See pingle on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from pin (“to impound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pingles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pingle (plural pingles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1833, Stephen Glover, Thomas Noble, The History, Gazetteer, and Directory of the County of Derby, page 104:",
"text": "Matthew Smith, by his will, bearing date 20th February 1713, left two alms-houses which he had built, and four closes of land, part freehold and part copyhold, lying in the Hoppings, near Hopping-hill, in the liberty of Belper, containing, by estimation, 13 acres: and a pingle, containing half an acre, to George Gregory, esq. of Nottingham, and Thomas Goodwin, esq. of Derby, and their heirs, to the intent that the yearly rents and profits thereof should be faithfully employed by them, for and towards the relief of two poor people, to be fifty years of age when placed in the said alms-houses, the same to be paid to them quarterly.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1881, Notes and Queries, page 105:",
"text": "In 1619, John Chipsey and his wife Ellen surrendered lands in Scotter at le Clowehole,\" and \"a pingle at the woodside,\" Manor Records, sub anno.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1914, Sydenham Henry Augustus Hervey, Ladbroke and Its Owners, page 272:",
"text": "This was the case with a pingle wall erected on the waste c. 1750 by the then owner of the Throckmorton—Murcott—Wheeler—Smith holding.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Caitlin Green, The Streets of Louth, page 279:",
"text": "Martyn Browne, Esq., paid a fat turkey, or two shillings, in rent for a 'pingle'—a small piece of enclosed land—there.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small piece of enclosed ground."
],
"id": "en-pingle-en-noun-CSR5gxv8",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, UK, dialect) A small piece of enclosed ground."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡəl"
}
],
"word": "pingle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pingles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pingling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pingled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pingled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pingle (third-person singular simple present pingles, present participle pingling, simple past and past participle pingled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1616, Thomas Stoughton, Two Profitable Treatises, page 188:",
"text": "all this while when we haue beene at the Lords spirituall feasts, wee haue but pingled, and neuer made a good meale.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1911, Arnold White, The Views of 'Vanoc,': An Englishman's Outlook, page 319:",
"text": "The Liberal and Conservative rivals of the Socialist whole hoggers may nibble at Socialism as John Browdie pingled with the crust of the Yorkshire pie, but dry nurse and coddle the electors as they will, neither Free Traders nor Tariff Reformers can approach the large, divine, and comfortable creed of the Socialist whole hogger.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1952, Homoeopathic World - Volume 87, page 121:",
"text": "This man complained of burning pains in the stomach, he pingled his food.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eat with a feeble appetite."
],
"id": "en-pingle-en-verb-erVNoYno",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"feeble",
"feeble"
],
[
"appetite",
"appetite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, UK, dialect) To eat with a feeble appetite."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Matthew Fitt, But n Ben A-Go-Go:",
"text": "He pingled his wey tae the first o the moontain's three fause peaks an wis hauf-roads tae the second when a voice rang oot across the hills like a thunder plump.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dawdle."
],
"id": "en-pingle-en-verb-95pg-ohi",
"links": [
[
"dawdle",
"dawdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, UK, dialect) To dawdle."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1661, Nathanael Eaton, De Fastis Anglicis, sive Calendarium Sacrum. The Holy Calendar, page 66:",
"text": "Those that but now did put their labo'ring hands Unto thy Plough, have rid more work away Then I that here have pingled many a day.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1852, Margaret Oliphant, “Annie Orme”, in Littell's Living Age, volume 35, page 360:",
"text": "Both of us have pingled at our seams for forty year good.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1896, P. Anderson Graham, “The Bondager”, in The Living Age, volume 10, page 341:",
"text": "\"It was for the laddie I pingled and scarted it together,\" she soliloquized aloud,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To struggle; to work with great effort."
],
"id": "en-pingle-en-verb-Bb9uY3Jv",
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To struggle; to work with great effort."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1842, James Melville, Robert Pitcairn, The Autobiography and Diary of Mr. James Melvill, page 755:",
"text": "and howbeit all the Nobillmen and Gentillmen, Bisschoppis, Commissiouneries, and thair adherentis, voitit to the Bisschop Law, yit a number of the best of the Ministerie pingled them; so that , iff they had not bein devydit becaus of Mr Patrick Simpsoune's disseas and waiknes, it wes thought they sould haiff prevaillit.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1883, Walter Scott, Waverly, page 179:",
"text": "Ta Tighearnach (i.e., the Chief) did not like ta Sassenach Duinhé-wassel to be pingled wi' mickle speaking, as she was na' tat weel.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bother or create work for."
