtɾona/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pol̪ˈt̪ɾo.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ona"
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Furniture"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "it",
"3": "poltrona"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian poltrona",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian poltrona.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltrones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "poltrona f (plural poltrones)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Italian",
"Catalan terms derived from Italian",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Chairs"
],
"glosses": [
"armchair, easy chair"
],
"links": [
[
"armchair",
"armchair"
],
[
"easy chair",
"easy chair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "butaca"
},
{
"word": "cadiral"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[pulˈtɾo.nə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[polˈtɾo.nə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[polˈtɾo.na]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Furniture"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "poltrono",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "poltrono + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From poltrono + -a.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltronan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "poltronaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "poltronajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "poltrona (accusative singular poltronan, plural poltronaj, accusative plural poltronajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧tro‧na"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto adjectives",
"Esperanto adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto literary terms",
"Esperanto terms suffixed with -a",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with quotations",
"Esperanto terms with rare senses",
"Esperanto terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ona"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I don't condemn this cowardly\npeople, they are not to blame, their\nnature is to be branded\na slave by misery.",
"ref": "1965, Kálmán Kalocsay, transl., La tragedio de l'homo, Imre Madách:",
"text": "Mi ne kondamnas tiun ĉi poltronan\npopolon, ĝi ne estas kulpa, ĝia\nnaturo estas, ke ĝin la mizero\nbrulstampu sklavo.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1999, William Auld, interviewed by Aleksander Korĵenkov in La Ondo de Esperanto:\nCetere, pseŭdonimeco en certaj cirkonstancoj estas tolerebla (ekzemple ĉe Zamenhof) — sed kiam aŭtoro kaŝas sin pseŭdonime por sin savi de pravaj riproĉoj kaj eventualaj reagoj, tio estas anonimeco kovarda kaj poltrona.\nAdditionally, pseudonymity in certain circumstances is tolerable (for example in Zamenhof's case) — but when an author hides behind a pseudonym to save themselves from just reproaches and potential reactions, that sort of anonymity is low and cowardly.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "\"Yes, there's the road,\" said the guide…\n\"to follow it requires persistence\nand not random steps of a cowardly drift.",
"ref": "2010, Baldur Ragnarsson, “La grimpo”, in La fontoj nevideblaj:",
"text": "\"Jes, tie la vojo,\" diris la gvidisto[...]\n\"por ĝin laŭiri nepras la persisto\nkaj ne hazardaj paŝoj de poltrona drivo.\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cowardly"
],
"links": [
[
"cowardly",
"cowardly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, rare) cowardly"
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[polˈtrona]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ona"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "malkuraĝa"
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Furniture"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "coward, poltroon, skulker",
"word": "poltrono"
},
{
"english": "cowardice",
"word": "poltroneso"
},
{
"english": "cowardly action",
"word": "poltronajo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "en",
"3": "poltroon"
},
"expansion": "English poltroon",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "fr",
"3": "poltron"
},
"expansion": "French poltron",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poltroon",
"2": "poltron"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English poltroon, French poltron.",
"name": "io-bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English poltroon, French poltron.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "adjective",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "poltrona",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "poltrona",
"name": "io-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "feblanma"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido adjectives",
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido terms borrowed from English",
"Ido terms borrowed from French",
"Ido terms derived from English",
"Ido terms derived from French",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"cowardly, dastardly, chicken-hearted"
],
"links": [
[
"cowardly",
"cowardly#English"
],
[
"dastardly",
"dastardly#English"
],
[
"chicken-hearted",
"chicken-hearted#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/polˈtrona/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deskurajoza"
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ona",
"Rhymes:Italian/ona/3 syllables",
"es:Furniture"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-s"
},
"expansion": "poltrona f sg",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧tró‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poltrone"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of poltrone"
],
"links": [
[
"poltrone",
"poltrone#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/polˈtro.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ona"
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ona",
"Rhymes:Italian/ona/3 syllables",
"es:Furniture"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltrone",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "poltrona f (plural poltrone)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧tró‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian female equivalent nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "lazy woman",
"word": "poltrone"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of poltrone (“lazy woman”)"
],
"links": [
[
"poltrone",
"poltrone#Italian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pigra"
},
{
"word": "indolente"
},
{
"word": "oziosa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/polˈtro.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ona"
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ona",
"Rhymes:Italian/ona/3 syllables",
"es:Furniture"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πολυθρόνα",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: πολυθρόνα (polythróna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: πολυθρόνα (polythróna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "poltrona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: poltrona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: poltrona"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "poltrona",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: poltrona",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: poltrona"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From poltro (“bed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltrone",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "poltrona f (plural poltrone)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧tró‧na"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "arm of a chair",
"word": "bracciolo"
},
{
"english": "chair",
"word": "sedia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Furniture"
],
"glosses": [
"armchair, easy chair"
],
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"armchair",
"armchair"
],
[
"easy chair",
"easy chair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(furniture) armchair, easy chair"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"furniture",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Theater"
],
"glosses": [
"seat (especially in the first rows)"
],
"links": [
[
"theater",
"theater"
],
[
"seat",
"seat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theater) seat (especially in the first rows)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"theater"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prestigious position"
],
"links": [
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) prestigious position"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/polˈtro.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ona"
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Furniture"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "it",
"3": "poltrona"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian poltrona",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian poltrona.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltronas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "poltrona f (plural poltronas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧tro‧na"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Italian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Italian",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pt:Furniture"
],
"glosses": [
"armchair"
],
"links": [
[
"armchair",
"armchair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cadeirão"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/polˈtɾo.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[poɫˈtɾo.nɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɔlˈtɾo.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pɔɫˈtɾo.nɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pulˈtɾo.nɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[puɫˈtɾo.nɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ona",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ona/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Spanish terms derived from Italian",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Furniture"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "poltrona"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian poltrona",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian poltrona.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "poltronas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "poltrona f (plural poltronas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧tro‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"armchair"
],
"links": [
[
"armchair",
"armchair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sillón"
},
{
"word": "butaca"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/polˈtɾona/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pol̪ˈt̪ɾo.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ona"
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ona",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ona/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Italian",
"Spanish terms derived from Italian",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Furniture"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "it",
"3": "poltrona"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian poltrona",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian poltrona.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "poltrona",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pol‧tro‧na"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "poltrón"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of poltrón"
],
"links": [
[
"poltrón",
"poltrón#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/polˈtɾona/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pol̪ˈt̪ɾo.na]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ona"
}
],
"word": "poltrona"
}
Download raw JSONL data for poltrona meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.