See perjure on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for perjure meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "parjurer"
},
"expansion": "Old French parjurer",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "periūrō"
},
"expansion": "periūrō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French parjurer, from Latin periūrō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perjures",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perjuring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "perjured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "perjure (third-person singular simple present perjures, present participle perjuring, simple past and past participle perjured)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perjury"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 42 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 41 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He perjured himself.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To knowingly and willfully make a false statement of witness while in court."
],
"id": "en-perjure-en-verb-ttc5ikYd",
"links": [
[
"knowingly",
"knowingly"
],
[
"willfully",
"willfully"
],
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"witness",
"witness"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) To knowingly and willfully make a false statement of witness while in court."
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "63 17 20",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lǎžesvidetelstvam",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "лъжесвидетелствам"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 20",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "perjurar"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "作伪证"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 20",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "křivopřísežnictví"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 20",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "mened"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 20",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "meineed plegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 20",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "vannoa väärä vala"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "parjurer"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 20",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "hamisan tanúzik"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 20",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "periūrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 20",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "peierō"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 20",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "forswerian"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 20",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krzywoprzysięstwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lžesvidetelʹstvovatʹ",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "лжесвидетельствовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 20",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krivoprísažníctvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "perjurar"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 17 20",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "begå mened"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To cause to violate an oath or a vow; to cause to make oath knowingly to what is untrue; to make guilty of perjury; to forswear; to corrupt."
],
"id": "en-perjure-en-verb-5PwHeswS",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to violate an oath or a vow; to cause to make oath knowingly to what is untrue; to make guilty of perjury; to forswear; to corrupt."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1608, John Fletcher, The Faithful Shepherdess",
"text": "And with a virgin innocence did pray / For me, that perjured her.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a false oath to; to deceive by oaths and protestations."
],
"id": "en-perjure-en-verb-o1PqJOMa",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make a false oath to; to deceive by oaths and protestations."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "purger"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-perjure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perjure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perjure.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perjure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perjure.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "forswear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "manswear"
}
],
"word": "perjure"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "parjurer"
},
"expansion": "Old French parjurer",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "periūrō"
},
"expansion": "periūrō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French parjurer, from Latin periūrō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perjures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "perjure (plural perjures)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A perjured person."
],
"id": "en-perjure-en-noun--xJ9KwpM",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A perjured person."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "purger"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-perjure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perjure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perjure.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perjure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perjure.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "perjure"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "perjūre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "perjūre"
},
"expansion": "perjūre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perjūrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of perjūrus"
],
"id": "en-perjure-la-adj-IKY5XE9b",
"links": [
[
"perjūrus",
"perjurus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "perjure"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "perjure",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perjurar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of perjurar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-perjure-es-verb-ZWlWgCdV",
"links": [
[
"perjurar",
"perjurar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of perjurar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perjurar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of perjurar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-perjure-es-verb-dfLxfx8h",
"links": [
[
"perjurar",
"perjurar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of perjurar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "perjure"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "parjurer"
},
"expansion": "Old French parjurer",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "periūrō"
},
"expansion": "periūrō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French parjurer, from Latin periūrō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perjures",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "perjuring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "perjured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "perjured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "perjure (third-person singular simple present perjures, present participle perjuring, simple past and past participle perjured)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "perjury"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English reflexive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He perjured himself.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To knowingly and willfully make a false statement of witness while in court."
],
"links": [
[
"knowingly",
"knowingly"
],
[
"willfully",
"willfully"
],
[
"false",
"false"
],
[
"witness",
"witness"
],
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) To knowingly and willfully make a false statement of witness while in court."
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To cause to violate an oath or a vow; to cause to make oath knowingly to what is untrue; to make guilty of perjury; to forswear; to corrupt."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To cause to violate an oath or a vow; to cause to make oath knowingly to what is untrue; to make guilty of perjury; to forswear; to corrupt."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1608, John Fletcher, The Faithful Shepherdess",
"text": "And with a virgin innocence did pray / For me, that perjured her.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make a false oath to; to deceive by oaths and protestations."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make a false oath to; to deceive by oaths and protestations."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "purger"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-perjure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perjure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perjure.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perjure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perjure.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "forswear"
},
{
"word": "manswear"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lǎžesvidetelstvam",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "лъжесвидетелствам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "perjurar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "作伪证"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "křivopřísežnictví"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "mened"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "meineed plegen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "vannoa väärä vala"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "parjurer"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "hamisan tanúzik"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "periūrō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "peierō"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "forswerian"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krzywoprzysięstwo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lžesvidetelʹstvovatʹ",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "лжесвидетельствовать"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "krivoprísažníctvo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "perjurar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "knowingly make a false statement of witness",
"word": "begå mened"
}
],
"word": "perjure"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "parjurer"
},
"expansion": "Old French parjurer",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "periūrō"
},
"expansion": "periūrō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French parjurer, from Latin periūrō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "perjures",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "perjure (plural perjures)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A perjured person."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A perjured person."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)d͡ʒə(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "purger"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-perjure.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perjure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perjure.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perjure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-perjure.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "perjure"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "perjūre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "perjūre"
},
"expansion": "perjūre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms spelled with J"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perjūrus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of perjūrus"
],
"links": [
[
"perjūrus",
"perjurus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "perjure"
}
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "perjure",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perjurar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of perjurar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"perjurar",
"perjurar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of perjurar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "perjurar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of perjurar:\n## first/third-person singular present subjunctive\n## third-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"perjurar",
"perjurar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of perjurar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "perjure"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.