],
"id": "en-pingle-en-verb-N~seIAjc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to bother or create work for."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1976, Thomas Churchyard, A Description of the Warres in Flaunders, page 43:",
"text": "pingled and struggled with the Spaniardes for breade and other cates, and often wi mette with them in the Townes, Willages, open fields, and skirmished at ý very skirts of their cape, procuring the to fight.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To struggle or squabble."
],
"id": "en-pingle-en-verb-43~BInhv",
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"squabble",
"squabble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988, Ivy Journal - Volumes 14-18, page 36:",
"text": "[…] but those on the south side, getting both sun and traffic fumes from Pall Mall, pingled",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, John Goodridge, Nineteenth-Century English Labouring-Class Poets:",
"text": "And, while he handles the plump rattling grain, Declares it pingled, only fit for mice!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To spoil"
],
"id": "en-pingle-en-verb-PT2fGblR"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡəl"
}
],
"word": "pingle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "pingle",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1612, Robert Persons, A discussion of the Answere of M. William Barlow , D. of Diuinity, to the Booke intituled: The Iudgment of a Catholike Englishman liuing in banishment for his Religion &c.:",
"text": "let them garr their wives; more awkward and violent; a pingle of trifles; a counterscarse of examples; an Empericall Quack-saluer;",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1725, Edward Taylor, Preparatory Meditations:",
"text": "Judgment's a pingle: Blindeman's Buff's plaid there. Sin playes at Coursey-Park within my Minde;",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1744, James Carson, Jemmy Carson's Collections, page 92:",
"text": "I'm sure some o' them wat the sma End o' their Moggins, syn we laid our Heads together, an at it wi' Vir, at last wi' a Pingle,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1753, Alexander Nicol, The Rural Muse, page 112:",
"text": "If ane had tald youn sae when ye was single, Your judgment to believ't wou'd had a pingle.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An onerous and difficult task; a hardship."
],
"id": "en-pingle-en-noun-rCWT0DSg",
"links": [
[
"onerous",
"onerous"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"hardship",
"hardship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An onerous and difficult task; a hardship."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡəl"
}
],
"word": "pingle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pingles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pingle (plural pingles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1821 January, “The Humours of a Village Fair”, in Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, volume 8, page 429:",
"text": "You want a pingle, lassie, weel and guid—'Tis thretty pennies—pit it whar it stood!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1904, Wallace Irwin, Nautical Lays of a Landsman, page 97:",
"text": "When he brained a man with a pingle spike Or plastered a seaman flat, We should 'a' been blowed, but we all of us knowed That he didn't mean nothin' by that.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1913 January, S.R. Crockett, “First and Rest”, in The English Illustrated Magazine, volume 48, page 377:",
"text": "Meg the house-lass, Tibbie's younger sister, let fall a \"pingle\" of sowens in her agitation, but Mrs. Colvend was too angry even to register this for future punishment.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Linda Raedisch, “The Old Ways: A Bard's Halloween”, in Michael Furie, Llewellyn, Peg Aloi, editor, Llewellyn's 2019 Sabbats Almanac:",
"text": "We've all heard of \"Double, double, toil and trouble,\" but as \"Hallowmass\" approached, Shakespeare's contemporaries would hve been just as likely to suffer from the earworm, \"Mingle, mingle, in the pingle,/Join the catrip with the jingle.\" […] The above is a line from the Galloway Song, one of a number of Jacobean greatest hits having to do with witches.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small pot with a lid."
