See piranha on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "†Megapiranha",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Translingual: †Megapiranha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Translingual: †Megapiranha"
}
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{
"args": {
"1": "1869"
},
"expansion": "1869",
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"args": {
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},
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{
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"2": "pt",
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"expansion": "Portuguese piranha",
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{
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"1": "en",
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{
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"2": "tpw",
"3": "pirãîa"
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi pirãîa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1869. The term entered English either via Portuguese piranha or Spanish piraña, from Old Tupi pirãîa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piranhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piranha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piraña",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirana",
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"alternative"
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{
"form": "piraya",
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"alternative",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "piranha (plural piranhas or piranha)",
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"kind": "other",
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"orig": "en:Characins",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "piranha etch"
},
{
"word": "piranha solution"
},
{
"word": "piranhic"
},
{
"word": "red-bellied piranha"
},
{
"word": "red piranha"
},
{
"word": "social piranha"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of certain freshwater fish of the subfamily Serrasalminae, native to South America; they are characterised by razor-sharp teeth and a reputation of being ferocious predators (despite most species being omnivorous)."
],
"id": "en-piranha-en-noun-9SRLp0LC",
"links": [
[
"ichthyology",
"ichthyology"
],
[
"Serrasalminae",
"Serrasalminae#Translingual"
],
[
"South America",
"South America"
],
[
"razor",
"razor"
],
[
"ferocious",
"ferocious"
],
[
"omnivorous",
"omnivorous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ichthyology) Any of certain freshwater fish of the subfamily Serrasalminae, native to South America; they are characterised by razor-sharp teeth and a reputation of being ferocious predators (despite most species being omnivorous)."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ichthyology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bīrānā",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بِيرَانَا"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "pirana",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "পিৰানা"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "piránnja",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "піра́ння"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "piránja",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пира́ня"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piranya"
},
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "kas̈hajpa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shírénchāng",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "食人鯧 /食人鲳"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuǐhǔyú",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "水虎魚 /水虎鱼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐlāyú",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "比拉魚 /比拉鱼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shírényú",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "食人魚 /食人鱼"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piraňa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "piratfisk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "piranha"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"Suriname",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pireng"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "piranja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "piraija"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piranha"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Piranha"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "piránchas",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "πιράνχας"
},
{
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "pirãi"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pirana",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פיראניה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pirānhā",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "पिरान्हा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "pirája"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "piranha"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piranha"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pirania",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "ピラニア"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "piranya",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "피라냐"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "ikan pirana"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "pirana"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "pirāna",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "പിരാന"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "piraja"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piraja"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piraja"
},
{
"code": "tpw",
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "pirãîa"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pirânâ",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "پیرانا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pirania"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piranha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pirania"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "piránʹja",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пира́нья"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piraňa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piraña"
},
{
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "piren"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "piraya"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bplaa bpì-ran-yaa",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "ปลาปิรันยา"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "pirana"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "piránʹja",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "піра́нья"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "cá răng đao"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "cá piranha"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"piranha"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɪˈɹɑːn(j)ə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-piranha.wav",
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},
{
"ipa": "/pɪˈɹɑn(j)ə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪˈɹæn(j)ə/",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "piranha"
}
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "fish"
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"expansion": "Old Tupi pirãia (“fish”)",
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],
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"a piranha"
],
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{
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese piranha",
"name": "bor+"
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese piranha.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piranha's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piranhaatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
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}
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{
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],
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"kind": "other",
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],
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"piranha"
],
"id": "en-piranha-nl-noun-VxNjcj4Q",
"links": [
[
"piranha",
"piranha#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "/piˈrɑn.jaː/"
},
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{
"rhymes": "-ɑnjaː"
}
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"word": "piranha"
}
{
"forms": [
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"form": "piranhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "piranha m (plural piranhas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Characins",
"orig": "fr:Characins",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"piranha"
],
"id": "en-piranha-fr-noun-VxNjcj4Q",
"links": [
[
"piranha",
"piranha#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:piranha"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pi.ʁa.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.ʁa.ɲa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-piranha.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piranha.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piranha.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piranha.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piranha.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "piranha"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "piranhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reintegrationist spelling of piraña"
