See plowman on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for plowman meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "plowman"
},
"expansion": "Middle English plowman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ploghmon"
},
"expansion": "ploghmon",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "plouȝman"
},
"expansion": "plouȝman",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "plow",
"3": "man"
},
"expansion": "plow + man",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ploechman"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ploechman",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English plowman, ploghmon, plouȝman, equivalent to plow + man. Compare Middle Dutch ploechman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plowmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plowmen"
},
"expansion": "plowman (plural plowmen)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "en:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A cereal breeder's farmhands must be good plowmen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A man who plows land with a plough."
],
"id": "en-plowman-en-noun-pNW4Y-9x",
"links": [
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "plowboy"
},
{
"word": "ploughboy"
},
{
"word": "plower"
},
{
"word": "plougher"
},
{
"word": "plowgirl"
},
{
"word": "ploughgirl"
},
{
"word": "plowshare"
},
{
"word": "ploughshare"
},
{
"word": "plowwoman"
},
{
"word": "ploughwoman"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"British"
],
"word": "ploughman"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "araci"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arãtor"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "halüa",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "হালোৱা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "orač",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "орач"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llaurador"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "suh̬aś̬ă",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "сухаҫӑ"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "ak̬aś̬ă",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "акаҫӑ"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "suh̬a t̬ăvak̬an",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "суха тӑвакан"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oráč"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "literal equivalent",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ploegman"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ploeger"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "sokića",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "сокиця"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "kyntömies"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "gender neutral",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "kyntäjä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laboureur"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aradôr"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vuarzenâr"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pflüger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Egger"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "arotḗr",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀροτήρ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "aratore"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "göryś",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "гӧрысь"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oruojs"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arātor"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arājs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artojas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "orač",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "орач"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "kuralše",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "куралше"
},
{
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "kyralšy",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "кыралшы"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tchéthtchi"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laurador"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lauraire"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sabancı",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "صبانجی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oracz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arador"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plugar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "arător"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "páxarʹ",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́харь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arador"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "sabancı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oráč",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ора́ч"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pluhatár",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плугата́р"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "old or poet.",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rátáj",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́та́й"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arador"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plaudan"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiplaudan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplaʊ.mən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊmən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-plowman.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-plowman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-plowman.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-plowman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-plowman.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "plowman"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "plowman"
},
"expansion": "Middle English plowman",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ploghmon"
},
"expansion": "ploghmon",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "plouȝman"
},
"expansion": "plouȝman",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "plow",
"3": "man"
},
"expansion": "plow + man",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ploechman"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ploechman",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English plowman, ploghmon, plouȝman, equivalent to plow + man. Compare Middle Dutch ploechman.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plowmen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plowmen"
},
"expansion": "plowman (plural plowmen)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "plowboy"
},
{
"word": "ploughboy"
},
{
"word": "plower"
},
{
"word": "plougher"
},
{
"word": "plowgirl"
},
{
"word": "ploughgirl"
},
{
"word": "plowshare"
},
{
"word": "ploughshare"
},
{
"word": "plowwoman"
},
{
"word": "ploughwoman"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/aʊmən",
"Rhymes:English/aʊmən/2 syllables",
"en:Agriculture",
"en:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A cereal breeder's farmhands must be good plowmen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A man who plows land with a plough."
],
"links": [
[
"plow",
"plow"
],
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplaʊ.mən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊmən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-plowman.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-plowman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-plowman.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-plowman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-plowman.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"British"
],
"word": "ploughman"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "araci"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arãtor"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "halüa",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "হালোৱা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "orač",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "орач"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llaurador"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "suh̬aś̬ă",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "сухаҫӑ"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "ak̬aś̬ă",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "акаҫӑ"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "suh̬a t̬ăvak̬an",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "суха тӑвакан"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oráč"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "literal equivalent",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ploegman"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ploeger"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "sokića",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "сокиця"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "kyntömies"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "gender neutral",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "kyntäjä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laboureur"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aradôr"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vuarzenâr"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Pflüger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Egger"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "arotḗr",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀροτήρ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "aratore"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "göryś",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "гӧрысь"
},
{
"code": "ltg",
"lang": "Latgalian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oruojs"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arātor"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arājs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artojas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "orač",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "орач"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "kuralše",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "куралше"
},
{
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "kyralšy",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "кыралшы"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tchéthtchi"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laurador"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lauraire"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "sabancı",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "صبانجی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oracz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arador"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plugar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"word": "arător"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "páxarʹ",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "па́харь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arador"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "male plower",
"word": "sabancı"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oráč",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ора́ч"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pluhatár",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плугата́р"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "old or poet.",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rátáj",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ра́та́й"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arador"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plaudan"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "male plower",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hiplaudan"
}
],
"word": "plowman"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.