],
"id": "en-pingle-en-noun-67iFNYV5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡəl"
}
],
"word": "pingle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pingles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pingling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pingled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pingled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pingle (third-person singular simple present pingles, present participle pingling, simple past and past participle pingled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 5 3 7 10 2 6 2 5 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 6 10 14 4 7 4 4 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 6 7 5 6 4 5 53",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 3 3 4 5 3 4 3 3 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930, The Windsor Magazine: An Illustrated Monthly for Men and Women, page 493:",
"text": "The milk hissed and pingled - or Phil's tongue hissed and pingled.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Raymond Z. Gallun, Jeffrey M. Elliot, Paul David Seldis, Starclimber: The Literary Adventures and Autobiography of Raymond Z. Gallun, page 89:",
"text": "I recall that right after dinner Sid sat at the battered upright piano there in the dining room and pingled out a few bars of something rather classical, like Schubert's song of love.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, James Fleming, Robert Fleming, The Temple of Optimism:",
"text": "Even So there was something unsettling, something suggestive to his mind of the arras and dark deeds about the cadaverous echo of hoof on wood as it pingled through the dusk and among the boles of the still trees.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, William Tenn, The Square Root of Man:",
"text": "All over United Americas, people grabbed at their teledar sets and tried to hold them together as the electronic apparatus klunked, pingled and whirrety-whirred.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a light, ringing, percussive sound."
],
"id": "en-pingle-en-verb-MgmDlIcY"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡəl"
}
],
"word": "pingle"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pingle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pin‧g‧le"
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pingl"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of pingl"
],
"id": "en-pingle-cs-noun-K8XTb6Pb",
"links": [
[
"pingl",
"pingl#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɪŋɡlɛ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɡlɛ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡlɛ"
}
],
"word": "pingle"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pingiel",
"3": "-e"
},
"expansion": "pingiel + -e",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*glazъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *glazъ",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "глаз"
},
"expansion": "Russian глаз (glaz)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Plural of pingiel + -e, itself from ping-pong, with a semantic shift of ball->eye->that which one wears on their eyes. For the first semantic shift, compare the shift from Proto-Slavic *glazъ to Russian глаз (glaz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pingle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pingli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinglom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pingle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinglami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinglach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pingle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv-p"
},
"expansion": "pingle nvir pl",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pin‧gle"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lemma": "pingiel",
"tantum": "p"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Glasses",
"orig": "pl:Glasses",
"parents": [
"Eyewear",
"Clothing",
"Eye",
"Vision",
"Human",
"Face",
"Senses",
"All topics",
"Head and neck",
"Perception",
"Fundamental",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pinglarz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glasses, specs"
],
"id": "en-pingle-pl-noun-rozZaEJB",
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"glasses",
"glasses"
],
[
"specs",
"specs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, humorous) glasses, specs"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "binokle"
},
{
"word": "bryle"
},
{
"word": "cyngiel"
},
{
"word": "patrzałki"
},
{
"word": "szkło"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"humorous",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiŋ.ɡlɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iŋɡlɛ"
}
],
"word": "pingle"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "pingle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pin‧g‧le"
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech noun forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɡlɛ",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɡlɛ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɪŋɡlɛ",
"Rhymes:Czech/ɪŋɡlɛ/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pingl"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of pingl"
],
"links": [
[
"pingl",
"pingl#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɪŋɡlɛ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɡlɛ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡlɛ"
}
],
"word": "pingle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Perhaps from pin (“to impound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pingles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pingle (plural pingles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1833, Stephen Glover, Thomas Noble, The History, Gazetteer, and Directory of the County of Derby, page 104:",
"text": "Matthew Smith, by his will, bearing date 20th February 1713, left two alms-houses which he had built, and four closes of land, part freehold and part copyhold, lying in the Hoppings, near Hopping-hill, in the liberty of Belper, containing, by estimation, 13 acres: and a pingle, containing half an acre, to George Gregory, esq. of Nottingham, and Thomas Goodwin, esq. of Derby, and their heirs, to the intent that the yearly rents and profits thereof should be faithfully employed by them, for and towards the relief of two poor people, to be fifty years of age when placed in the said alms-houses, the same to be paid to them quarterly.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1881, Notes and Queries, page 105:",
"text": "In 1619, John Chipsey and his wife Ellen surrendered lands in Scotter at le Clowehole,\" and \"a pingle at the woodside,\" Manor Records, sub anno.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1914, Sydenham Henry Augustus Hervey, Ladbroke and Its Owners, page 272:",
"text": "This was the case with a pingle wall erected on the waste c. 1750 by the then owner of the Throckmorton—Murcott—Wheeler—Smith holding.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Caitlin Green, The Streets of Louth, page 279:",
"text": "Martyn Browne, Esq., paid a fat turkey, or two shillings, in rent for a 'pingle'—a small piece of enclosed land—there.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small piece of enclosed ground."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, UK, dialect) A small piece of enclosed ground."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡəl"
}
],
"word": "pingle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pingles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pingling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pingled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pingled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pingle (third-person singular simple present pingles, present participle pingling, simple past and past participle pingled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1616, Thomas Stoughton, Two Profitable Treatises, page 188:",
"text": "all this while when we haue beene at the Lords spirituall feasts, wee haue but pingled, and neuer made a good meale.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1911, Arnold White, The Views of 'Vanoc,': An Englishman's Outlook, page 319:",
"text": "The Liberal and Conservative rivals of the Socialist whole hoggers may nibble at Socialism as John Browdie pingled with the crust of the Yorkshire pie, but dry nurse and coddle the electors as they will, neither Free Traders nor Tariff Reformers can approach the large, divine, and comfortable creed of the Socialist whole hogger.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1952, Homoeopathic World - Volume 87, page 121:",
"text": "This man complained of burning pains in the stomach, he pingled his food.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To eat with a feeble appetite."