],
"id": "en-piranha-gl-noun-96NI8K9z",
"links": [
[
"piraña",
"piraña#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "piranha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Tupi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "piranha m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Characins",
"orig": "it:Characins",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"piranha"
],
"id": "en-piranha-it-noun-VxNjcj4Q",
"links": [
[
"piranha",
"piranha#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piˈraɲ.ɲa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲɲa"
}
],
"word": "piranha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "pt",
"3": "piranha"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese piranha",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "pirãîa"
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi pirãîa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese piranha, from Old Tupi pirãîa",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piranhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "piranha f (plural piranhas)",
"name": "mwl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mirandese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mwl",
"name": "Characins",
"orig": "mwl:Characins",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"piranha (fish of the subfamily Serrasalminae)"
],
"id": "en-piranha-mwl-noun-KGHD1PJG",
"links": [
[
"piranha",
"piranha#English"
],
[
"Serrasalminae",
"Serrasalminae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piˈra.ɲɐ/"
}
],
"word": "piranha"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "piranha",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pirãîa"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pirãîa"
],
"id": "en-piranha-tpw-noun-Lt-HTA2~",
"links": [
[
"pirãîa",
"pirãîa#Old_Tupi"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "piranha"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "boi de piranha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "piranha de cabelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "piranha-amarela"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "piranha-doce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "piranha-preta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "piranha-vermelha"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "piranha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: piranha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: piranha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "piranha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: piranha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: piranha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bor",
"3": "tpw>pirãîa>piranha",
"id": "fish",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Tupi pirãîa, from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pirãj, from *pira + *tãj.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "piranha"
},
"expansion": "Nheengatu piranha",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Tupi pirãîa, from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pirãj, from *pira + *tãj.\nCognate with Nheengatu piranha.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piranhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "piranha f (plural piranhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧ra‧nha"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"piranha"
],
"id": "en-piranha-pt-noun-pt:fish",
"links": [
[
"piranha",
"piranha#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:fish"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
116,
121
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
120,
127
]
],
"english": "Arlete (Ana Maria Nascimento e Silva): Are you... Are you Pelé?\nEdson Arantes do Nascimento: No. I'm Jô Soares, you bitch!",
"ref": "1979, Carlos Heitor Cony, 59:57 from the start, in Anselmo Duarte, director, Os Trombadinhas, Rio de Janeiro: Embrafilme; Ipanema Filmes:",
"text": "Arlete (Ana Maria Nascimento e Silva): Você... Você é o Pelé?\nEdson Arantes do Nascimento: Não. Eu sou o Jô Soares, sua piranha!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slut, whore"
],
"id": "en-piranha-pt-noun-xYFQf7Jk",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"slut",
"slut"
],
[
"whore",
"whore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, vulgar, Brazil) slut, whore"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "cachorra"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "cadela"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "dadeira"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "depósito de porra"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
],
"word": "galdéria"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "galinha"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "meretriz"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "metedeira"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "mulher à toa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "mulher fácil"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "ninfomaníaca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "perigótica"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "periguete"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "piranha"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "polaca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "puta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "rameira"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "rapariga"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "sirigaita"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "trepadeira"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "vaca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "vadia"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "vagaba"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "vagabunda"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 25 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 23 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 29 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 25 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 77",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Characins",
"orig": "pt:Characins",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 11 87",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Fasteners",
"orig": "pt:Fasteners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 89",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "pt:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"claw clip"
],
"id": "en-piranha-pt-noun-pt:claw_clip",
"links": [
[
"claw clip",
"claw clip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) claw clip"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:claw clip"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piranha de cabelo"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piˈɾɐ̃.ɲɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[piˈɾɐ̃.j̃ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈɾɐ̃.ɲɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[piˈɾɐ̃.j̃ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈɾɐ.ɲa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈɾɐ.ɲɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈɾɐ.ɲɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈɾa.ɲɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐɲɐ"
}
],
"word": "piranha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "piranha"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French piranha",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French piranha.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piranha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "piranha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piranhaul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piranha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piranhai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piranha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piranhaului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piranha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piranhalor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piranhaule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "piranhalor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "piranha"
},
"expansion": "piranha m (plural piranha)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "piranhalor",
"gpi": "piranha",
"gsd": "piranhaului",
"gsi": "piranha",
"n": "",
"npd": "piranhai",
"npi": "piranha",
"nsd": "piranhaul",
"nsi": "piranha",
"vp": "piranhalor",
"vs": "piranhaule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 10 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Characins",
"orig": "ro:Characins",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"piranha"
],
"id": "en-piranha-ro-noun-VxNjcj4Q",
"links": [
[
"piranha",
"piranha#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "piranha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "en",
"3": "piranha"
},
"expansion": "English piranha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "pirãia",
"4": "",
"5": "fish"
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi pirãia (“fish”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English piranha, from Old Tupi pirãia (“fish”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "piranha",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧ran‧ha"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano nouns",
"Cebuano terms derived from English",
