See pirouette on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pirouette meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pirouette"
},
"expansion": "French pirouette",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pirouette, see there for more; attested since 1706.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirouettes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pirouette (plural pirouettes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 5 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 4 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ballet",
"orig": "en:Ballet",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A whirling or turning on the toes in dancing, primarily in ballet."
],
"id": "en-pirouette-en-noun--lBKxdJc",
"links": [
[
"whirling",
"whirling"
],
[
"turning",
"turning"
],
[
"toe",
"toe"
],
[
"dancing",
"dancing"
],
[
"ballet",
"ballet"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "piruet",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"word": "պիրուետ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "otnaptuyt",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"word": "ոտնապտույտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "piruet",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пирует"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "piruet"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"word": "piruetti"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pirouette"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pirouette"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "piruet",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"word": "피루엣"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"word": "huri hīteki"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piruett"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piruett"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piruet"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pirueta"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piruetă"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "piruét",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пируэ́т"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "piruett"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"word": "dönüş"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The whirling about of a horse."
],
"id": "en-pirouette-en-noun-v-lHJTp-",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the whirling about of a horse",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "piruet"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the whirling about of a horse",
"word": "piruetti"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the whirling about of a horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piruett"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the whirling about of a horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piruett"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the whirling about of a horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piruet"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the whirling about of a horse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pirueta"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the whirling about of a horse",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "piruett"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɪ.ɹʊˈɛt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɪ.ɹuːˈɛt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɪ.ɹəˈwɛt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɪ.ɹuːˈɛt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pirouette.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-us-pirouette.ogg/En-us-pirouette.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/En-us-pirouette.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "pirouette"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pirouette"
},
"expansion": "French pirouette",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pirouette, see there for more; attested since 1706.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirouettes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pirouetting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pirouetted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pirouetted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pirouette (third-person singular simple present pirouettes, present participle pirouetting, simple past and past participle pirouetted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter VIII",
"text": "I came down like a sack of coals. The pulse was rapid, the blood pressure high, and for awhile the Blue Room pirouetted about me like an adagio dancer.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform a pirouette; to whirl on the toes, like a dancer."
],
"id": "en-pirouette-en-verb-Se4Hgu0j",
"links": [
[
"whirl",
"whirl"
],
[
"dancer",
"dancer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To perform a pirouette; to whirl on the toes, like a dancer."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to perform a pirouette",
"word": "tehdä piruetti"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform a pirouette",
"word": "zakręcić piruet"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to perform a pirouette",
"word": "fazer pirueta (uma)"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɪ.ɹʊˈɛt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɪ.ɹuːˈɛt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɪ.ɹəˈwɛt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɪ.ɹuːˈɛt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pirouette.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-us-pirouette.ogg/En-us-pirouette.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/En-us-pirouette.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "pirouette"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pirouette"
},
"expansion": "French pirouette",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pirouette, see there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirouettes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirouetten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-",
"pl2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "pirouette f (plural pirouettes or pirouetten)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧rou‧et‧te"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pirouette"
],
"id": "en-pirouette-nl-noun-HjvjnzQW",
"links": [
[
"pirouette",
"pirouette#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpi.ruˈɛ.tə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pirouette.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Nl-pirouette.ogg/Nl-pirouette.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Nl-pirouette.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pirouette"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pirouetter"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pirueta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: pirueta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: pirueta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pirouette",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: pirouette",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: pirouette"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pirouette",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pirouette",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pirouette"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pirouette",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Pirouette",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Pirouette"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "piroetta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: piroetta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: piroetta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "piruet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: piruet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: piruet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пируэ́т",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: пируэ́т (piruét)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: пируэ́т (piruét)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "piruolo",
"3": "",
"4": "peg top"
},
"expansion": "Italian piruolo (“peg top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ette"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Gallo-Roman root *pir- („peg, plug“, hence Italian piruolo (“peg top”)) and -ette (diminutive suffix). The word originally meant a “spinning top” (15th century).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirouettes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pirouette f (plural pirouettes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 15 34 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 24 24 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Ballet",
"orig": "fr:Ballet",
"parents": [
"Dance",
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a whirling or turning on the toes in dancing"
],
"id": "en-pirouette-fr-noun-paI-jUcE",
"links": [
[
"whirling",
"whirling"
],
[
"turning",
"turning"
],
[
"toe",
"toe"
],
[
"dancing",
"dancing"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "fr:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 34 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a whirling volt movement made by a horse"
],
"id": "en-pirouette-fr-noun-lnw2WVjC",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"volt",
"volt"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, equestrians) a whirling volt movement made by a horse"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pi.ʁwɛt/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pirouette.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-pirouette.ogg/Fr-pirouette.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-pirouette.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pirouette"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pirouette",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 15 34 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pirouetter:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-pirouette-fr-verb-YiuZzGqW",
"links": [
[
"pirouetter",
"pirouetter#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 15 34 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of pirouetter:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-pirouette-fr-verb-3yRRjVga",
"links": [
[
"pirouetter",
"pirouetter#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pi.ʁwɛt/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pirouette.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-pirouette.ogg/Fr-pirouette.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-pirouette.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pirouette"
}
{
"categories": [
"fr:Ballet"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pirouette"
},
"expansion": "French pirouette",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pirouette, see there for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirouettes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pirouetten",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-",
"pl2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "pirouette f (plural pirouettes or pirouetten)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧rou‧et‧te"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛtə"
],
"glosses": [
"pirouette"
],
"links": [
[
"pirouette",
"pirouette#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpi.ruˈɛ.tə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtə"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-pirouette.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Nl-pirouette.ogg/Nl-pirouette.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Nl-pirouette.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pirouette"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt/3 syllables",
"en:Ballet",
"fr:Ballet"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pirouette"
},
"expansion": "French pirouette",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pirouette, see there for more; attested since 1706.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirouettes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pirouette (plural pirouettes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A whirling or turning on the toes in dancing, primarily in ballet."