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"feeble",
"feeble"
],
[
"appetite",
"appetite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, UK, dialect) To eat with a feeble appetite."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020, Matthew Fitt, But n Ben A-Go-Go:",
"text": "He pingled his wey tae the first o the moontain's three fause peaks an wis hauf-roads tae the second when a voice rang oot across the hills like a thunder plump.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dawdle."
],
"links": [
[
"dawdle",
"dawdle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, UK, dialect) To dawdle."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1661, Nathanael Eaton, De Fastis Anglicis, sive Calendarium Sacrum. The Holy Calendar, page 66:",
"text": "Those that but now did put their labo'ring hands Unto thy Plough, have rid more work away Then I that here have pingled many a day.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1852, Margaret Oliphant, “Annie Orme”, in Littell's Living Age, volume 35, page 360:",
"text": "Both of us have pingled at our seams for forty year good.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1896, P. Anderson Graham, “The Bondager”, in The Living Age, volume 10, page 341:",
"text": "\"It was for the laddie I pingled and scarted it together,\" she soliloquized aloud,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To struggle; to work with great effort."
],
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To struggle; to work with great effort."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1842, James Melville, Robert Pitcairn, The Autobiography and Diary of Mr. James Melvill, page 755:",
"text": "and howbeit all the Nobillmen and Gentillmen, Bisschoppis, Commissiouneries, and thair adherentis, voitit to the Bisschop Law, yit a number of the best of the Ministerie pingled them; so that , iff they had not bein devydit becaus of Mr Patrick Simpsoune's disseas and waiknes, it wes thought they sould haiff prevaillit.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1883, Walter Scott, Waverly, page 179:",
"text": "Ta Tighearnach (i.e., the Chief) did not like ta Sassenach Duinhé-wassel to be pingled wi' mickle speaking, as she was na' tat weel.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bother or create work for."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to bother or create work for."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1976, Thomas Churchyard, A Description of the Warres in Flaunders, page 43:",
"text": "pingled and struggled with the Spaniardes for breade and other cates, and often wi mette with them in the Townes, Willages, open fields, and skirmished at ý very skirts of their cape, procuring the to fight.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To struggle or squabble."
],
"links": [
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
],
[
"squabble",
"squabble"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988, Ivy Journal - Volumes 14-18, page 36:",
"text": "[…] but those on the south side, getting both sun and traffic fumes from Pall Mall, pingled",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, John Goodridge, Nineteenth-Century English Labouring-Class Poets:",
"text": "And, while he handles the plump rattling grain, Declares it pingled, only fit for mice!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To spoil"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡəl"
}
],
"word": "pingle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "pingle",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1612, Robert Persons, A discussion of the Answere of M. William Barlow , D. of Diuinity, to the Booke intituled: The Iudgment of a Catholike Englishman liuing in banishment for his Religion &c.:",
"text": "let them garr their wives; more awkward and violent; a pingle of trifles; a counterscarse of examples; an Empericall Quack-saluer;",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1725, Edward Taylor, Preparatory Meditations:",
"text": "Judgment's a pingle: Blindeman's Buff's plaid there. Sin playes at Coursey-Park within my Minde;",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1744, James Carson, Jemmy Carson's Collections, page 92:",
"text": "I'm sure some o' them wat the sma End o' their Moggins, syn we laid our Heads together, an at it wi' Vir, at last wi' a Pingle,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1753, Alexander Nicol, The Rural Muse, page 112:",
"text": "If ane had tald youn sae when ye was single, Your judgment to believ't wou'd had a pingle.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An onerous and difficult task; a hardship."