"Cebuano terms derived from Old Tupi",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ceb:Characins"
],
"glosses": [
"a piranha"
],
"links": [
[
"piranha",
"piranha#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "piranha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pt",
"3": "piranha"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese piranha",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese piranha.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piranha's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piranhaatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "piranha c (plural piranha's, diminutive piranhaatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧ran‧ha"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with common gender",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Dutch terms derived from Portuguese",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑnjaː",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑnjaː/3 syllables",
"nl:Characins"
],
"glosses": [
"piranha"
],
"links": [
[
"piranha",
"piranha#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piˈrɑn.jaː/"
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{
"audio": "nl-piranha.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Nl-piranha.ogg/Nl-piranha.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Nl-piranha.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑnjaː"
}
],
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "piranha etch"
},
{
"word": "piranha solution"
},
{
"word": "piranhic"
},
{
"word": "red-bellied piranha"
},
{
"word": "red piranha"
},
{
"word": "social piranha"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "†Megapiranha",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Translingual: †Megapiranha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Translingual: †Megapiranha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "1869"
},
"expansion": "1869",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1869"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1869",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "piranha"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese piranha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "piraña"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "pirãîa"
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi pirãîa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1869. The term entered English either via Portuguese piranha or Spanish piraña, from Old Tupi pirãîa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piranhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piranha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piraña",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "pirana",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "piraya",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "piranha"
},
"expansion": "piranha (plural piranhas or piranha)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Old Tupi",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Malayalam terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chamicuro translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Guaraní translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old Tupi translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sranan Tongo translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Characins",
"en:Ichthyology"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of certain freshwater fish of the subfamily Serrasalminae, native to South America; they are characterised by razor-sharp teeth and a reputation of being ferocious predators (despite most species being omnivorous)."
],
"links": [
[
"ichthyology",
"ichthyology"
],
[
"Serrasalminae",
"Serrasalminae#Translingual"
],
[
"South America",
"South America"
],
[
"razor",
"razor"
],
[
"ferocious",
"ferocious"
],
[
"omnivorous",
"omnivorous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ichthyology) Any of certain freshwater fish of the subfamily Serrasalminae, native to South America; they are characterised by razor-sharp teeth and a reputation of being ferocious predators (despite most species being omnivorous)."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"ichthyology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
],
"wikipedia": [
"piranha"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɪˈɹɑːn(j)ə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-piranha.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piranha.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piranha.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piranha.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-piranha.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪˈɹɑn(j)ə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɪˈɹæn(j)ə/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bīrānā",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بِيرَانَا"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "pirana",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "পিৰানা"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "piránnja",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "піра́ння"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "piránja",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пира́ня"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piranya"
},
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "kas̈hajpa"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shírénchāng",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "食人鯧 /食人鲳"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shuǐhǔyú",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "水虎魚 /水虎鱼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǐlāyú",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "比拉魚 /比拉鱼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shírényú",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "食人魚 /食人鱼"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piraňa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "piratfisk"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "piranha"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"Suriname",
"masculine"
],
"word": "pireng"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "piranja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "piraija"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piranha"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Piranha"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "piránchas",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "πιράνχας"
},
{
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "pirãi"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "pirana",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "פיראניה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pirānhā",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "पिरान्हा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "pirája"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "piranha"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piranha"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "pirania",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "ピラニア"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "piranya",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "피라냐"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "ikan pirana"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "pirana"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "pirāna",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "പിരാന"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "piraja"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piraja"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piraja"
},
{
"code": "tpw",
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "pirãîa"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pirânâ",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "پیرانا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pirania"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piranha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pirania"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "piránʹja",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пира́нья"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piraňa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "piraña"
},
{
"code": "srn",
"lang": "Sranan Tongo",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "piren"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "piraya"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bplaa bpì-ran-yaa",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "ปลาปิรันยา"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "pirana"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "piránʹja",
"sense": "South American fish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "піра́нья"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "cá răng đao"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "South American fish",
"word": "cá piranha"
}
],
"word": "piranha"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "piranhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "piranha m (plural piranhas)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Characins"
],
"glosses": [
"piranha"
],
"links": [
[
"piranha",
"piranha#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"fr:piranha"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pi.ʁa.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.ʁa.ɲa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-piranha.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piranha.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piranha.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piranha.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-piranha.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "piranha"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "piranhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician nouns with irregular gender",
