See phthisis on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "phthisis" }, "expansion": "Latin phthisis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "φθίσις", "4": "", "5": "consumption, decline, wasting away" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φθίσις (phthísis, “consumption, decline, wasting away”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin phthisis, from Ancient Greek φθίσις (phthísis, “consumption, decline, wasting away”), from φθίω (phthíō, “I waste away”).", "forms": [ { "form": "phthises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "phthises" }, "expansion": "phthisis (countable and uncountable, plural phthises)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "phthi‧sis" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "enterophthisis" }, { "english": "atrophy of the eye", "word": "phthisis bulbi" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1830-40's, Edgar Allan Poe, The Facts in the Case of M. Valdemar:Complete Stories and Poems of Edgar Allan Poe:", "text": "For some months to my becoming acquainted with him, his physicians had declared him in a confirmed phthisis. It was his custom, indeed, to speak calmly of his approaching dissolution, as a matter neither to be avoided nor regretted.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1985, Anthony Burgess, Kingdom of the Wicked:", "text": "Tired from his journey and his chronic lung weakness, which he had saved from turning to phthisis by winter sojourns in Egypt, he was yet goodhumoured enough when his deputy reported the arrival of a gang of Jews who wanted judgment on something or someone.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An atrophy of the body or part of the body, especially pulmonary tuberculosis." ], "id": "en-phthisis-en-noun-cw4YabA0", "links": [ [ "atrophy", "atrophy" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "tuberculosis", "tuberculosis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) An atrophy of the body or part of the body, especially pulmonary tuberculosis." ], "related": [ { "word": "phthisic" }, { "english": "prolapse or drooping", "word": "ptosis" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "suḥāf", "sense": "phthisis", "word": "سُحَاف" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tuberkuloza", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "туберкулоза" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tisi" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "pulmonary tuberculosis", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "phthisis", "word": "keuhkotuberkuloosi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "phtisie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Phthise" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fthísi", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φθίση" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "phthisis", "word": "tüdővész" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "phthisis", "word": "tüdőgümőkór" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tisi" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "phthisis" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "verem", "sense": "phthisis", "word": "ورم" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "suchoty" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čaxótka", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "чахо́тка" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "suchotiny" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tisis" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈ(f)θaɪsɪs/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtaɪsɪs/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phthisis.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phthisis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phthisis.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phthisis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phthisis.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phthisis2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phthisis2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phthisis2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phthisis2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phthisis2.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "phthisis" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "phthisis" }, "expansion": "English: phthisis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: phthisis" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tisi" }, "expansion": "Italian: tisi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: tisi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "φθῐ́σῐς" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φθῐ́σῐς (phthĭ́sĭs)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek φθῐ́σῐς (phthĭ́sĭs).", "forms": [ { "form": "phthisis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "phthisis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "phthisēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phthisis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "phthisium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phthisī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "phthisibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phthisem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "phthisēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phthisīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phthise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "phthisibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phthisis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "phthisēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "phthisis<3>", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "phthisis f (genitive phthisis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "phthisis<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Diseases", "orig": "la:Diseases", "parents": [ "Disease", "Health", "Body", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "phthisicō" } ], "glosses": [ "consumption, phthisis, tuberculosis" ], "id": "en-phthisis-la-noun-gVNlIWBV", "links": [ [ "consumption", "consumption" ], [ "phthisis", "#English" ], [ "tuberculosis", "tuberculosis" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "phthisicus" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "consumption, phthisis, tuberculosis", "word": "phthoē" }, { "word": "pthisis" } ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpʰtʰi.sis/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpʰt̪ʰɪs̠ɪs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfti.sis/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈft̪iːs̬is]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "phthisis" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "enterophthisis" }, { "english": "atrophy of the eye", "word": "phthisis bulbi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "phthisis" }, "expansion": "Latin phthisis", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "φθίσις", "4": "", "5": "consumption, decline, wasting away" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φθίσις (phthísis, “consumption, decline, wasting away”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin phthisis, from Ancient Greek φθίσις (phthísis, “consumption, decline, wasting away”), from φθίω (phthíō, “I waste away”).", "forms": [ { "form": "phthises", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "phthises" }, "expansion": "phthisis (countable and uncountable, plural phthises)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "phthi‧sis" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "phthisic" }, { "english": "prolapse or drooping", "word": "ptosis" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰegʷʰ-", "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1830-40's, Edgar Allan Poe, The Facts in the Case of M. Valdemar:Complete Stories and Poems of Edgar Allan Poe:", "text": "For some months to my becoming acquainted with him, his physicians had declared him in a confirmed phthisis. It was his custom, indeed, to speak calmly of his approaching dissolution, as a matter neither to be avoided nor regretted.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1985, Anthony Burgess, Kingdom of the Wicked:", "text": "Tired from his journey and his chronic lung weakness, which he had saved from turning to phthisis by winter sojourns in Egypt, he was yet goodhumoured enough when his deputy reported the arrival of a gang of Jews who wanted judgment on something or someone.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An atrophy of the body or part of the body, especially pulmonary tuberculosis." ], "links": [ [ "atrophy", "atrophy" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "tuberculosis", "tuberculosis" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) An atrophy of the body or part of the body, especially pulmonary tuberculosis." ], "tags": [ "archaic", "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈ(f)θaɪsɪs/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈtaɪsɪs/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phthisis.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phthisis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phthisis.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phthisis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phthisis.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phthisis2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phthisis2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phthisis2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phthisis2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phthisis2.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "suḥāf", "sense": "phthisis", "word": "سُحَاف" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tuberkuloza", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "туберкулоза" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tisi" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "pulmonary tuberculosis", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "phthisis", "word": "keuhkotuberkuloosi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "phtisie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Phthise" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "fthísi", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "φθίση" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "phthisis", "word": "tüdővész" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "phthisis", "word": "tüdőgümőkór" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tisi" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "phthisis" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "verem", "sense": "phthisis", "word": "ورم" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "suchoty" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "čaxótka", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "чахо́тка" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "suchotiny" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "phthisis", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tisis" } ], "word": "phthisis" } { "derived": [ { "word": "phthisicō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "phthisis" }, "expansion": "English: phthisis", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: phthisis" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "tisi" }, "expansion": "Italian: tisi", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: tisi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "φθῐ́σῐς" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek φθῐ́σῐς (phthĭ́sĭs)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek φθῐ́σῐς (phthĭ́sĭs).", "forms": [ { "form": "phthisis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "phthisis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "phthisēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phthisis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "phthisium", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phthisī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "phthisibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phthisem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "phthisēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phthisīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phthise", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "phthisibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phthisis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "phthisēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "phthisis<3>", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "phthisis f (genitive phthisis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "phthisis<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "phthisicus" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "Latin lemmas", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Diseases" ], "glosses": [ "consumption, phthisis, tuberculosis" ], "links": [ [ "consumption", "consumption" ], [ "phthisis", "#English" ], [ "tuberculosis", "tuberculosis" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpʰtʰi.sis/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpʰt̪ʰɪs̠ɪs̠]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈfti.sis/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈft̪iːs̬is]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "consumption, phthisis, tuberculosis", "word": "phthoē" }, { "word": "pthisis" } ], "word": "phthisis" }
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