"podle" meaning in All languages combined

See podle on Wiktionary

Adverb [Czech]

IPA: [ˈpodlɛ] Audio: Cs-podle.ogg
Etymology: From podlý + -e. Etymology templates: {{af|cs|podlý|-e}} podlý + -e Head templates: {{cs-adv}} podle
  1. villainously, wickedly, foully, dishonestly
    Sense id: en-podle-cs-adv-vYlLUm22 Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Czech terms suffixed with -e, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Czech entries with incorrect language header: 71 5 24 Disambiguation of Czech terms suffixed with -e: 56 14 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 36 3 5 21 26 3 3 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 2 3 26 33 2 2 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Preposition [Czech]

IPA: [ˈpodlɛ] Audio: Cs-podle.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po dьlě. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cs|sla-pro|*po dьlě|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *po dьlě, {{inh+|cs|sla-pro|*po dьlě}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po dьlě Head templates: {{head|cs|preposition}} podle
  1. according to
    Sense id: en-podle-cs-prep-KWGm0cjc Categories (other): Czech prepositions Disambiguation of Czech prepositions: 60 40
  2. after (in allusion to, in imitation of; following or referencing)
    Sense id: en-podle-cs-prep-XRFkgpaa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: podle mého mínění, podle mého názoru
Etymology number: 1

Adverb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈpɔ.dlɛ/, /ˈpɔ.dlɛ/ (note: Central Greater Poland) Forms: podlej [comparative], najpodlej [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɔdlɛ Etymology: From podły + -e. Etymology templates: {{etymid|pl|adverb}}, {{af|pl|podły|-e}} podły + -e Head templates: {{pl-adv|#j}} podle (comparative podlej, superlative najpodlej)
  1. despicably, foully, odiously, wickedly, vilely
    Sense id: en-podle-pl-adv-5hYDXf05 Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 2 3 26 33 2 2 3
  2. disgracefully, dishonorably
    Sense id: en-podle-pl-adv-Mrwd47Az Categories (other): Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -e Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 2 3 26 33 2 2 3 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 34 42 10 2 12 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -e: 40 52 8
  3. awfully (of very bad quality)
    Sense id: en-podle-pl-adv-jb38hLsg Categories (other): Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 2 3 13 41 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: podlec, podłość
Etymology number: 1

Preposition [Polish]

IPA: /ˈpɔ.dlɛ/, /ˈpɔ.dlɛ/ (note: Central Greater Poland)
Rhymes: -ɔdlɛ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po dьlě. Etymology templates: {{etymid|pl|preposition}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|sla-pro|*po dьlě|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *po dьlě, {{inh+|pl|sla-pro|*po dьlě}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po dьlě Head templates: {{head|pl|preposition||head=}} podle, {{pl-prep}} podle
  1. (archaic) according to [with genitive ‘whom’] Tags: archaic Synonyms: wedle, według, podług
    Sense id: en-podle-pl-prep-KWGm0cjc Categories (other): Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 2 3 13 41 41
  2. (archaic or dialectal, Central Greater Poland, Kuyavia) next to, near, beside [with genitive ‘what’] Tags: archaic, dialectal Synonyms: koło, obok
    Sense id: en-podle-pl-prep-tDzyozAm Categories (other): Central Greater Poland Polish, Kuyavian Polish, Polish prepositions Disambiguation of Polish prepositions: 2 3 13 41 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pole (alt: Kuyavia)
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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        "g3": "",
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "cs",
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "podle mého mínění"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "podle mého názoru"
    }
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  "senses": [
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        {
          "english": "According to surveys, Europeans want a president.",
          "text": "Evropané podle průzkumů chtějí prezidenta.",
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      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
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      "ipa": "[ˈpodlɛ]"
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      ],
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          "villainously",
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          "foully",
          "foully"
        ],
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          "dishonestly",
          "dishonestly"
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      "ipa": "[ˈpodlɛ]"
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        "1": "pl",
        "2": "adverb"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
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        "2": "podły",
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    {
      "form": "podlej",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "najpodlej",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
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          "_dis": "29 2 3 26 33 2 2 3",
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      ],
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        ],
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          "odiously"
        ],
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          "wickedly",
          "wickedly"
        ],
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          "vilely",
          "vilely"
        ]
      ]
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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      ],
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      "links": [
        [
          "disgracefully",
          "disgracefully"
        ],
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          "dishonorably"
        ]
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          "name": "Polish prepositions",
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      ],
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        "awfully (of very bad quality)"
      ],
      "id": "en-podle-pl-adv-jb38hLsg",
      "links": [
        [
          "awfully",
          "awfully"
        ]
      ]
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      "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.dlɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.dlɛ/",
      "note": "Central Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔdlɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podle"
}