"Galician reintegrationist forms",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"reintegrationist spelling of piraña"
],
"links": [
[
"piraña",
"piraña#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "piranha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Tupi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "piranha m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"Italian terms derived from Old Tupi",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/aɲɲa",
"Rhymes:Italian/aɲɲa/3 syllables",
"it:Characins"
],
"glosses": [
"piranha"
],
"links": [
[
"piranha",
"piranha#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piˈraɲ.ɲa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɲɲa"
}
],
"word": "piranha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "pt",
"3": "piranha"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese piranha",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "tpw",
"3": "pirãîa"
},
"expansion": "Old Tupi pirãîa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese piranha, from Old Tupi pirãîa",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piranhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "piranha f (plural piranhas)",
"name": "mwl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mirandese countable nouns",
"Mirandese entries with incorrect language header",
"Mirandese feminine nouns",
"Mirandese lemmas",
"Mirandese nouns",
"Mirandese terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Mirandese terms derived from Old Tupi",
"Mirandese terms derived from Portuguese",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mwl:Characins"
],
"glosses": [
"piranha (fish of the subfamily Serrasalminae)"
],
"links": [
[
"piranha",
"piranha#English"
],
[
"Serrasalminae",
"Serrasalminae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piˈra.ɲɐ/"
}
],
"word": "piranha"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpw",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "piranha",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"lang_code": "tpw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pirãîa"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Tupi entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Tupi non-lemma forms",
"Old Tupi noun forms",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pirãîa"
],
"links": [
[
"pirãîa",
"pirãîa#Old_Tupi"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "piranha"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Old Tupi",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Tupi",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Tupi-Guarani",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐɲɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɐɲɐ/3 syllables",
"pt:Characins",
"pt:Fasteners",
"pt:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "boi de piranha"
},
{
"word": "piranha de cabelo"
},
{
"word": "piranha-amarela"
},
{
"word": "piranha-doce"
},
{
"word": "piranha-preta"
},
{
"word": "piranha-vermelha"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "piranha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: piranha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: piranha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "piranha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: piranha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: piranha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "bor",
"3": "tpw>pirãîa>piranha",
"id": "fish",
"text": "++"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Tupi pirãîa, from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pirãj, from *pira + *tãj.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yrl",
"2": "piranha"
},
"expansion": "Nheengatu piranha",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Tupi pirãîa, from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *pirãj, from *pira + *tãj.\nCognate with Nheengatu piranha.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piranhas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "piranha f (plural piranhas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pi‧ra‧nha"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"piranha"
],
"links": [
[
"piranha",
"piranha#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pt:fish"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese derogatory terms",
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Portuguese vulgarities"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
116,
121
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
120,
127
]
],
"english": "Arlete (Ana Maria Nascimento e Silva): Are you... Are you Pelé?\nEdson Arantes do Nascimento: No. I'm Jô Soares, you bitch!",
"ref": "1979, Carlos Heitor Cony, 59:57 from the start, in Anselmo Duarte, director, Os Trombadinhas, Rio de Janeiro: Embrafilme; Ipanema Filmes:",
"text": "Arlete (Ana Maria Nascimento e Silva): Você... Você é o Pelé?\nEdson Arantes do Nascimento: Não. Eu sou o Jô Soares, sua piranha!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slut, whore"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"slut",
"slut"
],
[
"whore",
"whore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, vulgar, Brazil) slut, whore"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "cachorra"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "cadela"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "dadeira"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "depósito de porra"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
],
"word": "galdéria"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "galinha"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "meretriz"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "metedeira"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "mulher à toa"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "mulher fácil"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "ninfomaníaca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "perigótica"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "periguete"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "piranha"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "polaca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "puta"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "rameira"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "rapariga"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "sirigaita"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "trepadeira"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "vaca"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "vadia"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "vagaba"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:vadia",
"word": "vagabunda"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"claw clip"
],
"links": [
[
"claw clip",
"claw clip"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil) claw clip"
],
"senseid": [
"pt:claw clip"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "piranha de cabelo"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piˈɾɐ̃.ɲɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[piˈɾɐ̃.j̃ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈɾɐ̃.ɲɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[piˈɾɐ̃.j̃ɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈɾɐ.ɲa/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈɾɐ.ɲɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈɾɐ.ɲɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈɾa.ɲɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɐɲɐ"
}
],
"word": "piranha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "piranha"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French piranha",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French piranha.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piranha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "piranha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piranhaul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piranha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piranhai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piranha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piranhaului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "piranha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piranhalor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "piranhaule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "piranhalor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "piranha"
},
"expansion": "piranha m (plural piranha)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "piranhalor",
"gpi": "piranha",
"gsd": "piranhaului",
"gsi": "piranha",
"n": "",
"npd": "piranhai",
"npi": "piranha",
"nsd": "piranhaul",
"nsi": "piranha",
"vp": "piranhalor",
"vs": "piranhaule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"ro:Characins"
],
"glosses": [
"piranha"
],
"links": [
[
"piranha",
"piranha#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "piranha"
}
Download raw JSONL data for piranha meaning in All languages combined (23.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: reintegrationist norm",
"path": [
"piranha"
],
"section": "Galician",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "piranha",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"piranha"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "piranha",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.