],
"links": [
[
"onerous",
"onerous"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
],
[
"hardship",
"hardship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An onerous and difficult task; a hardship."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡəl"
}
],
"word": "pingle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pingles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pingle (plural pingles)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1821 January, “The Humours of a Village Fair”, in Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine, volume 8, page 429:",
"text": "You want a pingle, lassie, weel and guid—'Tis thretty pennies—pit it whar it stood!",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1904, Wallace Irwin, Nautical Lays of a Landsman, page 97:",
"text": "When he brained a man with a pingle spike Or plastered a seaman flat, We should 'a' been blowed, but we all of us knowed That he didn't mean nothin' by that.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1913 January, S.R. Crockett, “First and Rest”, in The English Illustrated Magazine, volume 48, page 377:",
"text": "Meg the house-lass, Tibbie's younger sister, let fall a \"pingle\" of sowens in her agitation, but Mrs. Colvend was too angry even to register this for future punishment.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Linda Raedisch, “The Old Ways: A Bard's Halloween”, in Michael Furie, Llewellyn, Peg Aloi, editor, Llewellyn's 2019 Sabbats Almanac:",
"text": "We've all heard of \"Double, double, toil and trouble,\" but as \"Hallowmass\" approached, Shakespeare's contemporaries would hve been just as likely to suffer from the earworm, \"Mingle, mingle, in the pingle,/Join the catrip with the jingle.\" […] The above is a line from the Galloway Song, one of a number of Jacobean greatest hits having to do with witches.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small pot with a lid."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡəl"
}
],
"word": "pingle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɪŋɡəl/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en"
},
"expansion": "Onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pingles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pingling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pingled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pingled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pingle (third-person singular simple present pingles, present participle pingling, simple past and past participle pingled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1930, The Windsor Magazine: An Illustrated Monthly for Men and Women, page 493:",
"text": "The milk hissed and pingled - or Phil's tongue hissed and pingled.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Raymond Z. Gallun, Jeffrey M. Elliot, Paul David Seldis, Starclimber: The Literary Adventures and Autobiography of Raymond Z. Gallun, page 89:",
"text": "I recall that right after dinner Sid sat at the battered upright piano there in the dining room and pingled out a few bars of something rather classical, like Schubert's song of love.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, James Fleming, Robert Fleming, The Temple of Optimism:",
"text": "Even So there was something unsettling, something suggestive to his mind of the arras and dark deeds about the cadaverous echo of hoof on wood as it pingled through the dusk and among the boles of the still trees.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, William Tenn, The Square Root of Man:",
"text": "All over United Americas, people grabbed at their teledar sets and tried to hold them together as the electronic apparatus klunked, pingled and whirrety-whirred.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a light, ringing, percussive sound."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɪŋɡəl"
}
],
"word": "pingle"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pinglarz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pingiel",
"3": "-e"
},
"expansion": "pingiel + -e",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*glazъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *glazъ",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "глаз"
},
"expansion": "Russian глаз (glaz)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Plural of pingiel + -e, itself from ping-pong, with a semantic shift of ball->eye->that which one wears on their eyes. For the first semantic shift, compare the shift from Proto-Slavic *glazъ to Russian глаз (glaz).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pingle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pingli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinglom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pingle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinglami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pinglach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pingle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv-p"
},
"expansion": "pingle nvir pl",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pin‧gle"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lemma": "pingiel",
"tantum": "p"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish humorous terms",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nonvirile nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish pluralia tantum",
"Polish terms suffixed with -e",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/iŋɡlɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/iŋɡlɛ/2 syllables",
"pl:Glasses"
],
"glosses": [
"glasses, specs"
],
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"glasses",
"glasses"
],
[
"specs",
"specs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, humorous) glasses, specs"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "binokle"
},
{
"word": "bryle"
},
{
"word": "cyngiel"
},
{
"word": "patrzałki"
},
{
"word": "szkło"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"humorous",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiŋ.ɡlɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iŋɡlɛ"
}
],
"word": "pingle"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pingle meaning in All languages combined (17.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.