],
"links": [
[
"whirling",
"whirling"
],
[
"turning",
"turning"
],
[
"toe",
"toe"
],
[
"dancing",
"dancing"
],
[
"ballet",
"ballet"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The whirling about of a horse."
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɪ.ɹʊˈɛt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɪ.ɹuːˈɛt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɪ.ɹəˈwɛt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɪ.ɹuːˈɛt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pirouette.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-us-pirouette.ogg/En-us-pirouette.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/En-us-pirouette.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "piruet",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"word": "պիրուետ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "otnaptuyt",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"word": "ոտնապտույտ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "piruet",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пирует"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "piruet"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"word": "piruetti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pirouette"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pirouette"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "piruet",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"word": "피루엣"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"word": "huri hīteki"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piruett"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piruett"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piruet"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pirueta"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piruetă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "piruét",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пируэ́т"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "piruett"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "whirling or turning on the toes",
"word": "dönüş"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the whirling about of a horse",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "piruet"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the whirling about of a horse",
"word": "piruetti"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the whirling about of a horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piruett"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the whirling about of a horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piruett"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the whirling about of a horse",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piruet"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the whirling about of a horse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pirueta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the whirling about of a horse",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "piruett"
}
],
"word": "pirouette"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt",
"Rhymes:English/ɛt/3 syllables",
"en:Ballet",
"fr:Ballet"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pirouette"
},
"expansion": "French pirouette",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pirouette, see there for more; attested since 1706.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirouettes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pirouetting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pirouetted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pirouetted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pirouette (third-person singular simple present pirouettes, present participle pirouetting, simple past and past participle pirouetted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1960, P. G. Wodehouse, Jeeves in the Offing, chapter VIII",
"text": "I came down like a sack of coals. The pulse was rapid, the blood pressure high, and for awhile the Blue Room pirouetted about me like an adagio dancer.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To perform a pirouette; to whirl on the toes, like a dancer."
],
"links": [
[
"whirl",
"whirl"
],
[
"dancer",
"dancer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To perform a pirouette; to whirl on the toes, like a dancer."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɪ.ɹʊˈɛt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɪ.ɹuːˈɛt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɪ.ɹəˈwɛt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌpɪ.ɹuːˈɛt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pirouette.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/En-us-pirouette.ogg/En-us-pirouette.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/En-us-pirouette.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to perform a pirouette",
"word": "tehdä piruetti"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to perform a pirouette",
"word": "zakręcić piruet"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to perform a pirouette",
"word": "fazer pirueta (uma)"
}
],
"word": "pirouette"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms",
"fr:Ballet"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pirouetter"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "pirueta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: pirueta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: pirueta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pirouette",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: pirouette",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: pirouette"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pirouette",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pirouette",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pirouette"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pirouette",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Pirouette",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Pirouette"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "piroetta",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: piroetta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: piroetta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "piruet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: piruet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: piruet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пируэ́т",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: пируэ́т (piruét)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: пируэ́т (piruét)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "piruolo",
"3": "",
"4": "peg top"
},
"expansion": "Italian piruolo (“peg top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "-ette"
},
"expansion": "-ette",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a Gallo-Roman root *pir- („peg, plug“, hence Italian piruolo (“peg top”)) and -ette (diminutive suffix). The word originally meant a “spinning top” (15th century).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pirouettes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "pirouette f (plural pirouettes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a whirling or turning on the toes in dancing"
],
"links": [
[
"whirling",
"whirling"
],
[
"turning",
"turning"
],
[
"toe",
"toe"
],
[
"dancing",
"dancing"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"a whirling volt movement made by a horse"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"volt",
"volt"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, equestrians) a whirling volt movement made by a horse"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pi.ʁwɛt/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pirouette.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-pirouette.ogg/Fr-pirouette.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-pirouette.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pirouette"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms",
"fr:Ballet"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "pirouette",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of pirouetter:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"pirouetter",
"pirouetter#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of pirouetter:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"pirouetter",
"pirouetter#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pi.ʁwɛt/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-pirouette.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/Fr-pirouette.ogg/Fr-pirouette.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fr-pirouette.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "pirouette"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: sports, equestrians",
"path": [
"pirouette"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pirouette",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: sports, equestrians",
"path": [
"pirouette"
],
"section": "French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "pirouette",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.