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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
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      ],
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          "according to"
        ]
      ],
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        "(archaic) according to [with genitive ‘whom’]"
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        {
          "word": "wedle"
        },
        {
          "word": "według"
        },
        {
          "word": "podług"
        }
      ],
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    },
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          "name": "Central Greater Poland Polish",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish prepositions",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "next to, near, beside"
      ],
      "id": "en-podle-pl-prep-tDzyozAm",
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          "beside"
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      ],
      "qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
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        "(archaic or dialectal, Central Greater Poland, Kuyavia) next to, near, beside [with genitive ‘what’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "koło"
        },
        {
          "word": "obok"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.dlɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.dlɛ/",
      "note": "Central Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔdlɛ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "Kuyavia",
      "word": "pole"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podle"
}
{
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    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech prepositions",
    "Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
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      "expansion": "podle",
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      },
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  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "podle mého mínění"
    },
    {
      "word": "podle mého názoru"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "According to surveys, Europeans want a president.",
          "text": "Evropané podle průzkumů chtějí prezidenta.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "according to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "after (in allusion to, in imitation of; following or referencing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpodlɛ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Cs-podle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Cs-podle.ogg/Cs-podle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Cs-podle.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podle"
}

{
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    "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
    "Czech lemmas",
    "Czech terms suffixed with -e",
    "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "podlý + -e",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From podlý + -e.",
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      "name": "cs-adv"
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  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "villainously, wickedly, foully, dishonestly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "villainously",
          "villainously"
        ],
        [
          "wickedly",
          "wickedly"
        ],
        [
          "foully",
          "foully"
        ],
        [
          "dishonestly",
          "dishonestly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpodlɛ]"
    },
    {
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      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/Cs-podle.ogg/Cs-podle.ogg.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "podle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish adverbs",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish manner adverbs",
    "Polish prepositions",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -e",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔdlɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔdlɛ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "podły",
        "3": "-e"
      },
      "expansion": "podły + -e",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From podły + -e.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "podlej",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "najpodlej",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "#j"
      },
      "expansion": "podle (comparative podlej, superlative najpodlej)",
      "name": "pl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧dle"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "podlec"
    },
    {
      "word": "podłość"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "despicably, foully, odiously, wickedly, vilely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "despicably",
          "despicably"
        ],
        [
          "foully",
          "foully"
        ],
        [
          "odiously",
          "odiously"
        ],
        [
          "wickedly",
          "wickedly"
        ],
        [
          "vilely",
          "vilely"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disgracefully, dishonorably"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disgracefully",
          "disgracefully"
        ],
        [
          "dishonorably",
          "dishonorably"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "awfully (of very bad quality)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "awfully",
          "awfully"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.dlɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.dlɛ/",
      "note": "Central Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔdlɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish manner adverbs",
    "Polish prepositions",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔdlɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔdlɛ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*po dьlě",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *po dьlě",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*po dьlě"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po dьlě",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *po dьlě.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "podle",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "podle",
      "name": "pl-prep"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "po‧dle"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "according to"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen<whom>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘whom’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘whom’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) according to [with genitive ‘whom’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wedle"
        },
        {
          "word": "według"
        },
        {
          "word": "podług"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Greater Poland Polish",
        "Kuyavian Polish",
        "Polish dialectal terms",
        "Polish terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "next to, near, beside"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gen<what>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘what’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘what’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "next to",
          "next to"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ],
        [
          "beside",
          "beside"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Central Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or dialectal, Central Greater Poland, Kuyavia) next to, near, beside [with genitive ‘what’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "koło"
        },
        {
          "word": "obok"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.dlɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔ.dlɛ/",
      "note": "Central Greater Poland"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔdlɛ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "Kuyavia",
      "word": "pole"
    }
  ],
  "word": "podle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for podle meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: archaic or dialectal, Central Greater Poland, Kuyavia",
  "path": [
    "podle"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "podle",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: archaic or dialectal, Central Greater Poland, Kuyavia",
  "path": [
    "podle"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "podle",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.